v2.0.0

Fixes #827

.gitignore

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ vendor
 lib/handlebars/compiler/parser.js
 /dist/
 /tmp/
+/coverage/
 node_modules
 *.sublime-project
 *.sublime-workspace

.gitmodules

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[submodule "spec/mustache"]
+	path = spec/mustache
+	url = git://github.com/mustache/spec.git

.istanbul.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+instrumentation:
+    excludes: ['**/spec/**']

.travis.yml

@@ -1,30 +1,23 @@
 language: node_js
-node_js:
-  - "0.8"
-
 before_install:
-  - npm install -g grunt-cli
-
+- npm install -g grunt-cli
 script:
-  - grunt --stack travis
-
+- grunt --stack travis
 email:
   on_failure: change
   on_success: never
 env:
   global:
   - S3_BUCKET_NAME=builds.handlebarsjs.com
-  - secure: PJaukuvkBBsSDOqbIcNSSMgb96VVEaIt/eq9GPjXPeFbSd3hXgwhwVE62LrqtJO8BaUfX+PzpiQjEl4D5/KBmvlFZ057Hqmy0zmPOT5mDZfJe8Ja5zyvTMb+KkCWN/tjAp8kawHojE04pn6jIpPdwXFnAYwPhaHbATFrmdt9fdg=
-  - secure: mBcGL2tnmiRujJdV/4fxrVd8E8wn6AW9IQKVcMv8tvOc7i5dOzZ39rpBKLuTMRXDtMV1LyLiuKYb1pHj1IyeadEahcLYFfGygF4LG7Yzp4NWHtRzQ7Q8LXaJV7dXDboYCFkn2a8/Rtx1YSVh/sCONf5UoRC+MUIqrj4UiHN9r3s=
-
+  - secure: ckyEe5dzjdFDjmZ6wIrhGm0CFBEnKq8c1dYptfgVV/Q5/nJFGzu8T0yTjouS/ERxzdT2H327/63VCxhFnLCRHrsh4rlW/rCy4XI3O/0TeMLgFPa4TXkO8359qZ4CB44TBb3NsJyQXNMYdJpPLTCVTMpuiqqkFFOr+6OeggR7ufA=
+  - secure: Nm4AgSfsgNB21kgKrF9Tl7qVZU8YYREhouQunFracTcZZh2NZ2XH5aHuSiXCj88B13Cr/jGbJKsZ4T3QS3wWYtz6lkyVOx3H3iI+TMtqhD9RM3a7A4O+4vVN8IioB2YjhEu0OKjwgX5gp+0uF+pLEi7Hpj6fupD3AbbL5uYcKg8=
 matrix:
   include:
-    - node_js: "0.10"
-      env:
-        - PUBLISH=true
-        - secure: pLTzghtVll9yGKJI0AaB0uI8GypfWxLTaIB0ZL8//yN3nAEIKMhf/RRilYTsn/rKj2NUa7vt2edYILi3lttOUlCBOwTc9amiRms1W8Lwr/3IdWPeBLvLuH1zNJRm2lBAwU4LBSqaOwhGaxOQr6KHTnWudhNhgOucxpZfvfI/dFw=
-        - secure: yERYCf7AwL11D9uMtacly/THGV8BlzsMmrt+iQVvGA3GaY6QMmfYqf6P6cCH98sH5etd1Y+1e6YrPeMjqI6lyRllT7FptoyOdHulazQe86VQN4sc0EpqMlH088kB7gGjTut9Z+X9ViooT5XEh9WA5jXEI9pXhQJNoIHkWPuwGuY=
-
+  - node_js: '0.10'
+    env:
+    - PUBLISH=true
+    - secure: pLTzghtVll9yGKJI0AaB0uI8GypfWxLTaIB0ZL8//yN3nAEIKMhf/RRilYTsn/rKj2NUa7vt2edYILi3lttOUlCBOwTc9amiRms1W8Lwr/3IdWPeBLvLuH1zNJRm2lBAwU4LBSqaOwhGaxOQr6KHTnWudhNhgOucxpZfvfI/dFw=
+    - secure: yERYCf7AwL11D9uMtacly/THGV8BlzsMmrt+iQVvGA3GaY6QMmfYqf6P6cCH98sH5etd1Y+1e6YrPeMjqI6lyRllT7FptoyOdHulazQe86VQN4sc0EpqMlH088kB7gGjTut9Z+X9ViooT5XEh9WA5jXEI9pXhQJNoIHkWPuwGuY=
 cache:
   directories:
-    - node_modules
+  - node_modules

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# How to Contribute
+
+## Reporting Issues
+
+Please see our [FAQ](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/master/FAQ.md) for common issues that people run into.
+
+Should you run into other issues with the project, please don't hesitate to let us know by filing an [issue][issue]! In general we are going to ask for an example of the problem failing, which can be as simple as a jsfiddle/jsbin/etc. We've put together a jsfiddle [template][jsfiddle] to ease this. (We will keep this link up to date as new releases occur, so feel free to check back here)
+
+Pull requests containing only failing thats demonstrating the issue are welcomed and this also helps ensure that your issue won't regress in the future once it's fixed.
+
+Documentation issues on the handlebarsjs.com site should be reported on [handlebars-site](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars-site).
+
+## Pull Requests
+
+We also accept [pull requests][pull-request]!
+
+Generally we like to see pull requests that
+- Maintain the existing code style
+- Are focused on a single change (i.e. avoid large refactoring or style adjustments in untouched code if not the primary goal of the pull request)
+- Have [good commit messages](http://tbaggery.com/2008/04/19/a-note-about-git-commit-messages.html)
+- Have tests
+- Don't significantly decrease the current code coverage (see coverage/lcov-report/index.html)
+
+## Building
+
+To build Handlebars.js you'll need a few things installed.
+
+* Node.js
+* [Grunt](http://gruntjs.com/getting-started)
+
+Project dependencies may be installed via `npm install`.
+
+To build Handlebars.js from scratch, you'll want to run `grunt`
+in the root of the project. That will build Handlebars and output the
+results to the dist/ folder. To re-run tests, run `grunt test` or `npm test`.
+You can also run our set of benchmarks with `grunt bench`.
+
+The `grunt dev` implements watching for tests and allows for in browser testing at `http://localhost:9999/spec/`.
+
+If you notice any problems, please report them to the GitHub issue tracker at
+[http://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues](http://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues).
+
+## Ember testing
+
+The current ember distribution should be tested as part of the handlebars release process. This requires building the `handlebars-source` gem locally and then executing the ember test script.
+
+```sh
+npm link
+grunt build release
+cp dist/*.js $emberRepoDir/bower_components/handlebars/
+
+cd $emberRepoDir
+npm link handlebars
+npm test
+```
+
+## Releasing
+
+Handlebars utilizes the [release yeoman generator][generator-release] to perform most release tasks.
+
+A full release may be completed with the following:
+
+```
+yo release
+npm publish
+yo release:publish components handlebars.js dist/components/
+
+cd dist/components/
+gem build handlebars-source.gemspec
+gem push handlebars-source-*.gem
+```
+
+After this point the handlebars site needs to be updated to point to the new version numbers. The jsfiddle link should be updated to point to the most recent distribution for all instances in our documentation.
+
+[generator-release]: https://github.com/walmartlabs/generator-release
+[pull-request]: https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/new/master
+[issue]: https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/new
+[jsfiddle]: http://jsfiddle.net/9D88g/25/

FAQ.md

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# Frequently Asked Questions
+
+1. How can I file a bug report:
+
+  See our guidelines on [reporting issues](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#reporting-issues).
+
+1. Why isn't my Mustache template working?
+
+  Handlebars deviates from Mustache slightly on a few behaviors. These variations are documented in our [readme](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js#differences-between-handlebarsjs-and-mustache).
+
+1. Why is it slower when compiling?
+
+  The Handlebars compiler must parse the template and construct a JavaScript program which can then be run. Under some environments such as older mobile devices this can have a performance impact which can be avoided by precompiling. Generally it's recommended that precompilation and the runtime library be used on all clients.
+
+1. Why doesn't this work with Content Security Policy restrictions?
+
+  When not using the precompiler, Handlebars generates a dynamic function for each template which can cause issues with pages that have enabled Content Policy. It's recommended that templates are precompiled or the `unsafe-eval` policy is enabled for sites that must generate dynamic templates at runtime.
+
+1. How can I include script tags in my template?
+
+  If loading the template via an inlined `<script type="text/x-handlebars">` tag then you may need to break up the script tag with an empty comment to avoid browser parser errors:
+
+  ```html
+  <script type="text/x-handlebars">
+    foo
+    <scr{{!}}ipt src="bar"></scr{{!}}ipt>
+  </script>
+  ```
+
+  It's generally recommended that templates are served through external, precompiled, files, which do not suffer from this issue.
+
+1. Why are my precompiled scripts throwing exceptions?
+
+  When using the precompiler, it's important that a supporting version of the Handlebars runtime be loaded on the target page. In version 1.x there were rudimentary checks to compare the version but these did not always work. This is fixed under 2.x but the version checking does not work between these two versions. If you see unexpected errors such as `undefined is not a function` or similar, please verify that the same version is being used for both the precompiler and the client. This can be checked via:
+
+  ```sh
+  handlebars --version
+  ```
+  If using the integrated precompiler and
+
+  ```javascript
+  console.log(Handlebars.VERSION);
+  ```
+  On the client side.
+
+  We include the built client libraries in the npm package for those who want to be certain that they are using the same client libraries as the compiler.
+
+  Should these match, please file an issue with us, per our [issue filing guidelines](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#reporting-issues).
+
+1. Why doesn't IE like the `default` name in the AMD module?
+
+  Some browsers such as particular versions of IE treat `default` as a reserved word in JavaScript source files. To safely use this you need to reference this via the `Handlebars['default']` lookup method. This is an unfortunate side effect of the shims necessary to backport the Handlebars ES6 code to all current browsers.
+
+1. How do I load the runtime library when using AMD?
+
+  There are two options for loading under AMD environments. The first is to use the `handlebars.runtime.amd.js` file. This may require a [path mapping](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/master/spec/amd-runtime.html#L31) as well as access via the `default` field.
+
+  The other option is to load the `handlebars.runtime.js` UMD build, which might not require path configuration and exposes the library as both the module root and the `default` field for compatibility. 
+
+  If not using ES6 transpilers or accessing submodules in the build the former option should be sufficent for most use cases.

Gruntfile.js

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
         jshintrc: '.jshintrc'
       },
       files: [
-        'dist/**/!(*.min|parser).js'
+        'dist/cjs/**/!(*.min|parser).js'
       ]
     },
 
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
 
     packager: {
       global: {
-        type: 'global',
+        type: 'umd',
         export: 'Handlebars',
         files: [{
           cwd: 'lib/',
@@ -138,18 +138,22 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
           browsers: [
             {browserName: 'chrome'},
             {browserName: 'firefox'},
-            {browserName: 'firefox', version: '3.6'},
             {browserName: 'safari', version: 7, platform: 'OS X 10.9'},
             {browserName: 'safari', version: 6, platform: 'OS X 10.8'},
-            {browserName: 'safari', version: 5},
-            {browserName: 'opera', version: 12},
-            {browserName: 'opera', version: 11},
             {browserName: 'internet explorer', version: 11, platform: 'Windows 8.1'},
             {browserName: 'internet explorer', version: 10, platform: 'Windows 8'},
-            {browserName: 'internet explorer', version: 9, platform: 'Windows 7'},
-            {browserName: 'internet explorer', version: 8, platform: 'XP'},
-            {browserName: 'internet explorer', version: 7, platform: 'XP'},
-            {browserName: 'internet explorer', version: 6, platform: 'XP'}
+            {browserName: 'internet explorer', version: 9, platform: 'Windows 7'}
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+      sanity: {
+        options: {
+          build: process.env.TRAVIS_JOB_ID,
+          urls: ['http://localhost:9999/spec/umd.html?headless=true', 'http://localhost:9999/spec/amd-runtime.html?headless=true', 'http://localhost:9999/spec/umd-runtime.html?headless=true'],
+          detailedError: true,
+          concurrency: 2,
+          browsers: [
+            {browserName: 'chrome'}
           ]
         }
       }

LICENSE

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Copyright (C) 2011 by Yehuda Katz
+Copyright (C) 2011-2014 by Yehuda Katz
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

README.markdown

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-[![Travis Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/wycats/handlebars.js.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/wycats/handlebars.js)
+[![Travis Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/wycats/handlebars.js/master.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/wycats/handlebars.js)
 [![Selenium Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/buildstatus/handlebars)](https://saucelabs.com/u/handlebars)
 
 Handlebars.js
@@ -65,11 +65,11 @@ embedded in them, as well as the text for a link:
 
 ```js
 Handlebars.registerHelper('link_to', function() {
-  return "<a href='" + this.url + "'>" + this.body + "</a>";
+  return new Handlebars.SafeString("<a href='" + Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(this.url) + "'>" + Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(this.body) + "</a>");
 });
 
 var context = { posts: [{url: "/hello-world", body: "Hello World!"}] };
-var source = "<ul>{{#posts}}<li>{{{link_to}}}</li>{{/posts}}</ul>"
+var source = "<ul>{{#posts}}<li>{{link_to}}</li>{{/posts}}</ul>"
 
 var template = Handlebars.compile(source);
 template(context);
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ into the person object you could still display the company's name with
 an expression like `{{../company.name}}`, so:
 
 ```
-{{#person}}{{name}} - {{../company.name}}{{/person}}
+{{#with person}}{{name}} - {{../company.name}}{{/person}}
 ```
 
 would render:
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ You can also use real html comments if you want them to end up in the output.
 ```
 
 
+### Compatibility
+
+There are a few Mustache behaviors that Handlebars does not implement.
+- Handlebars deviates from Mustache slightly in that it does not perform recursive lookup by default. The compile time `compat` flag must be set to enable this functionality. Users should note that there is a performance cost for enabling this flag. The exact cost varies by template, but it's recommended that performance sensitive operations should avoid this mode and instead opt for explicit path references.
+- The optional Mustache-style lambdas are not supported. Instead Handlebars provides it's own lambda resolution that follows the behaviors of helpers.
+- Alternative delimeters are not supported.
+
+
 Precompiling Templates
 ----------------------
 
@@ -291,9 +299,8 @@ name sans the extension. These templates may be executed in the same
 manner as templates.
 
 If using the simple mode the precompiler will generate a single
-javascript method. To execute this method it must be passed to the using
-the `Handlebars.template` method and the resulting object may be as
-normal.
+javascript method. To execute this method it must be passed to
+the `Handlebars.template` method and the resulting object may be used as normal.
 
 ### Optimizations
 
@@ -321,7 +328,7 @@ Handlebars has been designed to work in any ECMAScript 3 environment. This inclu
 - IE 6+
 
 Older versions and other runtimes are likely to work but have not been formally
-tested.
+tested. The compiler requires `JSON.stringify` to be implemented natively or via a polyfill. If using the precompiler this is not necessary.
 
 [![Selenium Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/browser-matrix/handlebars.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/handlebars)
 
@@ -336,13 +343,7 @@ does have some big performance advantages. Justin Marney, a.k.a.
 [gotascii](http://github.com/gotascii), confirmed that with an
 [independent test](http://sorescode.com/2010/09/12/benchmarks.html). The
 rewritten Handlebars (current version) is faster than the old version,
-and we will have some benchmarks in the near future.
-
-
-Building
---------
-
-To build handlebars, just run `grunt build`, and the build will output to the `dist` directory.
+with many [performance tests](https://travis-ci.org/wycats/handlebars.js/builds/33392182#L538) being 5 to 7 times faster than the Mustache equivalent.
 
 
 Upgrading
@@ -352,8 +353,9 @@ See [release-notes.md](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/master/relea
 
 Known Issues
 ------------
-* Handlebars.js can be cryptic when there's an error while rendering.
-* Using a variable, helper, or partial named `class` causes errors in IE browsers. (Instead, use `className`)
+
+See [FAQ.md](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/master/FAQ.md) for known issues and common pitfalls.
+
 
 Handlebars in the Wild
 ----------------------
@@ -371,6 +373,8 @@ Handlebars in the Wild
   with 100+ handlebars helpers.
 * [hbs](http://github.com/donpark/hbs): An Express.js view engine adapter for Handlebars.js,
   from Don Park.
+* [koa-hbs](https://github.com/jwilm/koa-hbs): [koa](https://github.com/koajs/koa) generator based
+  renderer for Handlebars.js.
 * [jblotus](http://github.com/jblotus) created [http://tryhandlebarsjs.com](http://tryhandlebarsjs.com)
   for anyone who would like to try out Handlebars.js in their browser.
 * [jQuery plugin](http://71104.github.io/jquery-handlebars/): allows you to use
@@ -392,67 +396,10 @@ External Resources
 
 Have a project using Handlebars? Send us a [pull request][pull-request]!
 
-Helping Out
------------
-
-To build Handlebars.js you'll need a few things installed.
-
-* Node.js
-* [Grunt](http://gruntjs.com/getting-started)
-
-Project dependencies may be installed via `npm install`.
-
-To build Handlebars.js from scratch, you'll want to run `grunt`
-in the root of the project. That will build Handlebars and output the
-results to the dist/ folder. To re-run tests, run `grunt test` or `npm test`.
-You can also run our set of benchmarks with `grunt bench`.
-
-The `grunt dev` implements watching for tests and allows for in browser testing at `http://localhost:9999/spec/`.
-
-If you notice any problems, please report them to the GitHub issue tracker at
-[http://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues](http://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues).
-Feel free to contact commondream or wycats through GitHub with any other
-questions or feature requests. To submit changes fork the project and
-send a pull request.
-
-### Ember testing
-
-The current ember distribution should be tested as part of the handlebars release process. This requires building the `handlebars-source` gem locally and then executing the ember test script.
-
-```sh
-grunt build release
-export HANDLEBARS_PATH=`pwd`
-
-cd $emberRepoDir
-bundle exec rake clean
-bundle exec rake test
-```
-
-### Releasing
-
-Handlebars utilizes the [release yeoman generator][generator-release] to perform most release tasks.
-
-A full release may be completed with the following:
-
-```
-yo release:notes patch
-yo release:release patch
-npm publish
-yo release:publish cdnjs handlebars.js dist/cdnjs/
-yo release:publish components handlebars.js dist/components/
-
-cd dist/components/
-gem build handlebars-source.gemspec
-gem push handlebars-source-*.gem
-```
-
-After this point the handlebars site needs to be updated to point to the new version numbers.
-
 License
 -------
 Handlebars.js is released under the MIT license.
 
 [bower-repo]: https://github.com/components/handlebars.js
 [builds-page]: http://builds.handlebarsjs.com.s3.amazonaws.com/bucket-listing.html?sort=lastmod&sortdir=desc
-[generator-release]: https://github.com/walmartlabs/generator-release
 [pull-request]: https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/new/master

bench/templates/depth-1.js

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+module.exports = {
+  context: { names: [{name: "Moe"}, {name: "Larry"}, {name: "Curly"}, {name: "Shemp"}], foo: 'bar' },
+  handlebars: "{{#each names}}{{../foo}}{{/each}}",
+  mustache: "{{#names}}{{foo}}{{/names}}",
+  eco: "<% for item in @names: %><%= @foo %><% end %>"
+};

bench/templates/depth-2.js

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+module.exports = {
+  context: { names: [{bat: 'foo', name: ["Moe"]}, {bat: 'foo', name: ["Larry"]}, {bat: 'foo', name: ["Curly"]}, {bat: 'foo', name: ["Shemp"]}], foo: 'bar' },
+  handlebars: "{{#each names}}{{#each name}}{{../bat}}{{../../foo}}{{/each}}{{/each}}",
+  mustache: "{{#names}}{{#name}}{{bat}}{{foo}}{{/name}}{{/names}}",
+  eco: "<% for item in @names: %><% for child in item.name: %><%= item.bat %><%= @foo %><% end %><% end %>"
+};

bench/templates/paths.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 module.exports = {
-  context: { person: { name: "Larry", age: 45 } },
-  handlebars: "{{person.name}}{{person.age}}{{person.foo}}{{animal.age}}",
-  dust: "{person.name}{person.age}{person.foo}{animal.age}",
-  eco: "<%= @person.name %><%= @person.age %><%= @person.foo %><% if @animal: %><%= @animal.age %><% end %>",
-  mustache: "{{person.name}}{{person.age}}{{person.foo}}{{animal.age}}"
+  context: { person: { name: {bar: {baz: "Larry"}}, age: 45 } },
+  handlebars: "{{person.name.bar.baz}}{{person.age}}{{person.foo}}{{animal.age}}",
+  dust: "{person.name.bar.baz}{person.age}{person.foo}{animal.age}",
+  eco: "<%= @person.name.bar.baz %><%= @person.age %><%= @person.foo %><% if @animal: %><%= @animal.age %><% end %>",
+  mustache: "{{person.name.bar.baz}}{{person.age}}{{person.foo}}{{animal.age}}"
 };

bench/throughput.js

@@ -28,11 +28,13 @@ function makeSuite(bench, name, template, handlebarsOnly) {
       partials = template.partials,
 
       handlebarsOut,
+      compatOut,
       dustOut,
       ecoOut,
       mustacheOut;
 
   var handlebar = Handlebars.compile(template.handlebars, {data: false}),
+      compat =  Handlebars.compile(template.handlebars, {data: false, compat: true}),
       options = {helpers: template.helpers};
   _.each(template.partials && template.partials.handlebars, function(partial, name) {
     Handlebars.registerPartial(name, Handlebars.compile(partial, {data: false}));
@@ -43,6 +45,11 @@ function makeSuite(bench, name, template, handlebarsOnly) {
     handlebar(context, options);
   });
 
+  compatOut = compat(context, options);
+  bench("compat", function() {
+    compat(context, options);
+  });
+
   if (handlebarsOnly) {
     return;
   }
@@ -107,6 +114,7 @@ function makeSuite(bench, name, template, handlebarsOnly) {
     }
   }
 
+  compare(compatOut, 'compat');
   compare(dustOut, 'dust');
   compare(ecoOut, 'eco');
   compare(mustacheOut, 'mustache');

bin/handlebars

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ var optimist = require('optimist')
         'type': 'string',
         'description': 'Path to handlebar.js (only valid for amd-style)',
         'alias': 'handlebarPath',
-		    'default': ''
+  	    'default': ''
       },
       'k': {
         'type': 'string',
@@ -75,148 +75,21 @@ var optimist = require('optimist')
         'type': 'boolean',
         'description': 'Removes the BOM (Byte Order Mark) from the beginning of the templates.',
         'alias': 'bom'
+      },
+      'v': {
+        'type': 'boolean',
+        'description': 'Prints the current compiler version',
+        'alias': 'version'
       }
     })
 
     .check(function(argv) {
-      var template = [0];
-      if (!argv._.length) {
-        throw 'Must define at least one template or directory.';
-      }
-
-      argv._.forEach(function(template) {
-        try {
-          fs.statSync(template);
-        } catch (err) {
-          throw 'Unable to open template file "' + template + '"';
-        }
-      });
-    })
-    .check(function(argv) {
-      if (argv.simple && argv.min) {
-        throw 'Unable to minimze simple output';
-      }
-      if (argv.simple && (argv._.length !== 1 || fs.statSync(argv._[0]).isDirectory())) {
-        throw 'Unable to output multiple templates in simple mode';
+      if (argv.version) {
+        return;
       }
     });
 
-var fs = require('fs'),
-    handlebars = require('../lib'),
-    basename = require('path').basename,
-    uglify = require('uglify-js');
-
-var argv = optimist.argv,
-    template = argv._[0];
-
-// Convert the known list into a hash
-var known = {};
-if (argv.known && !Array.isArray(argv.known)) {
-  argv.known = [argv.known];
-}
-if (argv.known) {
-  for (var i = 0, len = argv.known.length; i < len; i++) {
-    known[argv.known[i]] = true;
-  }
-}
-
-// Build file extension pattern
-var extension = argv.extension.replace(/[\\^$*+?.():=!|{}\-\[\]]/g, function(arg) { return '\\' + arg; });
-extension = new RegExp('\\.' + extension + '$');
-
-var output = [];
-if (!argv.simple) {
-  if (argv.amd) {
-    output.push('define([\'' + argv.handlebarPath + 'handlebars.runtime\'], function(Handlebars) {\n  Handlebars = Handlebars["default"];');
-  } else if (argv.commonjs) {
-    output.push('var Handlebars = require("' + argv.commonjs + '");');
-  } else {
-    output.push('(function() {\n');
-  }
-  output.push('  var template = Handlebars.template, templates = ');
-  output.push(argv.namespace);
-  output.push(' = ');
-  output.push(argv.namespace);
-  output.push(' || {};\n');
-}
-function processTemplate(template, root) {
-  var path = template,
-      stat = fs.statSync(path);
-  if (stat.isDirectory()) {
-    fs.readdirSync(template).map(function(file) {
-      var path = template + '/' + file;
-
-      if (extension.test(path) || fs.statSync(path).isDirectory()) {
-        processTemplate(path, root || template);
-      }
-    });
-  } else if (extension.test(path)) {
-    var data = fs.readFileSync(path, 'utf8');
-
-    if (argv.bom && data.indexOf('\uFEFF') === 0) {
-      data = data.substring(1);
-    }
-
-    var options = {
-      knownHelpers: known,
-      knownHelpersOnly: argv.o
-    };
-
-    if (argv.data) {
-      options.data = true;
-    }
-
-    // Clean the template name
-    if (!root) {
-      template = basename(template);
-    } else if (template.indexOf(root) === 0) {
-      template = template.substring(root.length+1);
-    }
-    template = template.replace(extension, '');
-
-    if (argv.simple) {
-      output.push(handlebars.precompile(data, options) + '\n');
-    } else if (argv.partial) {
-      if(argv.amd && (argv._.length == 1 && !fs.statSync(argv._[0]).isDirectory())) {
-        output.push('return ');
-      }
-      output.push('Handlebars.partials[\'' + template + '\'] = template(' + handlebars.precompile(data, options) + ');\n');
-    } else {
-      if(argv.amd && (argv._.length == 1 && !fs.statSync(argv._[0]).isDirectory())) {
-        output.push('return ');
-      }
-      output.push('templates[\'' + template + '\'] = template(' + handlebars.precompile(data, options) + ');\n');
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-argv._.forEach(function(template) {
-  processTemplate(template, argv.root);
-});
-
-// Output the content
-if (!argv.simple) {
-  if (argv.amd) {
-    if(argv._.length > 1 || (argv._.length == 1 && fs.statSync(argv._[0]).isDirectory())) {
-      if(argv.partial){
-        output.push('return Handlebars.partials;\n');
-      } else {
-        output.push('return templates;\n');
-      }
-    }
-    output.push('});');
-  } else if (!argv.commonjs) {
-    output.push('})();');
-  }
-}
-output = output.join('');
-
-if (argv.min) {
-  output = uglify.minify(output, {fromString: true}).code;
-}
-
-if (argv.output) {
-  fs.writeFileSync(argv.output, output, 'utf8');
-} else {
-  console.log(output);
-}
+var argv = optimist.argv;
+argv.templates = argv._;
+delete argv._;
+return require('../lib/precompiler').cli(argv);

components/bower.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "handlebars",
-  "version": "1.3.0",
+  "version": "2.0.0",
   "main": "handlebars.js",
   "dependencies": {}
 }

components/handlebars-source.gemspec

@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
   gem.description   = %q{Handlebars.js source code wrapper for (pre)compilation gems.}
   gem.summary       = %q{Handlebars.js source code wrapper}
   gem.homepage      = "https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/"
-  gem.version       = package["version"]
+  gem.version       = package["version"].sub! "-", "."
+  gem.license       = "MIT"
 
   gem.files = [
     'handlebars.js',

components/handlebars.js.nuspec

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 <package>
 	<metadata>
 		<id>handlebars.js</id>
-		<version>1.3.0</version>
+		<version>2.0.0</version>
 		<authors>handlebars.js Authors</authors>
 		<licenseUrl>https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/blob/master/LICENSE</licenseUrl>
 		<projectUrl>https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/</projectUrl>

lib/handlebars.js

@@ -30,4 +30,6 @@ var create = function() {
 Handlebars = create();
 Handlebars.create = create;
 
+Handlebars['default'] = Handlebars;
+
 export default Handlebars;

lib/handlebars.runtime.js

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ var create = function() {
   hb.SafeString = SafeString;
   hb.Exception = Exception;
   hb.Utils = Utils;
+  hb.escapeExpression = Utils.escapeExpression;
 
   hb.VM = runtime;
   hb.template = function(spec) {
@@ -28,4 +29,6 @@ var create = function() {
 var Handlebars = create();
 Handlebars.create = create;
 
+Handlebars['default'] = Handlebars;
+
 export default Handlebars;

lib/handlebars/base.js

@@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
 module Utils from "./utils";
 import Exception from "./exception";
 
-export var VERSION = "1.3.0";
-export var COMPILER_REVISION = 4;
+export var VERSION = "2.0.0";
+export var COMPILER_REVISION = 6;
 
 export var REVISION_CHANGES = {
   1: '<= 1.0.rc.2', // 1.0.rc.2 is actually rev2 but doesn't report it
   2: '== 1.0.0-rc.3',
   3: '== 1.0.0-rc.4',
-  4: '>= 1.0.0'
+  4: '== 1.x.x',
+  5: '== 2.0.0-alpha.x',
+  6: '>= 2.0.0-beta.1'
 };
 
 var isArray = Utils.isArray,
@@ -29,38 +31,44 @@ HandlebarsEnvironment.prototype = {
   logger: logger,
   log: log,
 
-  registerHelper: function(name, fn, inverse) {
+  registerHelper: function(name, fn) {
     if (toString.call(name) === objectType) {
-      if (inverse || fn) { throw new Exception('Arg not supported with multiple helpers'); }
+      if (fn) { throw new Exception('Arg not supported with multiple helpers'); }
       Utils.extend(this.helpers, name);
     } else {
-      if (inverse) { fn.not = inverse; }
       this.helpers[name] = fn;
     }
   },
+  unregisterHelper: function(name) {
+    delete this.helpers[name];
+  },
 
-  registerPartial: function(name, str) {
+  registerPartial: function(name, partial) {
     if (toString.call(name) === objectType) {
       Utils.extend(this.partials,  name);
     } else {
-      this.partials[name] = str;
+      this.partials[name] = partial;
     }
+  },
+  unregisterPartial: function(name) {
+    delete this.partials[name];
   }
 };
 
 function registerDefaultHelpers(instance) {
-  instance.registerHelper('helperMissing', function(arg) {
-    if(arguments.length === 2) {
+  instance.registerHelper('helperMissing', function(/* [args, ]options */) {
+    if(arguments.length === 1) {
+      // A missing field in a {{foo}} constuct.
       return undefined;
     } else {
-      throw new Exception("Missing helper: '" + arg + "'");
+      // Someone is actually trying to call something, blow up.
+      throw new Exception("Missing helper: '" + arguments[arguments.length-1].name + "'");
     }
   });
 
   instance.registerHelper('blockHelperMissing', function(context, options) {
-    var inverse = options.inverse || function() {}, fn = options.fn;
-
-    if (isFunction(context)) { context = context.call(this); }
+    var inverse = options.inverse,
+        fn = options.fn;
 
     if(context === true) {
       return fn(this);
@@ -68,19 +76,38 @@ function registerDefaultHelpers(instance) {
       return inverse(this);
     } else if (isArray(context)) {
       if(context.length > 0) {
+        if (options.ids) {
+          options.ids = [options.name];
+        }
+
         return instance.helpers.each(context, options);
       } else {
         return inverse(this);
       }
     } else {
-      return fn(context);
+      if (options.data && options.ids) {
+        var data = createFrame(options.data);
+        data.contextPath = Utils.appendContextPath(options.data.contextPath, options.name);
+        options = {data: data};
+      }
+
+      return fn(context, options);
     }
   });
 
   instance.registerHelper('each', function(context, options) {
+    if (!options) {
+      throw new Exception('Must pass iterator to #each');
+    }
+
     var fn = options.fn, inverse = options.inverse;
     var i = 0, ret = "", data;
 
+    var contextPath;
+    if (options.data && options.ids) {
+      contextPath = Utils.appendContextPath(options.data.contextPath, options.ids[0]) + '.';
+    }
+
     if (isFunction(context)) { context = context.call(this); }
 
     if (options.data) {
@@ -94,16 +121,24 @@ function registerDefaultHelpers(instance) {
             data.index = i;
             data.first = (i === 0);
             data.last  = (i === (context.length-1));
+
+            if (contextPath) {
+              data.contextPath = contextPath + i;
+            }
           }
           ret = ret + fn(context[i], { data: data });
         }
       } else {
         for(var key in context) {
           if(context.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
-            if(data) { 
-              data.key = key; 
+            if(data) {
+              data.key = key;
               data.index = i;
               data.first = (i === 0);
+
+              if (contextPath) {
+                data.contextPath = contextPath + key;
+              }
             }
             ret = ret + fn(context[key], {data: data});
             i++;
@@ -139,12 +174,28 @@ function registerDefaultHelpers(instance) {
   instance.registerHelper('with', function(context, options) {
     if (isFunction(context)) { context = context.call(this); }
 
-    if (!Utils.isEmpty(context)) return options.fn(context);
+    var fn = options.fn;
+
+    if (!Utils.isEmpty(context)) {
+      if (options.data && options.ids) {
+        var data = createFrame(options.data);
+        data.contextPath = Utils.appendContextPath(options.data.contextPath, options.ids[0]);
+        options = {data:data};
+      }
+
+      return fn(context, options);
+    } else {
+      return options.inverse(this);
+    }
   });
 
-  instance.registerHelper('log', function(context, options) {
+  instance.registerHelper('log', function(message, options) {
     var level = options.data && options.data.level != null ? parseInt(options.data.level, 10) : 1;
-    instance.log(level, context);
+    instance.log(level, message);
+  });
+
+  instance.registerHelper('lookup', function(obj, field) {
+    return obj && obj[field];
   });
 }
 
@@ -159,20 +210,20 @@ export var logger = {
   level: 3,
 
   // can be overridden in the host environment
-  log: function(level, obj) {
+  log: function(level, message) {
     if (logger.level <= level) {
       var method = logger.methodMap[level];
       if (typeof console !== 'undefined' && console[method]) {
-        console[method].call(console, obj);
+        console[method].call(console, message);
       }
     }
   }
 };
 
-export function log(level, obj) { logger.log(level, obj); }
+export var log = logger.log;
 
 export var createFrame = function(object) {
-  var obj = {};
-  Utils.extend(obj, object);
-  return obj;
+  var frame = Utils.extend({}, object);
+  frame._parent = object;
+  return frame;
 };

lib/handlebars/compiler/ast.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import Exception from "../exception";
 
-function LocationInfo(locInfo){
+function LocationInfo(locInfo) {
   locInfo = locInfo || {};
   this.firstLine   = locInfo.first_line;
   this.firstColumn = locInfo.first_column;
@@ -9,38 +9,11 @@ function LocationInfo(locInfo){
 }
 
 var AST = {
-  ProgramNode: function(statements, inverseStrip, inverse, locInfo) {
-    var inverseLocationInfo, firstInverseNode;
-    if (arguments.length === 3) {
-      locInfo = inverse;
-      inverse = null;
-    } else if (arguments.length === 2) {
-      locInfo = inverseStrip;
-      inverseStrip = null;
-    }
-
+  ProgramNode: function(statements, strip, locInfo) {
     LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
     this.type = "program";
     this.statements = statements;
-    this.strip = {};
-
-    if(inverse) {
-      firstInverseNode = inverse[0];
-      if (firstInverseNode) {
-        inverseLocationInfo = {
-          first_line: firstInverseNode.firstLine,
-          last_line: firstInverseNode.lastLine,
-          last_column: firstInverseNode.lastColumn,
-          first_column: firstInverseNode.firstColumn
-        };
-        this.inverse = new AST.ProgramNode(inverse, inverseStrip, inverseLocationInfo);
-      } else {
-        this.inverse = new AST.ProgramNode(inverse, inverseStrip);
-      }
-      this.strip.right = inverseStrip.left;
-    } else if (inverseStrip) {
-      this.strip.left = inverseStrip.right;
-    }
+    this.strip = strip;
   },
 
   MustacheNode: function(rawParams, hash, open, strip, locInfo) {
@@ -64,8 +37,6 @@ var AST = {
       this.sexpr = new AST.SexprNode(rawParams, hash);
     }
 
-    this.sexpr.isRoot = true;
-
     // Support old AST API that stored this info in MustacheNode
     this.id = this.sexpr.id;
     this.params = this.sexpr.params;
@@ -83,57 +54,63 @@ var AST = {
     var id = this.id = rawParams[0];
     var params = this.params = rawParams.slice(1);
 
-    // a mustache is an eligible helper if:
-    // * its id is simple (a single part, not `this` or `..`)
-    var eligibleHelper = this.eligibleHelper = id.isSimple;
-
     // a mustache is definitely a helper if:
     // * it is an eligible helper, and
     // * it has at least one parameter or hash segment
-    this.isHelper = eligibleHelper && (params.length || hash);
+    this.isHelper = !!(params.length || hash);
+
+    // a mustache is an eligible helper if:
+    // * its id is simple (a single part, not `this` or `..`)
+    this.eligibleHelper = this.isHelper || id.isSimple;
 
     // if a mustache is an eligible helper but not a definite
     // helper, it is ambiguous, and will be resolved in a later
     // pass or at runtime.
   },
 
-  PartialNode: function(partialName, context, strip, locInfo) {
+  PartialNode: function(partialName, context, hash, strip, locInfo) {
     LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
     this.type         = "partial";
     this.partialName  = partialName;
     this.context      = context;
+    this.hash = hash;
     this.strip = strip;
+
+    this.strip.inlineStandalone = true;
   },
 
-  BlockNode: function(mustache, program, inverse, close, locInfo) {
+  BlockNode: function(mustache, program, inverse, strip, locInfo) {
     LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
 
-    if(mustache.sexpr.id.original !== close.path.original) {
-      throw new Exception(mustache.sexpr.id.original + " doesn't match " + close.path.original, this);
-    }
-
     this.type = 'block';
     this.mustache = mustache;
     this.program  = program;
     this.inverse  = inverse;
-
-    this.strip = {
-      left: mustache.strip.left,
-      right: close.strip.right
-    };
-
-    (program || inverse).strip.left = mustache.strip.right;
-    (inverse || program).strip.right = close.strip.left;
+    this.strip = strip;
 
     if (inverse && !program) {
       this.isInverse = true;
     }
   },
 
+  RawBlockNode: function(mustache, content, close, locInfo) {
+    LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
+
+    if (mustache.sexpr.id.original !== close) {
+      throw new Exception(mustache.sexpr.id.original + " doesn't match " + close, this);
+    }
+
+    content = new AST.ContentNode(content, locInfo);
+
+    this.type = 'block';
+    this.mustache = mustache;
+    this.program = new AST.ProgramNode([content], {}, locInfo);
+  },
+
   ContentNode: function(string, locInfo) {
     LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
     this.type = "content";
-    this.string = string;
+    this.original = this.string = string;
   },
 
   HashNode: function(pairs, locInfo) {
@@ -148,7 +125,8 @@ var AST = {
 
     var original = "",
         dig = [],
-        depth = 0;
+        depth = 0,
+        depthString = '';
 
     for(var i=0,l=parts.length; i<l; i++) {
       var part = parts[i].part;
@@ -159,6 +137,7 @@ var AST = {
           throw new Exception("Invalid path: " + original, this);
         } else if (part === "..") {
           depth++;
+          depthString += '../';
         } else {
           this.isScoped = true;
         }
@@ -171,6 +150,7 @@ var AST = {
     this.parts    = dig;
     this.string   = dig.join('.');
     this.depth    = depth;
+    this.idName   = depthString + this.string;
 
     // an ID is simple if it only has one part, and that part is not
     // `..` or `this`.
@@ -189,6 +169,8 @@ var AST = {
     LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
     this.type = "DATA";
     this.id = id;
+    this.stringModeValue = id.stringModeValue;
+    this.idName = '@' + id.stringModeValue;
   },
 
   StringNode: function(string, locInfo) {
@@ -199,12 +181,12 @@ var AST = {
       this.stringModeValue = string;
   },
 
-  IntegerNode: function(integer, locInfo) {
+  NumberNode: function(number, locInfo) {
     LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
-    this.type = "INTEGER";
+    this.type = "NUMBER";
     this.original =
-      this.integer = integer;
-    this.stringModeValue = Number(integer);
+      this.number = number;
+    this.stringModeValue = Number(number);
   },
 
   BooleanNode: function(bool, locInfo) {
@@ -218,9 +200,14 @@ var AST = {
     LocationInfo.call(this, locInfo);
     this.type = "comment";
     this.comment = comment;
+
+    this.strip = {
+      inlineStandalone: true
+    };
   }
 };
 
+
 // Must be exported as an object rather than the root of the module as the jison lexer
 // most modify the object to operate properly.
 export default AST;

lib/handlebars/compiler/base.js

@@ -1,12 +1,18 @@
 import parser from "./parser";
 import AST from "./ast";
+module Helpers from "./helpers";
+import { extend } from "../utils";
 
 export { parser };
 
+var yy = {};
+extend(yy, Helpers, AST);
+
 export function parse(input) {
   // Just return if an already-compile AST was passed in.
-  if(input.constructor === AST.ProgramNode) { return input; }
+  if (input.constructor === AST.ProgramNode) { return input; }
+
+  parser.yy = yy;
 
-  parser.yy = AST;
   return parser.parse(input);
 }

lib/handlebars/compiler/compiler.js

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 import Exception from "../exception";
+import {isArray} from "../utils";
+
+var slice = [].slice;
 
 export function Compiler() {}
 
@@ -10,30 +13,6 @@ export function Compiler() {}
 Compiler.prototype = {
   compiler: Compiler,
 
-  disassemble: function() {
-    var opcodes = this.opcodes, opcode, out = [], params, param;
-
-    for (var i=0, l=opcodes.length; i<l; i++) {
-      opcode = opcodes[i];
-
-      if (opcode.opcode === 'DECLARE') {
-        out.push("DECLARE " + opcode.name + "=" + opcode.value);
-      } else {
-        params = [];
-        for (var j=0; j<opcode.args.length; j++) {
-          param = opcode.args[j];
-          if (typeof param === "string") {
-            param = "\"" + param.replace("\n", "\\n") + "\"";
-          }
-          params.push(param);
-        }
-        out.push(opcode.opcode + " " + params.join(" "));
-      }
-    }
-
-    return out.join("\n");
-  },
-
   equals: function(other) {
     var len = this.opcodes.length;
     if (other.opcodes.length !== len) {
@@ -43,20 +22,14 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
     for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
       var opcode = this.opcodes[i],
           otherOpcode = other.opcodes[i];
-      if (opcode.opcode !== otherOpcode.opcode || opcode.args.length !== otherOpcode.args.length) {
+      if (opcode.opcode !== otherOpcode.opcode || !argEquals(opcode.args, otherOpcode.args)) {
         return false;
       }
-      for (var j = 0; j < opcode.args.length; j++) {
-        if (opcode.args[j] !== otherOpcode.args[j]) {
-          return false;
-        }
-      }
     }
 
+    // We know that length is the same between the two arrays because they are directly tied
+    // to the opcode behavior above.
     len = this.children.length;
-    if (other.children.length !== len) {
-      return false;
-    }
     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
       if (!this.children[i].equals(other.children[i])) {
         return false;
@@ -73,6 +46,8 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
     this.children = [];
     this.depths = {list: []};
     this.options = options;
+    this.stringParams = options.stringParams;
+    this.trackIds = options.trackIds;
 
     // These changes will propagate to the other compiler components
     var knownHelpers = this.options.knownHelpers;
@@ -83,7 +58,8 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
       'if': true,
       'unless': true,
       'with': true,
-      'log': true
+      'log': true,
+      'lookup': true
     };
     if (knownHelpers) {
       for (var name in knownHelpers) {
@@ -95,19 +71,7 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
   },
 
   accept: function(node) {
-    var strip = node.strip || {},
-        ret;
-    if (strip.left) {
-      this.opcode('strip');
-    }
-
-    ret = this[node.type](node);
-
-    if (strip.right) {
-      this.opcode('strip');
-    }
-
-    return ret;
+    return this[node.type](node);
   },
 
   program: function(program) {
@@ -169,7 +133,7 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
       this.opcode('pushProgram', program);
       this.opcode('pushProgram', inverse);
       this.opcode('emptyHash');
-      this.opcode('blockValue');
+      this.opcode('blockValue', sexpr.id.original);
     } else {
       this.ambiguousSexpr(sexpr, program, inverse);
 
@@ -185,31 +149,15 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
   },
 
   hash: function(hash) {
-    var pairs = hash.pairs, pair, val;
+    var pairs = hash.pairs, i, l;
 
     this.opcode('pushHash');
 
-    for(var i=0, l=pairs.length; i<l; i++) {
-      pair = pairs[i];
-      val  = pair[1];
-
-      if (this.options.stringParams) {
-        if(val.depth) {
-          this.addDepth(val.depth);
-        }
-        this.opcode('getContext', val.depth || 0);
-        this.opcode('pushStringParam', val.stringModeValue, val.type);
-
-        if (val.type === 'sexpr') {
-          // Subexpressions get evaluated and passed in
-          // in string params mode.
-          this.sexpr(val);
-        }
-      } else {
-        this.accept(val);
-      }
-
-      this.opcode('assignToHash', pair[0]);
+    for(i=0, l=pairs.length; i<l; i++) {
+      this.pushParam(pairs[i][1]);
+    }
+    while(i--) {
+      this.opcode('assignToHash', pairs[i][0]);
     }
     this.opcode('popHash');
   },
@@ -218,18 +166,27 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
     var partialName = partial.partialName;
     this.usePartial = true;
 
-    if(partial.context) {
-      this.ID(partial.context);
+    if (partial.hash) {
+      this.accept(partial.hash);
     } else {
-      this.opcode('push', 'depth0');
+      this.opcode('push', 'undefined');
     }
 
-    this.opcode('invokePartial', partialName.name);
+    if (partial.context) {
+      this.accept(partial.context);
+    } else {
+      this.opcode('getContext', 0);
+      this.opcode('pushContext');
+    }
+
+    this.opcode('invokePartial', partialName.name, partial.indent || '');
     this.opcode('append');
   },
 
   content: function(content) {
-    this.opcode('appendContent', content.string);
+    if (content.string) {
+      this.opcode('appendContent', content.string);
+    }
   },
 
   mustache: function(mustache) {
@@ -252,6 +209,8 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
     this.opcode('pushProgram', program);
     this.opcode('pushProgram', inverse);
 
+    this.ID(id);
+
     this.opcode('invokeAmbiguous', name, isBlock);
   },
 
@@ -274,14 +233,18 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
 
   helperSexpr: function(sexpr, program, inverse) {
     var params = this.setupFullMustacheParams(sexpr, program, inverse),
-        name = sexpr.id.parts[0];
+        id = sexpr.id,
+        name = id.parts[0];
 
     if (this.options.knownHelpers[name]) {
       this.opcode('invokeKnownHelper', params.length, name);
     } else if (this.options.knownHelpersOnly) {
       throw new Exception("You specified knownHelpersOnly, but used the unknown helper " + name, sexpr);
     } else {
-      this.opcode('invokeHelper', params.length, name, sexpr.isRoot);
+      id.falsy = true;
+
+      this.ID(id);
+      this.opcode('invokeHelper', params.length, id.original, id.isSimple);
     }
   },
 
@@ -303,35 +266,24 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
 
     var name = id.parts[0];
     if (!name) {
+      // Context reference, i.e. `{{foo .}}` or `{{foo ..}}`
       this.opcode('pushContext');
     } else {
-      this.opcode('lookupOnContext', id.parts[0]);
-    }
-
-    for(var i=1, l=id.parts.length; i<l; i++) {
-      this.opcode('lookup', id.parts[i]);
+      this.opcode('lookupOnContext', id.parts, id.falsy, id.isScoped);
     }
   },
 
   DATA: function(data) {
     this.options.data = true;
-    if (data.id.isScoped || data.id.depth) {
-      throw new Exception('Scoped data references are not supported: ' + data.original, data);
-    }
-
-    this.opcode('lookupData');
-    var parts = data.id.parts;
-    for(var i=0, l=parts.length; i<l; i++) {
-      this.opcode('lookup', parts[i]);
-    }
+    this.opcode('lookupData', data.id.depth, data.id.parts);
   },
 
   STRING: function(string) {
     this.opcode('pushString', string.string);
   },
 
-  INTEGER: function(integer) {
-    this.opcode('pushLiteral', integer.integer);
+  NUMBER: function(number) {
+    this.opcode('pushLiteral', number.number);
   },
 
   BOOLEAN: function(bool) {
@@ -342,11 +294,7 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
 
   // HELPERS
   opcode: function(name) {
-    this.opcodes.push({ opcode: name, args: [].slice.call(arguments, 1) });
-  },
-
-  declare: function(name, value) {
-    this.opcodes.push({ opcode: 'DECLARE', name: name, value: value });
+    this.opcodes.push({ opcode: name, args: slice.call(arguments, 1) });
   },
 
   addDepth: function(depth) {
@@ -364,6 +312,7 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
     var options    = this.options;
 
     // if ambiguous, we can possibly resolve the ambiguity now
+    // An eligible helper is one that does not have a complex path, i.e. `this.foo`, `../foo` etc.
     if (isEligible && !isHelper) {
       var name = sexpr.id.parts[0];
 
@@ -380,27 +329,29 @@ Compiler.prototype = {
   },
 
   pushParams: function(params) {
-    var i = params.length, param;
+    for(var i=0, l=params.length; i<l; i++) {
+      this.pushParam(params[i]);
+    }
+  },
 
-    while(i--) {
-      param = params[i];
-
-      if(this.options.stringParams) {
-        if(param.depth) {
-          this.addDepth(param.depth);
-        }
-
-        this.opcode('getContext', param.depth || 0);
-        this.opcode('pushStringParam', param.stringModeValue, param.type);
-
-        if (param.type === 'sexpr') {
-          // Subexpressions get evaluated and passed in
-          // in string params mode.
-          this.sexpr(param);
-        }
-      } else {
-        this[param.type](param);
+  pushParam: function(val) {
+    if (this.stringParams) {
+      if(val.depth) {
+        this.addDepth(val.depth);
       }
+      this.opcode('getContext', val.depth || 0);
+      this.opcode('pushStringParam', val.stringModeValue, val.type);
+
+      if (val.type === 'sexpr') {
+        // Subexpressions get evaluated and passed in
+        // in string params mode.
+        this.sexpr(val);
+      }
+    } else {
+      if (this.trackIds) {
+        this.opcode('pushId', val.type, val.idName || val.stringModeValue);
+      }
+      this.accept(val);
     }
   },
 
@@ -430,6 +381,9 @@ export function precompile(input, options, env) {
   if (!('data' in options)) {
     options.data = true;
   }
+  if (options.compat) {
+    options.useDepths = true;
+  }
 
   var ast = env.parse(input);
   var environment = new env.Compiler().compile(ast, options);
@@ -446,6 +400,9 @@ export function compile(input, options, env) {
   if (!('data' in options)) {
     options.data = true;
   }
+  if (options.compat) {
+    options.useDepths = true;
+  }
 
   var compiled;
 
@@ -457,10 +414,38 @@ export function compile(input, options, env) {
   }
 
   // Template is only compiled on first use and cached after that point.
-  return function(context, options) {
+  var ret = function(context, options) {
     if (!compiled) {
       compiled = compileInput();
     }
     return compiled.call(this, context, options);
   };
+  ret._setup = function(options) {
+    if (!compiled) {
+      compiled = compileInput();
+    }
+    return compiled._setup(options);
+  };
+  ret._child = function(i, data, depths) {
+    if (!compiled) {
+      compiled = compileInput();
+    }
+    return compiled._child(i, data, depths);
+  };
+  return ret;
+}
+
+function argEquals(a, b) {
+  if (a === b) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (isArray(a) && isArray(b) && a.length === b.length) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
+      if (!argEquals(a[i], b[i])) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
 }

lib/handlebars/compiler/helpers.js

@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+import Exception from "../exception";
+
+export function stripFlags(open, close) {
+  return {
+    left: open.charAt(2) === '~',
+    right: close.charAt(close.length-3) === '~'
+  };
+}
+
+
+export function prepareBlock(mustache, program, inverseAndProgram, close, inverted, locInfo) {
+  /*jshint -W040 */
+  if (mustache.sexpr.id.original !== close.path.original) {
+    throw new Exception(mustache.sexpr.id.original + ' doesn\'t match ' + close.path.original, mustache);
+  }
+
+  var inverse = inverseAndProgram && inverseAndProgram.program;
+
+  var strip = {
+    left: mustache.strip.left,
+    right: close.strip.right,
+
+    // Determine the standalone candiacy. Basically flag our content as being possibly standalone
+    // so our parent can determine if we actually are standalone
+    openStandalone: isNextWhitespace(program.statements),
+    closeStandalone: isPrevWhitespace((inverse || program).statements)
+  };
+
+  if (mustache.strip.right) {
+    omitRight(program.statements, null, true);
+  }
+
+  if (inverse) {
+    var inverseStrip = inverseAndProgram.strip;
+
+    if (inverseStrip.left) {
+      omitLeft(program.statements, null, true);
+    }
+    if (inverseStrip.right) {
+      omitRight(inverse.statements, null, true);
+    }
+    if (close.strip.left) {
+      omitLeft(inverse.statements, null, true);
+    }
+
+    // Find standalone else statments
+    if (isPrevWhitespace(program.statements)
+        && isNextWhitespace(inverse.statements)) {
+
+      omitLeft(program.statements);
+      omitRight(inverse.statements);
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (close.strip.left) {
+      omitLeft(program.statements, null, true);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (inverted) {
+    return new this.BlockNode(mustache, inverse, program, strip, locInfo);
+  } else {
+    return new this.BlockNode(mustache, program, inverse, strip, locInfo);
+  }
+}
+
+
+export function prepareProgram(statements, isRoot) {
+  for (var i = 0, l = statements.length; i < l; i++) {
+    var current = statements[i],
+        strip = current.strip;
+
+    if (!strip) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    var _isPrevWhitespace = isPrevWhitespace(statements, i, isRoot, current.type === 'partial'),
+        _isNextWhitespace = isNextWhitespace(statements, i, isRoot),
+
+        openStandalone = strip.openStandalone && _isPrevWhitespace,
+        closeStandalone = strip.closeStandalone && _isNextWhitespace,
+        inlineStandalone = strip.inlineStandalone && _isPrevWhitespace && _isNextWhitespace;
+
+    if (strip.right) {
+      omitRight(statements, i, true);
+    }
+    if (strip.left) {
+      omitLeft(statements, i, true);
+    }
+
+    if (inlineStandalone) {
+      omitRight(statements, i);
+
+      if (omitLeft(statements, i)) {
+        // If we are on a standalone node, save the indent info for partials
+        if (current.type === 'partial') {
+          current.indent = (/([ \t]+$)/).exec(statements[i-1].original) ? RegExp.$1 : '';
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (openStandalone) {
+      omitRight((current.program || current.inverse).statements);
+
+      // Strip out the previous content node if it's whitespace only
+      omitLeft(statements, i);
+    }
+    if (closeStandalone) {
+      // Always strip the next node
+      omitRight(statements, i);
+
+      omitLeft((current.inverse || current.program).statements);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return statements;
+}
+
+function isPrevWhitespace(statements, i, isRoot) {
+  if (i === undefined) {
+    i = statements.length;
+  }
+
+  // Nodes that end with newlines are considered whitespace (but are special
+  // cased for strip operations)
+  var prev = statements[i-1],
+      sibling = statements[i-2];
+  if (!prev) {
+    return isRoot;
+  }
+
+  if (prev.type === 'content') {
+    return (sibling || !isRoot ? (/\r?\n\s*?$/) : (/(^|\r?\n)\s*?$/)).test(prev.original);
+  }
+}
+function isNextWhitespace(statements, i, isRoot) {
+  if (i === undefined) {
+    i = -1;
+  }
+
+  var next = statements[i+1],
+      sibling = statements[i+2];
+  if (!next) {
+    return isRoot;
+  }
+
+  if (next.type === 'content') {
+    return (sibling || !isRoot ? (/^\s*?\r?\n/) : (/^\s*?(\r?\n|$)/)).test(next.original);
+  }
+}
+
+// Marks the node to the right of the position as omitted.
+// I.e. {{foo}}' ' will mark the ' ' node as omitted.
+//
+// If i is undefined, then the first child will be marked as such.
+//
+// If mulitple is truthy then all whitespace will be stripped out until non-whitespace
+// content is met.
+function omitRight(statements, i, multiple) {
+  var current = statements[i == null ? 0 : i + 1];
+  if (!current || current.type !== 'content' || (!multiple && current.rightStripped)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  var original = current.string;
+  current.string = current.string.replace(multiple ? (/^\s+/) : (/^[ \t]*\r?\n?/), '');
+  current.rightStripped = current.string !== original;
+}
+
+// Marks the node to the left of the position as omitted.
+// I.e. ' '{{foo}} will mark the ' ' node as omitted.
+//
+// If i is undefined then the last child will be marked as such.
+//
+// If mulitple is truthy then all whitespace will be stripped out until non-whitespace
+// content is met.
+function omitLeft(statements, i, multiple) {
+  var current = statements[i == null ? statements.length - 1 : i - 1];
+  if (!current || current.type !== 'content' || (!multiple && current.leftStripped)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // We omit the last node if it's whitespace only and not preceeded by a non-content node.
+  var original = current.string;
+  current.string = current.string.replace(multiple ? (/\s+$/) : (/[ \t]+$/), '');
+  current.leftStripped = current.string !== original;
+  return current.leftStripped;
+}

lib/handlebars/compiler/javascript-compiler.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { COMPILER_REVISION, REVISION_CHANGES, log } from "../base";
+import { COMPILER_REVISION, REVISION_CHANGES } from "../base";
 import Exception from "../exception";
 
 function Literal(value) {
@@ -11,32 +11,22 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   // PUBLIC API: You can override these methods in a subclass to provide
   // alternative compiled forms for name lookup and buffering semantics
   nameLookup: function(parent, name /* , type*/) {
-    var wrap,
-        ret;
-    if (parent.indexOf('depth') === 0) {
-      wrap = true;
-    }
-
-    if (/^[0-9]+$/.test(name)) {
-      ret = parent + "[" + name + "]";
-    } else if (JavaScriptCompiler.isValidJavaScriptVariableName(name)) {
-      ret = parent + "." + name;
-    }
-    else {
-      ret = parent + "['" + name + "']";
-    }
-
-    if (wrap) {
-      return '(' + parent + ' && ' + ret + ')';
+    if (JavaScriptCompiler.isValidJavaScriptVariableName(name)) {
+      return parent + "." + name;
     } else {
-      return ret;
+      return parent + "['" + name + "']";
     }
   },
+  depthedLookup: function(name) {
+    this.aliases.lookup = 'this.lookup';
+
+    return 'lookup(depths, "' + name + '")';
+  },
 
   compilerInfo: function() {
     var revision = COMPILER_REVISION,
         versions = REVISION_CHANGES[revision];
-    return "this.compilerInfo = ["+revision+",'"+versions+"'];\n";
+    return [revision, versions];
   },
 
   appendToBuffer: function(string) {
@@ -60,22 +50,23 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
 
   compile: function(environment, options, context, asObject) {
     this.environment = environment;
-    this.options = options || {};
-
-    log('debug', this.environment.disassemble() + "\n\n");
+    this.options = options;
+    this.stringParams = this.options.stringParams;
+    this.trackIds = this.options.trackIds;
+    this.precompile = !asObject;
 
     this.name = this.environment.name;
     this.isChild = !!context;
     this.context = context || {
       programs: [],
-      environments: [],
-      aliases: { }
+      environments: []
     };
 
     this.preamble();
 
     this.stackSlot = 0;
     this.stackVars = [];
+    this.aliases = {};
     this.registers = { list: [] };
     this.hashes = [];
     this.compileStack = [];
@@ -83,118 +74,109 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
 
     this.compileChildren(environment, options);
 
-    var opcodes = environment.opcodes, opcode;
+    this.useDepths = this.useDepths || environment.depths.list.length || this.options.compat;
 
-    this.i = 0;
+    var opcodes = environment.opcodes,
+        opcode,
+        i,
+        l;
 
-    for(var l=opcodes.length; this.i<l; this.i++) {
-      opcode = opcodes[this.i];
+    for (i = 0, l = opcodes.length; i < l; i++) {
+      opcode = opcodes[i];
 
-      if(opcode.opcode === 'DECLARE') {
-        this[opcode.name] = opcode.value;
-      } else {
-        this[opcode.opcode].apply(this, opcode.args);
-      }
-
-      // Reset the stripNext flag if it was not set by this operation.
-      if (opcode.opcode !== this.stripNext) {
-        this.stripNext = false;
-      }
+      this[opcode.opcode].apply(this, opcode.args);
     }
 
     // Flush any trailing content that might be pending.
     this.pushSource('');
 
+    /* istanbul ignore next */
     if (this.stackSlot || this.inlineStack.length || this.compileStack.length) {
       throw new Exception('Compile completed with content left on stack');
     }
 
-    return this.createFunctionContext(asObject);
+    var fn = this.createFunctionContext(asObject);
+    if (!this.isChild) {
+      var ret = {
+        compiler: this.compilerInfo(),
+        main: fn
+      };
+      var programs = this.context.programs;
+      for (i = 0, l = programs.length; i < l; i++) {
+        if (programs[i]) {
+          ret[i] = programs[i];
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (this.environment.usePartial) {
+        ret.usePartial = true;
+      }
+      if (this.options.data) {
+        ret.useData = true;
+      }
+      if (this.useDepths) {
+        ret.useDepths = true;
+      }
+      if (this.options.compat) {
+        ret.compat = true;
+      }
+
+      if (!asObject) {
+        ret.compiler = JSON.stringify(ret.compiler);
+        ret = this.objectLiteral(ret);
+      }
+
+      return ret;
+    } else {
+      return fn;
+    }
   },
 
   preamble: function() {
-    var out = [];
-
-    if (!this.isChild) {
-      var namespace = this.namespace;
-
-      var copies = "helpers = this.merge(helpers, " + namespace + ".helpers);";
-      if (this.environment.usePartial) { copies = copies + " partials = this.merge(partials, " + namespace + ".partials);"; }
-      if (this.options.data) { copies = copies + " data = data || {};"; }
-      out.push(copies);
-    } else {
-      out.push('');
-    }
-
-    if (!this.environment.isSimple) {
-      out.push(", buffer = " + this.initializeBuffer());
-    } else {
-      out.push("");
-    }
-
     // track the last context pushed into place to allow skipping the
     // getContext opcode when it would be a noop
     this.lastContext = 0;
-    this.source = out;
+    this.source = [];
   },
 
   createFunctionContext: function(asObject) {
-    var locals = this.stackVars.concat(this.registers.list);
+    var varDeclarations = '';
 
+    var locals = this.stackVars.concat(this.registers.list);
     if(locals.length > 0) {
-      this.source[1] = this.source[1] + ", " + locals.join(", ");
+      varDeclarations += ", " + locals.join(", ");
     }
 
     // Generate minimizer alias mappings
-    if (!this.isChild) {
-      for (var alias in this.context.aliases) {
-        if (this.context.aliases.hasOwnProperty(alias)) {
-          this.source[1] = this.source[1] + ', ' + alias + '=' + this.context.aliases[alias];
-        }
+    for (var alias in this.aliases) {
+      if (this.aliases.hasOwnProperty(alias)) {
+        varDeclarations += ', ' + alias + '=' + this.aliases[alias];
       }
     }
 
-    if (this.source[1]) {
-      this.source[1] = "var " + this.source[1].substring(2) + ";";
-    }
+    var params = ["depth0", "helpers", "partials", "data"];
 
-    // Merge children
-    if (!this.isChild) {
-      this.source[1] += '\n' + this.context.programs.join('\n') + '\n';
-    }
-
-    if (!this.environment.isSimple) {
-      this.pushSource("return buffer;");
-    }
-
-    var params = this.isChild ? ["depth0", "data"] : ["Handlebars", "depth0", "helpers", "partials", "data"];
-
-    for(var i=0, l=this.environment.depths.list.length; i<l; i++) {
-      params.push("depth" + this.environment.depths.list[i]);
+    if (this.useDepths) {
+      params.push('depths');
     }
 
     // Perform a second pass over the output to merge content when possible
-    var source = this.mergeSource();
-
-    if (!this.isChild) {
-      source = this.compilerInfo()+source;
-    }
+    var source = this.mergeSource(varDeclarations);
 
     if (asObject) {
       params.push(source);
 
       return Function.apply(this, params);
     } else {
-      var functionSource = 'function ' + (this.name || '') + '(' + params.join(',') + ') {\n  ' + source + '}';
-      log('debug', functionSource + "\n\n");
-      return functionSource;
+      return 'function(' + params.join(',') + ') {\n  ' + source + '}';
     }
   },
-  mergeSource: function() {
-    // WARN: We are not handling the case where buffer is still populated as the source should
-    // not have buffer append operations as their final action.
+  mergeSource: function(varDeclarations) {
     var source = '',
-        buffer;
+        buffer,
+        appendOnly = !this.forceBuffer,
+        appendFirst;
+
     for (var i = 0, len = this.source.length; i < len; i++) {
       var line = this.source[i];
       if (line.appendToBuffer) {
@@ -205,12 +187,39 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
         }
       } else {
         if (buffer) {
-          source += 'buffer += ' + buffer + ';\n  ';
+          if (!source) {
+            appendFirst = true;
+            source = buffer + ';\n  ';
+          } else {
+            source += 'buffer += ' + buffer + ';\n  ';
+          }
           buffer = undefined;
         }
         source += line + '\n  ';
+
+        if (!this.environment.isSimple) {
+          appendOnly = false;
+        }
       }
     }
+
+    if (appendOnly) {
+      if (buffer || !source) {
+        source += 'return ' + (buffer || '""') + ';\n';
+      }
+    } else {
+      varDeclarations += ", buffer = " + (appendFirst ? '' : this.initializeBuffer());
+      if (buffer) {
+        source += 'return buffer + ' + buffer + ';\n';
+      } else {
+        source += 'return buffer;\n';
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (varDeclarations) {
+      source = 'var ' + varDeclarations.substring(2) + (appendFirst ? '' : ';\n  ') + source;
+    }
+
     return source;
   },
 
@@ -220,19 +229,19 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   // On stack, after: return value of blockHelperMissing
   //
   // The purpose of this opcode is to take a block of the form
-  // `{{#foo}}...{{/foo}}`, resolve the value of `foo`, and
+  // `{{#this.foo}}...{{/this.foo}}`, resolve the value of `foo`, and
   // replace it on the stack with the result of properly
   // invoking blockHelperMissing.
-  blockValue: function() {
-    this.context.aliases.blockHelperMissing = 'helpers.blockHelperMissing';
+  blockValue: function(name) {
+    this.aliases.blockHelperMissing = 'helpers.blockHelperMissing';
 
-    var params = ["depth0"];
-    this.setupParams(0, params);
+    var params = [this.contextName(0)];
+    this.setupParams(name, 0, params);
 
-    this.replaceStack(function(current) {
-      params.splice(1, 0, current);
-      return "blockHelperMissing.call(" + params.join(", ") + ")";
-    });
+    var blockName = this.popStack();
+    params.splice(1, 0, blockName);
+
+    this.push('blockHelperMissing.call(' + params.join(', ') + ')');
   },
 
   // [ambiguousBlockValue]
@@ -242,10 +251,13 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   // On stack, after, if no lastHelper: same as [blockValue]
   // On stack, after, if lastHelper: value
   ambiguousBlockValue: function() {
-    this.context.aliases.blockHelperMissing = 'helpers.blockHelperMissing';
+    this.aliases.blockHelperMissing = 'helpers.blockHelperMissing';
 
-    var params = ["depth0"];
-    this.setupParams(0, params);
+    // We're being a bit cheeky and reusing the options value from the prior exec
+    var params = [this.contextName(0)];
+    this.setupParams('', 0, params, true);
+
+    this.flushInline();
 
     var current = this.topStack();
     params.splice(1, 0, current);
@@ -263,27 +275,10 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
     if (this.pendingContent) {
       content = this.pendingContent + content;
     }
-    if (this.stripNext) {
-      content = content.replace(/^\s+/, '');
-    }
 
     this.pendingContent = content;
   },
 
-  // [strip]
-  //
-  // On stack, before: ...
-  // On stack, after: ...
-  //
-  // Removes any trailing whitespace from the prior content node and flags
-  // the next operation for stripping if it is a content node.
-  strip: function() {
-    if (this.pendingContent) {
-      this.pendingContent = this.pendingContent.replace(/\s+$/, '');
-    }
-    this.stripNext = 'strip';
-  },
-
   // [append]
   //
   // On stack, before: value, ...
@@ -298,7 +293,7 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
     // when we examine local
     this.flushInline();
     var local = this.popStack();
-    this.pushSource("if(" + local + " || " + local + " === 0) { " + this.appendToBuffer(local) + " }");
+    this.pushSource('if (' + local + ' != null) { ' + this.appendToBuffer(local) + ' }');
     if (this.environment.isSimple) {
       this.pushSource("else { " + this.appendToBuffer("''") + " }");
     }
@@ -311,7 +306,7 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   //
   // Escape `value` and append it to the buffer
   appendEscaped: function() {
-    this.context.aliases.escapeExpression = 'this.escapeExpression';
+    this.aliases.escapeExpression = 'this.escapeExpression';
 
     this.pushSource(this.appendToBuffer("escapeExpression(" + this.popStack() + ")"));
   },
@@ -324,20 +319,7 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   //
   // Set the value of the `lastContext` compiler value to the depth
   getContext: function(depth) {
-    if(this.lastContext !== depth) {
-      this.lastContext = depth;
-    }
-  },
-
-  // [lookupOnContext]
-  //
-  // On stack, before: ...
-  // On stack, after: currentContext[name], ...
-  //
-  // Looks up the value of `name` on the current context and pushes
-  // it onto the stack.
-  lookupOnContext: function(name) {
-    this.push(this.nameLookup('depth' + this.lastContext, name, 'context'));
+    this.lastContext = depth;
   },
 
   // [pushContext]
@@ -347,7 +329,64 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   //
   // Pushes the value of the current context onto the stack.
   pushContext: function() {
-    this.pushStackLiteral('depth' + this.lastContext);
+    this.pushStackLiteral(this.contextName(this.lastContext));
+  },
+
+  // [lookupOnContext]
+  //
+  // On stack, before: ...
+  // On stack, after: currentContext[name], ...
+  //
+  // Looks up the value of `name` on the current context and pushes
+  // it onto the stack.
+  lookupOnContext: function(parts, falsy, scoped) {
+    /*jshint -W083 */
+    var i = 0,
+        len = parts.length;
+
+    if (!scoped && this.options.compat && !this.lastContext) {
+      // The depthed query is expected to handle the undefined logic for the root level that
+      // is implemented below, so we evaluate that directly in compat mode
+      this.push(this.depthedLookup(parts[i++]));
+    } else {
+      this.pushContext();
+    }
+
+    for (; i < len; i++) {
+      this.replaceStack(function(current) {
+        var lookup = this.nameLookup(current, parts[i], 'context');
+        // We want to ensure that zero and false are handled properly if the context (falsy flag)
+        // needs to have the special handling for these values.
+        if (!falsy) {
+          return ' != null ? ' + lookup + ' : ' + current;
+        } else {
+          // Otherwise we can use generic falsy handling
+          return ' && ' + lookup;
+        }
+      });
+    }
+  },
+
+  // [lookupData]
+  //
+  // On stack, before: ...
+  // On stack, after: data, ...
+  //
+  // Push the data lookup operator
+  lookupData: function(depth, parts) {
+    /*jshint -W083 */
+    if (!depth) {
+      this.pushStackLiteral('data');
+    } else {
+      this.pushStackLiteral('this.data(data, ' + depth + ')');
+    }
+
+    var len = parts.length;
+    for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+      this.replaceStack(function(current) {
+        return ' && ' + this.nameLookup(current, parts[i], 'data');
+      });
+    }
   },
 
   // [resolvePossibleLambda]
@@ -358,34 +397,9 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   // If the `value` is a lambda, replace it on the stack by
   // the return value of the lambda
   resolvePossibleLambda: function() {
-    this.context.aliases.functionType = '"function"';
+    this.aliases.lambda = 'this.lambda';
 
-    this.replaceStack(function(current) {
-      return "typeof " + current + " === functionType ? " + current + ".apply(depth0) : " + current;
-    });
-  },
-
-  // [lookup]
-  //
-  // On stack, before: value, ...
-  // On stack, after: value[name], ...
-  //
-  // Replace the value on the stack with the result of looking
-  // up `name` on `value`
-  lookup: function(name) {
-    this.replaceStack(function(current) {
-      return current + " == null || " + current + " === false ? " + current + " : " + this.nameLookup(current, name, 'context');
-    });
-  },
-
-  // [lookupData]
-  //
-  // On stack, before: ...
-  // On stack, after: data, ...
-  //
-  // Push the data lookup operator
-  lookupData: function() {
-    this.pushStackLiteral('data');
+    this.push('lambda(' + this.popStack() + ', ' + this.contextName(0) + ')');
   },
 
   // [pushStringParam]
@@ -397,8 +411,7 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   // provides the string value of a parameter along with its
   // depth rather than resolving it immediately.
   pushStringParam: function(string, type) {
-    this.pushStackLiteral('depth' + this.lastContext);
-
+    this.pushContext();
     this.pushString(type);
 
     // If it's a subexpression, the string result
@@ -415,7 +428,10 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   emptyHash: function() {
     this.pushStackLiteral('{}');
 
-    if (this.options.stringParams) {
+    if (this.trackIds) {
+      this.push('{}'); // hashIds
+    }
+    if (this.stringParams) {
       this.push('{}'); // hashContexts
       this.push('{}'); // hashTypes
     }
@@ -424,13 +440,16 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
     if (this.hash) {
       this.hashes.push(this.hash);
     }
-    this.hash = {values: [], types: [], contexts: []};
+    this.hash = {values: [], types: [], contexts: [], ids: []};
   },
   popHash: function() {
     var hash = this.hash;
     this.hash = this.hashes.pop();
 
-    if (this.options.stringParams) {
+    if (this.trackIds) {
+      this.push('{' + hash.ids.join(',') + '}');
+    }
+    if (this.stringParams) {
       this.push('{' + hash.contexts.join(',') + '}');
       this.push('{' + hash.types.join(',') + '}');
     }
@@ -496,31 +515,14 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   // and pushes the helper's return value onto the stack.
   //
   // If the helper is not found, `helperMissing` is called.
-  invokeHelper: function(paramSize, name, isRoot) {
-    this.context.aliases.helperMissing = 'helpers.helperMissing';
-    this.useRegister('helper');
+  invokeHelper: function(paramSize, name, isSimple) {
+    this.aliases.helperMissing = 'helpers.helperMissing';
 
-    var helper = this.lastHelper = this.setupHelper(paramSize, name, true);
-    var nonHelper = this.nameLookup('depth' + this.lastContext, name, 'context');
+    var nonHelper = this.popStack();
+    var helper = this.setupHelper(paramSize, name);
 
-    var lookup = 'helper = ' + helper.name + ' || ' + nonHelper;
-    if (helper.paramsInit) {
-      lookup += ',' + helper.paramsInit;
-    }
-
-    this.push(
-      '('
-        + lookup
-        + ',helper '
-          + '? helper.call(' + helper.callParams + ') '
-          + ': helperMissing.call(' + helper.helperMissingParams + '))');
-
-    // Always flush subexpressions. This is both to prevent the compounding size issue that
-    // occurs when the code has to be duplicated for inlining and also to prevent errors
-    // due to the incorrect options object being passed due to the shared register.
-    if (!isRoot) {
-      this.flushInline();
-    }
+    var lookup = (isSimple ? helper.name + ' || ' : '') + nonHelper + ' || helperMissing';
+    this.push('((' + lookup + ').call(' + helper.callParams + '))');
   },
 
   // [invokeKnownHelper]
@@ -548,22 +550,21 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   // and can be avoided by passing the `knownHelpers` and
   // `knownHelpersOnly` flags at compile-time.
   invokeAmbiguous: function(name, helperCall) {
-    this.context.aliases.functionType = '"function"';
+    this.aliases.functionType = '"function"';
+    this.aliases.helperMissing = 'helpers.helperMissing';
     this.useRegister('helper');
 
+    var nonHelper = this.popStack();
+
     this.emptyHash();
     var helper = this.setupHelper(0, name, helperCall);
 
     var helperName = this.lastHelper = this.nameLookup('helpers', name, 'helper');
 
-    var nonHelper = this.nameLookup('depth' + this.lastContext, name, 'context');
-    var nextStack = this.nextStack();
-
-    if (helper.paramsInit) {
-      this.pushSource(helper.paramsInit);
-    }
-    this.pushSource('if (helper = ' + helperName + ') { ' + nextStack + ' = helper.call(' + helper.callParams + '); }');
-    this.pushSource('else { helper = ' + nonHelper + '; ' + nextStack + ' = typeof helper === functionType ? helper.call(' + helper.callParams + ') : helper; }');
+    this.push(
+      '((helper = (helper = ' + helperName + ' || ' + nonHelper + ') != null ? helper : helperMissing'
+        + (helper.paramsInit ? '),(' + helper.paramsInit : '') + '),'
+      + '(typeof helper === functionType ? helper.call(' + helper.callParams + ') : helper))');
   },
 
   // [invokePartial]
@@ -573,30 +574,37 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   //
   // This operation pops off a context, invokes a partial with that context,
   // and pushes the result of the invocation back.
-  invokePartial: function(name) {
-    var params = [this.nameLookup('partials', name, 'partial'), "'" + name + "'", this.popStack(), "helpers", "partials"];
+  invokePartial: function(name, indent) {
+    var params = [this.nameLookup('partials', name, 'partial'), "'" + indent + "'", "'" + name + "'", this.popStack(), this.popStack(), "helpers", "partials"];
 
     if (this.options.data) {
       params.push("data");
+    } else if (this.options.compat) {
+      params.push('undefined');
+    }
+    if (this.options.compat) {
+      params.push('depths');
     }
 
-    this.context.aliases.self = "this";
-    this.push("self.invokePartial(" + params.join(", ") + ")");
+    this.push("this.invokePartial(" + params.join(", ") + ")");
   },
 
   // [assignToHash]
   //
-  // On stack, before: value, hash, ...
-  // On stack, after: hash, ...
+  // On stack, before: value, ..., hash, ...
+  // On stack, after: ..., hash, ...
   //
-  // Pops a value and hash off the stack, assigns `hash[key] = value`
-  // and pushes the hash back onto the stack.
+  // Pops a value off the stack and assigns it to the current hash
   assignToHash: function(key) {
     var value = this.popStack(),
         context,
-        type;
+        type,
+        id;
 
-    if (this.options.stringParams) {
+    if (this.trackIds) {
+      id = this.popStack();
+    }
+    if (this.stringParams) {
       type = this.popStack();
       context = this.popStack();
     }
@@ -608,9 +616,22 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
     if (type) {
       hash.types.push("'" + key + "': " + type);
     }
+    if (id) {
+      hash.ids.push("'" + key + "': " + id);
+    }
     hash.values.push("'" + key + "': (" + value + ")");
   },
 
+  pushId: function(type, name) {
+    if (type === 'ID' || type === 'DATA') {
+      this.pushString(name);
+    } else if (type === 'sexpr') {
+      this.pushStackLiteral('true');
+    } else {
+      this.pushStackLiteral('null');
+    }
+  },
+
   // HELPERS
 
   compiler: JavaScriptCompiler,
@@ -629,8 +650,10 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
         index = this.context.programs.length;
         child.index = index;
         child.name = 'program' + index;
-        this.context.programs[index] = compiler.compile(child, options, this.context);
+        this.context.programs[index] = compiler.compile(child, options, this.context, !this.precompile);
         this.context.environments[index] = child;
+
+        this.useDepths = this.useDepths || compiler.useDepths;
       } else {
         child.index = index;
         child.name = 'program' + index;
@@ -647,30 +670,18 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
   },
 
   programExpression: function(guid) {
-    this.context.aliases.self = "this";
-
-    if(guid == null) {
-      return "self.noop";
-    }
-
     var child = this.environment.children[guid],
-        depths = child.depths.list, depth;
+        depths = child.depths.list,
+        useDepths = this.useDepths,
+        depth;
 
-    var programParams = [child.index, child.name, "data"];
+    var programParams = [child.index, 'data'];
 
-    for(var i=0, l = depths.length; i<l; i++) {
-      depth = depths[i];
-
-      if(depth === 1) { programParams.push("depth0"); }
-      else { programParams.push("depth" + (depth - 1)); }
+    if (useDepths) {
+      programParams.push('depths');
     }
 
-    return (depths.length === 0 ? "self.program(" : "self.programWithDepth(") + programParams.join(", ") + ")";
-  },
-
-  register: function(name, val) {
-    this.useRegister(name);
-    this.pushSource(name + " = " + val + ";");
+    return 'this.program(' + programParams.join(', ') + ')';
   },
 
   useRegister: function(name) {
@@ -699,9 +710,7 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
     this.flushInline();
 
     var stack = this.incrStack();
-    if (item) {
-      this.pushSource(stack + " = " + item + ";");
-    }
+    this.pushSource(stack + " = " + item + ";");
     this.compileStack.push(stack);
     return stack;
   },
@@ -713,50 +722,36 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
         createdStack,
         usedLiteral;
 
-    // If we are currently inline then we want to merge the inline statement into the
-    // replacement statement via ','
-    if (inline) {
-      var top = this.popStack(true);
+    /* istanbul ignore next */
+    if (!this.isInline()) {
+      throw new Exception('replaceStack on non-inline');
+    }
 
-      if (top instanceof Literal) {
-        // Literals do not need to be inlined
-        stack = top.value;
-        usedLiteral = true;
-      } else {
-        // Get or create the current stack name for use by the inline
-        createdStack = !this.stackSlot;
-        var name = !createdStack ? this.topStackName() : this.incrStack();
+    // We want to merge the inline statement into the replacement statement via ','
+    var top = this.popStack(true);
 
-        prefix = '(' + this.push(name) + ' = ' + top + '),';
-        stack = this.topStack();
-      }
+    if (top instanceof Literal) {
+      // Literals do not need to be inlined
+      prefix = stack = top.value;
+      usedLiteral = true;
     } else {
+      // Get or create the current stack name for use by the inline
+      createdStack = !this.stackSlot;
+      var name = !createdStack ? this.topStackName() : this.incrStack();
+
+      prefix = '(' + this.push(name) + ' = ' + top + ')';
       stack = this.topStack();
     }
 
     var item = callback.call(this, stack);
 
-    if (inline) {
-      if (!usedLiteral) {
-        this.popStack();
-      }
-      if (createdStack) {
-        this.stackSlot--;
-      }
-      this.push('(' + prefix + item + ')');
-    } else {
-      // Prevent modification of the context depth variable. Through replaceStack
-      if (!/^stack/.test(stack)) {
-        stack = this.nextStack();
-      }
-
-      this.pushSource(stack + " = (" + prefix + item + ");");
+    if (!usedLiteral) {
+      this.popStack();
     }
-    return stack;
-  },
-
-  nextStack: function() {
-    return this.pushStack();
+    if (createdStack) {
+      this.stackSlot--;
+    }
+    this.push('(' + prefix + item + ')');
   },
 
   incrStack: function() {
@@ -793,6 +788,7 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
       return item.value;
     } else {
       if (!inline) {
+        /* istanbul ignore next */
         if (!this.stackSlot) {
           throw new Exception('Invalid stack pop');
         }
@@ -802,17 +798,25 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
     }
   },
 
-  topStack: function(wrapped) {
+  topStack: function() {
     var stack = (this.isInline() ? this.inlineStack : this.compileStack),
         item = stack[stack.length - 1];
 
-    if (!wrapped && (item instanceof Literal)) {
+    if (item instanceof Literal) {
       return item.value;
     } else {
       return item;
     }
   },
 
+  contextName: function(context) {
+    if (this.useDepths && context) {
+      return 'depths[' + context + ']';
+    } else {
+      return 'depth' + context;
+    }
+  },
+
   quotedString: function(str) {
     return '"' + str
       .replace(/\\/g, '\\\\')
@@ -823,28 +827,43 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
       .replace(/\u2029/g, '\\u2029') + '"';
   },
 
-  setupHelper: function(paramSize, name, missingParams) {
+  objectLiteral: function(obj) {
+    var pairs = [];
+
+    for (var key in obj) {
+      if (obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+        pairs.push(this.quotedString(key) + ':' + obj[key]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return '{' + pairs.join(',') + '}';
+  },
+
+  setupHelper: function(paramSize, name, blockHelper) {
     var params = [],
-        paramsInit = this.setupParams(paramSize, params, missingParams);
+        paramsInit = this.setupParams(name, paramSize, params, blockHelper);
     var foundHelper = this.nameLookup('helpers', name, 'helper');
 
     return {
       params: params,
       paramsInit: paramsInit,
       name: foundHelper,
-      callParams: ["depth0"].concat(params).join(", "),
-      helperMissingParams: missingParams && ["depth0", this.quotedString(name)].concat(params).join(", ")
+      callParams: [this.contextName(0)].concat(params).join(", ")
     };
   },
 
-  setupOptions: function(paramSize, params) {
-    var options = [], contexts = [], types = [], param, inverse, program;
+  setupOptions: function(helper, paramSize, params) {
+    var options = {}, contexts = [], types = [], ids = [], param, inverse, program;
 
-    options.push("hash:" + this.popStack());
+    options.name = this.quotedString(helper);
+    options.hash = this.popStack();
 
-    if (this.options.stringParams) {
-      options.push("hashTypes:" + this.popStack());
-      options.push("hashContexts:" + this.popStack());
+    if (this.trackIds) {
+      options.hashIds = this.popStack();
+    }
+    if (this.stringParams) {
+      options.hashTypes = this.popStack();
+      options.hashContexts = this.popStack();
     }
 
     inverse = this.popStack();
@@ -854,36 +873,43 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
     // helpers to do a check for `if (options.fn)`
     if (program || inverse) {
       if (!program) {
-        this.context.aliases.self = "this";
-        program = "self.noop";
+        program = 'this.noop';
       }
 
       if (!inverse) {
-        this.context.aliases.self = "this";
-        inverse = "self.noop";
+        inverse = 'this.noop';
       }
 
-      options.push("inverse:" + inverse);
-      options.push("fn:" + program);
+      options.fn = program;
+      options.inverse = inverse;
     }
 
-    for(var i=0; i<paramSize; i++) {
+    // The parameters go on to the stack in order (making sure that they are evaluated in order)
+    // so we need to pop them off the stack in reverse order
+    var i = paramSize;
+    while (i--) {
       param = this.popStack();
-      params.push(param);
+      params[i] = param;
 
-      if(this.options.stringParams) {
-        types.push(this.popStack());
-        contexts.push(this.popStack());
+      if (this.trackIds) {
+        ids[i] = this.popStack();
+      }
+      if (this.stringParams) {
+        types[i] = this.popStack();
+        contexts[i] = this.popStack();
       }
     }
 
-    if (this.options.stringParams) {
-      options.push("contexts:[" + contexts.join(",") + "]");
-      options.push("types:[" + types.join(",") + "]");
+    if (this.trackIds) {
+      options.ids = "[" + ids.join(",") + "]";
+    }
+    if (this.stringParams) {
+      options.types = "[" + types.join(",") + "]";
+      options.contexts = "[" + contexts.join(",") + "]";
     }
 
-    if(this.options.data) {
-      options.push("data:data");
+    if (this.options.data) {
+      options.data = "data";
     }
 
     return options;
@@ -891,8 +917,8 @@ JavaScriptCompiler.prototype = {
 
   // the params and contexts arguments are passed in arrays
   // to fill in
-  setupParams: function(paramSize, params, useRegister) {
-    var options = '{' + this.setupOptions(paramSize, params).join(',') + '}';
+  setupParams: function(helperName, paramSize, params, useRegister) {
+    var options = this.objectLiteral(this.setupOptions(helperName, paramSize, params));
 
     if (useRegister) {
       this.useRegister('options');
@@ -930,10 +956,7 @@ for(var i=0, l=reservedWords.length; i<l; i++) {
 }
 
 JavaScriptCompiler.isValidJavaScriptVariableName = function(name) {
-  if(!JavaScriptCompiler.RESERVED_WORDS[name] && /^[a-zA-Z_$][0-9a-zA-Z_$]*$/.test(name)) {
-    return true;
-  }
-  return false;
+  return !JavaScriptCompiler.RESERVED_WORDS[name] && /^[a-zA-Z_$][0-9a-zA-Z_$]*$/.test(name);
 };
 
 export default JavaScriptCompiler;

lib/handlebars/compiler/printer.js

@@ -10,16 +10,14 @@ export function PrintVisitor() {
 
 PrintVisitor.prototype = new Visitor();
 
-PrintVisitor.prototype.pad = function(string, newline) {
+PrintVisitor.prototype.pad = function(string) {
   var out = "";
 
   for(var i=0,l=this.padding; i<l; i++) {
     out = out + "  ";
   }
 
-  out = out + string;
-
-  if(newline !== false) { out = out + "\n"; }
+  out = out + string + "\n";
   return out;
 };
 
@@ -82,7 +80,12 @@ PrintVisitor.prototype.mustache = function(mustache) {
 
 PrintVisitor.prototype.partial = function(partial) {
   var content = this.accept(partial.partialName);
-  if(partial.context) { content = content + " " + this.accept(partial.context); }
+  if(partial.context) {
+    content += " " + this.accept(partial.context);
+  }
+  if (partial.hash) {
+    content += " " + this.accept(partial.hash);
+  }
   return this.pad("{{> " + content + " }}");
 };
 
@@ -103,8 +106,8 @@ PrintVisitor.prototype.STRING = function(string) {
   return '"' + string.string + '"';
 };
 
-PrintVisitor.prototype.INTEGER = function(integer) {
-  return "INTEGER{" + integer.integer + "}";
+PrintVisitor.prototype.NUMBER = function(number) {
+  return "NUMBER{" + number.number + "}";
 };
 
 PrintVisitor.prototype.BOOLEAN = function(bool) {

lib/handlebars/runtime.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 module Utils from "./utils";
 import Exception from "./exception";
-import { COMPILER_REVISION, REVISION_CHANGES } from "./base";
+import { COMPILER_REVISION, REVISION_CHANGES, createFrame } from "./base";
 
 export function checkRevision(compilerInfo) {
   var compilerRevision = compilerInfo && compilerInfo[0] || 1,
@@ -23,20 +23,43 @@ export function checkRevision(compilerInfo) {
 // TODO: Remove this line and break up compilePartial
 
 export function template(templateSpec, env) {
+  /* istanbul ignore next */
   if (!env) {
     throw new Exception("No environment passed to template");
   }
+  if (!templateSpec || !templateSpec.main) {
+    throw new Exception('Unknown template object: ' + typeof templateSpec);
+  }
 
   // Note: Using env.VM references rather than local var references throughout this section to allow
   // for external users to override these as psuedo-supported APIs.
-  var invokePartialWrapper = function(partial, name, context, helpers, partials, data) {
-    var result = env.VM.invokePartial.apply(this, arguments);
-    if (result != null) { return result; }
+  env.VM.checkRevision(templateSpec.compiler);
 
-    if (env.compile) {
-      var options = { helpers: helpers, partials: partials, data: data };
-      partials[name] = env.compile(partial, { data: data !== undefined }, env);
-      return partials[name](context, options);
+  var invokePartialWrapper = function(partial, indent, name, context, hash, helpers, partials, data, depths) {
+    if (hash) {
+      context = Utils.extend({}, context, hash);
+    }
+
+    var result = env.VM.invokePartial.call(this, partial, name, context, helpers, partials, data, depths);
+
+    if (result == null && env.compile) {
+      var options = { helpers: helpers, partials: partials, data: data, depths: depths };
+      partials[name] = env.compile(partial, { data: data !== undefined, compat: templateSpec.compat }, env);
+      result = partials[name](context, options);
+    }
+    if (result != null) {
+      if (indent) {
+        var lines = result.split('\n');
+        for (var i = 0, l = lines.length; i < l; i++) {
+          if (!lines[i] && i + 1 === l) {
+            break;
+          }
+
+          lines[i] = indent + lines[i];
+        }
+        result = lines.join('\n');
+      }
+      return result;
     } else {
       throw new Exception("The partial " + name + " could not be compiled when running in runtime-only mode");
     }
@@ -44,84 +67,110 @@ export function template(templateSpec, env) {
 
   // Just add water
   var container = {
+    lookup: function(depths, name) {
+      var len = depths.length;
+      for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+        if (depths[i] && depths[i][name] != null) {
+          return depths[i][name];
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    lambda: function(current, context) {
+      return typeof current === 'function' ? current.call(context) : current;
+    },
+
     escapeExpression: Utils.escapeExpression,
     invokePartial: invokePartialWrapper,
+
+    fn: function(i) {
+      return templateSpec[i];
+    },
+
     programs: [],
-    program: function(i, fn, data) {
-      var programWrapper = this.programs[i];
-      if(data) {
-        programWrapper = program(i, fn, data);
+    program: function(i, data, depths) {
+      var programWrapper = this.programs[i],
+          fn = this.fn(i);
+      if (data || depths) {
+        programWrapper = program(this, i, fn, data, depths);
       } else if (!programWrapper) {
-        programWrapper = this.programs[i] = program(i, fn);
+        programWrapper = this.programs[i] = program(this, i, fn);
       }
       return programWrapper;
     },
+
+    data: function(data, depth) {
+      while (data && depth--) {
+        data = data._parent;
+      }
+      return data;
+    },
     merge: function(param, common) {
       var ret = param || common;
 
       if (param && common && (param !== common)) {
-        ret = {};
-        Utils.extend(ret, common);
-        Utils.extend(ret, param);
+        ret = Utils.extend({}, common, param);
       }
+
       return ret;
     },
-    programWithDepth: env.VM.programWithDepth,
+
     noop: env.VM.noop,
-    compilerInfo: null
+    compilerInfo: templateSpec.compiler
   };
 
-  return function(context, options) {
+  var ret = function(context, options) {
     options = options || {};
-    var namespace = options.partial ? options : env,
-        helpers,
-        partials;
+    var data = options.data;
 
-    if (!options.partial) {
-      helpers = options.helpers;
-      partials = options.partials;
+    ret._setup(options);
+    if (!options.partial && templateSpec.useData) {
+      data = initData(context, data);
     }
-    var result = templateSpec.call(
-          container,
-          namespace, context,
-          helpers,
-          partials,
-          options.data);
-
-    if (!options.partial) {
-      env.VM.checkRevision(container.compilerInfo);
+    var depths;
+    if (templateSpec.useDepths) {
+      depths = options.depths ? [context].concat(options.depths) : [context];
     }
 
-    return result;
+    return templateSpec.main.call(container, context, container.helpers, container.partials, data, depths);
   };
+  ret.isTop = true;
+
+  ret._setup = function(options) {
+    if (!options.partial) {
+      container.helpers = container.merge(options.helpers, env.helpers);
+
+      if (templateSpec.usePartial) {
+        container.partials = container.merge(options.partials, env.partials);
+      }
+    } else {
+      container.helpers = options.helpers;
+      container.partials = options.partials;
+    }
+  };
+
+  ret._child = function(i, data, depths) {
+    if (templateSpec.useDepths && !depths) {
+      throw new Exception('must pass parent depths');
+    }
+
+    return program(container, i, templateSpec[i], data, depths);
+  };
+  return ret;
 }
 
-export function programWithDepth(i, fn, data /*, $depth */) {
-  var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 3);
-
+export function program(container, i, fn, data, depths) {
   var prog = function(context, options) {
     options = options || {};
 
-    return fn.apply(this, [context, options.data || data].concat(args));
+    return fn.call(container, context, container.helpers, container.partials, options.data || data, depths && [context].concat(depths));
   };
   prog.program = i;
-  prog.depth = args.length;
+  prog.depth = depths ? depths.length : 0;
   return prog;
 }
 
-export function program(i, fn, data) {
-  var prog = function(context, options) {
-    options = options || {};
-
-    return fn(context, options.data || data);
-  };
-  prog.program = i;
-  prog.depth = 0;
-  return prog;
-}
-
-export function invokePartial(partial, name, context, helpers, partials, data) {
-  var options = { partial: true, helpers: helpers, partials: partials, data: data };
+export function invokePartial(partial, name, context, helpers, partials, data, depths) {
+  var options = { partial: true, helpers: helpers, partials: partials, data: data, depths: depths };
 
   if(partial === undefined) {
     throw new Exception("The partial " + name + " could not be found");
@@ -131,3 +180,11 @@ export function invokePartial(partial, name, context, helpers, partials, data) {
 }
 
 export function noop() { return ""; }
+
+function initData(context, data) {
+  if (!data || !('root' in data)) {
+    data = data ? createFrame(data) : {};
+    data.root = context;
+  }
+  return data;
+}

lib/handlebars/utils.js

@@ -14,15 +14,19 @@ var badChars = /[&<>"'`]/g;
 var possible = /[&<>"'`]/;
 
 function escapeChar(chr) {
-  return escape[chr] || "&amp;";
+  return escape[chr];
 }
 
-export function extend(obj, value) {
-  for(var key in value) {
-    if(Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) {
-      obj[key] = value[key];
+export function extend(obj /* , ...source */) {
+  for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
+    for (var key in arguments[i]) {
+      if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(arguments[i], key)) {
+        obj[key] = arguments[i][key];
+      }
     }
   }
+
+  return obj;
 }
 
 export var toString = Object.prototype.toString;
@@ -33,6 +37,7 @@ var isFunction = function(value) {
   return typeof value === 'function';
 };
 // fallback for older versions of Chrome and Safari
+/* istanbul ignore next */
 if (isFunction(/x/)) {
   isFunction = function(value) {
     return typeof value === 'function' && toString.call(value) === '[object Function]';
@@ -40,6 +45,7 @@ if (isFunction(/x/)) {
 }
 export var isFunction;
 
+/* istanbul ignore next */
 export var isArray = Array.isArray || function(value) {
   return (value && typeof value === 'object') ? toString.call(value) === '[object Array]' : false;
 };
@@ -49,8 +55,10 @@ export function escapeExpression(string) {
   // don't escape SafeStrings, since they're already safe
   if (string instanceof SafeString) {
     return string.toString();
-  } else if (!string && string !== 0) {
+  } else if (string == null) {
     return "";
+  } else if (!string) {
+    return string + '';
   }
 
   // Force a string conversion as this will be done by the append regardless and
@@ -71,3 +79,7 @@ export function isEmpty(value) {
     return false;
   }
 }
+
+export function appendContextPath(contextPath, id) {
+  return (contextPath ? contextPath + '.' : '') + id;
+}

lib/index.js

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ handlebars.print = printer.print;
 module.exports = handlebars;
 
 // Publish a Node.js require() handler for .handlebars and .hbs files
+/* istanbul ignore else */
 if (typeof require !== 'undefined' && require.extensions) {
   var extension = function(module, filename) {
     var fs = require("fs");

lib/precompiler.js

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+
+var fs = require('fs'),
+    Handlebars = require('./index'),
+    basename = require('path').basename,
+    uglify = require('uglify-js');
+
+module.exports.cli = function(opts) {
+  if (opts.version) {
+    console.log(Handlebars.VERSION);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  var template = [0];
+  if (!opts.templates.length) {
+    throw new Handlebars.Exception('Must define at least one template or directory.');
+  }
+
+  opts.templates.forEach(function(template) {
+    try {
+      fs.statSync(template);
+    } catch (err) {
+      throw new Handlebars.Exception('Unable to open template file "' + template + '"');
+    }
+  });
+
+  if (opts.simple && opts.min) {
+    throw new Handlebars.Exception('Unable to minimze simple output');
+  }
+  if (opts.simple && (opts.templates.length !== 1 || fs.statSync(opts.templates[0]).isDirectory())) {
+    throw new Handlebars.Exception('Unable to output multiple templates in simple mode');
+  }
+
+  // Convert the known list into a hash
+  var known = {};
+  if (opts.known && !Array.isArray(opts.known)) {
+    opts.known = [opts.known];
+  }
+  if (opts.known) {
+    for (var i = 0, len = opts.known.length; i < len; i++) {
+      known[opts.known[i]] = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Build file extension pattern
+  var extension = opts.extension.replace(/[\\^$*+?.():=!|{}\-\[\]]/g, function(arg) { return '\\' + arg; });
+  extension = new RegExp('\\.' + extension + '$');
+
+  var output = [];
+  if (!opts.simple) {
+    if (opts.amd) {
+      output.push('define([\'' + opts.handlebarPath + 'handlebars.runtime\'], function(Handlebars) {\n  Handlebars = Handlebars["default"];');
+    } else if (opts.commonjs) {
+      output.push('var Handlebars = require("' + opts.commonjs + '");');
+    } else {
+      output.push('(function() {\n');
+    }
+    output.push('  var template = Handlebars.template, templates = ');
+    output.push(opts.namespace);
+    output.push(' = ');
+    output.push(opts.namespace);
+    output.push(' || {};\n');
+  }
+  function processTemplate(template, root) {
+    var path = template,
+        stat = fs.statSync(path);
+    if (stat.isDirectory()) {
+      fs.readdirSync(template).map(function(file) {
+        var path = template + '/' + file;
+
+        if (extension.test(path) || fs.statSync(path).isDirectory()) {
+          processTemplate(path, root || template);
+        }
+      });
+    } else {
+      var data = fs.readFileSync(path, 'utf8');
+
+      if (opts.bom && data.indexOf('\uFEFF') === 0) {
+        data = data.substring(1);
+      }
+
+      var options = {
+        knownHelpers: known,
+        knownHelpersOnly: opts.o
+      };
+
+      if (opts.data) {
+        options.data = true;
+      }
+
+      // Clean the template name
+      if (!root) {
+        template = basename(template);
+      } else if (template.indexOf(root) === 0) {
+        template = template.substring(root.length+1);
+      }
+      template = template.replace(extension, '');
+
+      if (opts.simple) {
+        output.push(Handlebars.precompile(data, options) + '\n');
+      } else if (opts.partial) {
+        if(opts.amd && (opts.templates.length == 1 && !fs.statSync(opts.templates[0]).isDirectory())) {
+          output.push('return ');
+        }
+        output.push('Handlebars.partials[\'' + template + '\'] = template(' + Handlebars.precompile(data, options) + ');\n');
+      } else {
+        if(opts.amd && (opts.templates.length == 1 && !fs.statSync(opts.templates[0]).isDirectory())) {
+          output.push('return ');
+        }
+        output.push('templates[\'' + template + '\'] = template(' + Handlebars.precompile(data, options) + ');\n');
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  opts.templates.forEach(function(template) {
+    processTemplate(template, opts.root);
+  });
+
+  // Output the content
+  if (!opts.simple) {
+    if (opts.amd) {
+      if(opts.templates.length > 1 || (opts.templates.length == 1 && fs.statSync(opts.templates[0]).isDirectory())) {
+        if(opts.partial){
+          output.push('return Handlebars.partials;\n');
+        } else {
+          output.push('return templates;\n');
+        }
+      }
+      output.push('});');
+    } else if (!opts.commonjs) {
+      output.push('})();');
+    }
+  }
+  output = output.join('');
+
+  if (opts.min) {
+    output = uglify.minify(output, {fromString: true}).code;
+  }
+
+  if (opts.output) {
+    fs.writeFileSync(opts.output, output, 'utf8');
+  } else {
+    console.log(output);
+  }
+};

package.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "handlebars",
   "barename": "handlebars",
-  "version": "1.3.0",
+  "version": "2.0.0",
   "description": "Handlebars provides the power necessary to let you build semantic templates effectively with no frustration",
   "homepage": "http://www.handlebarsjs.com/",
   "keywords": [
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
     "benchmark": "~1.0",
     "dustjs-linkedin": "~2.0.2",
     "eco": "~1.1.0-rc-3",
+    "es6-module-packager": "1.x",
     "grunt": "~0.4.1",
     "grunt-cli": "~0.1.10",
     "grunt-contrib-clean": "~0.4.1",
@@ -42,11 +43,11 @@
     "grunt-contrib-requirejs": "~0.4.1",
     "grunt-contrib-uglify": "~0.2.2",
     "grunt-contrib-watch": "~0.5.3",
-    "grunt-saucelabs": "~4.1.2",
-    "es6-module-packager": "0.x",
+    "grunt-saucelabs": "8.x",
+    "istanbul": "^0.3.0",
     "jison": "~0.3.0",
     "keen.io": "0.0.3",
-    "mocha": "*",
+    "mocha": "~1.20.0",
     "mustache": "~0.7.2",
     "semver": "~2.1.0",
     "underscore": "~1.5.1"

release-notes.md

@@ -2,7 +2,117 @@
 
 ## Development
 
-[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v1.3.0...master)
+[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v2.0.0...master)
+
+## v2.0.0 - September 1st, 2014
+- Update jsfiddle to 2.0.0-beta.1 - 0670f65
+- Add contrib note regarding handlebarsjs.com docs - 4d17e3c
+- Play nice with gemspec version numbers - 64d5481
+
+[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v2.0.0-beta.1...v2.0.0)
+
+## v2.0.0-beta.1 - August 26th, 2014
+- [#787](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/787) - Remove whitespace surrounding standalone statements ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#827](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/827) - Render false literal as “false” ([@scoot557](https://api.github.com/users/scoot557))
+- [#767](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/767) - Subexpressions bug with hash and context ([@evensoul](https://api.github.com/users/evensoul))
+- Changes to 0/undefined handling
+  - [#731](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/731) - Strange behavior for {{#foo}} {{bar}} {{/foo}} when foo is 0 ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+  - [#820](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/820) - strange behavior for {{foo.bar}} when foo is 0 or null or false ([@zordius](https://api.github.com/users/zordius))
+  - [#837](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/837) - Strange input for custom helper ( foo.bar == false when foo is undefined ) ([@zordius](https://api.github.com/users/zordius))
+- [#819](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/819) - Implement recursive field lookup ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#764](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/764) - This reference not working for helpers ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#773](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/773) - Implicit parameters in {{#each}} introduces a peculiarity in helpers calling convention  ([@Bertrand](https://api.github.com/users/Bertrand))
+- [#783](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/783) - helperMissing and consistency for different expression types ([@ErisDS](https://api.github.com/users/ErisDS))
+- [#795](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/795) - Turn the precompile script into a wrapper around a module. ([@jwietelmann](https://api.github.com/users/jwietelmann))
+- [#823](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/823) - Support inverse sections on the with helper ([@dan-manges](https://api.github.com/users/dan-manges))
+- [#834](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/834) - Refactor blocks, programs and inverses ([@mmun](https://api.github.com/users/mmun))
+- [#852](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/852) - {{foo~}} space control behavior is different from older version ([@zordius](https://api.github.com/users/zordius))
+- [#835](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/835) - Templates overwritten if file is loaded twice
+
+- Expose escapeExpression on the root object - 980c38c
+- Remove nested function eval in blockHelperMissing - 6f22ec1
+- Fix compiler program de-duping - 9e3f824
+
+Compatibility notes:
+- The default build now outputs a generic UMD wrapper. This should be transparent change but may cause issues in some environments.
+- Runtime compatibility breaks in both directions. Ensure that both compiler and client are upgraded to 2.0.0-beta.1 or higher at the same time.
+  - `programWithDepth` has been removed an instead an array of context values is passed to fields needing depth lookups.
+- `false` values are now printed to output rather than silently dropped
+- Lines containing only block statements and whitespace are now removed. This matches the Mustache spec but may cause issues with code that expects whitespace to exist but would not otherwise.
+- Partials that are standalone will now indent their rendered content
+- `AST.ProgramNode`'s signature has changed. 
+- Numerious methods/features removed from psuedo-API classes
+  - `JavaScriptCompiler.register`
+  - `JavaScriptCompiler.replaceStack` no longer supports non-inline replace
+  - `Compiler.disassemble`
+  - `DECLARE` opcode
+  - `strip` opcode
+  - `lookup` opcode
+  - Content nodes may have their `string` values mutated over time. `original` field provides the unmodified value.
+- Removed unused `Handlebars.registerHelper` `inverse` parameter
+- `each` helper requires iterator parameter
+
+[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v2.0.0-alpha.4...v2.0.0-beta.1)
+
+## v2.0.0-alpha.4 - May 19th, 2014
+- Expose setup wrappers for compiled templates - 3638874
+
+[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v2.0.0-alpha.3...v2.0.0-alpha.4)
+
+## v2.0.0-alpha.3 - May 19th, 2014
+- [#797](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/797) - Pass full helper ID to helperMissing when options are provided ([@tomdale](https://api.github.com/users/tomdale))
+- [#793](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/793) - Ensure isHelper is coerced to a boolean ([@mmun](https://api.github.com/users/mmun))
+- Refactor template init logic - 085e5e1
+
+[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v2.0.0-alpha.2...v2.0.0-alpha.3)
+
+## v2.0.0-alpha.2 - March 6th, 2014
+- [#756](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/756) - fix bug in IE<=8 (no Array::map), closes #751 ([@jenseng](https://api.github.com/users/jenseng))
+- [#749](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/749) - properly handle multiple subexpressions in the same hash, fixes #748 ([@jenseng](https://api.github.com/users/jenseng))
+- [#743](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/743) - subexpression confusion/problem? ([@waynedpj](https://api.github.com/users/waynedpj))
+- [#746](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/746) - [CLI] support `handlebars --version` ([@apfelbox](https://api.github.com/users/apfelbox))
+- [#747](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/747) - updated grunt-saucelabs, failing tests revealed ([@Jonahss](https://api.github.com/users/Jonahss))
+- Make JSON a requirement for the compiler. - 058c0fb
+- Temporarily kill the AWS publish CI step - 8347ee2
+
+Compatibility notes:
+- A JSON polyfill is required to run the compiler under IE8 and below. It's recommended that the precompiler be used in lieu of running the compiler on these legacy environments.
+
+[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v2.0.0-alpha.1...v2.0.0-alpha.2)
+
+## v2.0.0-alpha.1 - February 10th, 2014
+- [#182](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/182) - Allow passing hash parameters to partials ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#392](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/392) - Access to root context in partials and helpers ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#472](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/472) - Helpers cannot have decimal parameters ([@kayleg](https://api.github.com/users/kayleg))
+- [#569](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/569) - Unable to lookup array values using @index ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#491](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/491) - For nested helpers: get the @ variables of the outer helper from the inner one ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#669](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/669) - Ability to unregister a helper ([@dbachrach](https://api.github.com/users/dbachrach))
+- [#730](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/730) - Raw block helpers ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#634](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/634) - It would be great to have the helper name passed to `blockHelperMissing` ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#729](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/729) - Convert template spec to object literal ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+
+- [#658](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/658) - Depthed helpers do not work after an upgrade from 1.0.0 ([@xibxor](https://api.github.com/users/xibxor))
+- [#671](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/671) - Crashes on no-parameter {{#each}} ([@stepancheg](https://api.github.com/users/stepancheg))
+- [#689](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/689) - broken template precompilation ([@AAS](https://api.github.com/users/AAS))
+- [#698](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/698) - Fix parser generation under windows ([@osiris43](https://api.github.com/users/osiris43))
+- [#699](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/699) - @DATA not compiles to invalid JS in stringParams mode ([@kpdecker](https://api.github.com/users/kpdecker))
+- [#705](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/issues/705) - 1.3.0 can not be wrapped in an IIFE ([@craigteegarden](https://api.github.com/users/craigteegarden))
+- [#706](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/706) - README: Use with helper instead of relying on blockHelperMissing ([@scottgonzalez](https://api.github.com/users/scottgonzalez))
+
+- [#700](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/700) - Remove redundant conditions ([@blakeembrey](https://api.github.com/users/blakeembrey))
+- [#704](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/704) - JavaScript Compiler Cleanup ([@blakeembrey](https://api.github.com/users/blakeembrey))
+
+Compatibility notes:
+- `helperMissing` helper no longer has the indexed name argument. Helper name is now available via `options.name`.
+- Precompiler output has changed, which breaks compatibility with prior versions of the runtime and precompiled output.
+- `JavaScriptCompiler.compilerInfo` now returns generic objects rather than javascript source.
+- AST changes
+  - INTEGER -> NUMBER
+  - Additional PartialNode hash parameter
+  - New RawBlockNode type
+- Data frames now have a `_parent` field. This is internal but is enumerable for performance/compatability reasons.
+
+[Commits](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/compare/v1.3.0...v2.0.0-alpha.1)
 
 ## v1.3.0 - January 1st, 2014
 - [#690](https://github.com/wycats/handlebars.js/pull/690) - Added support for subexpressions ([@machty](https://api.github.com/users/machty))

spec/amd-runtime.html

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Mocha</title>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/node_modules/mocha/mocha.css" />
+    <style>
+      .headless .suite > h1,
+      .headless .test.pass {
+        display: none;
+      }
+    </style>
+
+    <script>
+      // Show only errors in "headless", non-interactive mode.
+      if (/headless=true/.test(location.href)) {
+        document.documentElement.className = 'headless';
+      }
+    </script>
+    <script src="/node_modules/mocha/mocha.js"></script>
+    <script>
+      mocha.setup('bdd');
+    </script>
+
+    <script src="/spec/env/json2.js"></script>
+    <script src="/spec/env/require.js"></script>
+
+    <script src="/spec/env/common.js"></script>
+    <script>
+      requirejs.config({
+        paths: {
+          'handlebars.runtime': '/dist/handlebars.runtime.amd'
+        }
+      });
+    </script>
+    <script>
+      onload = function(){
+        require(['handlebars.runtime'], function(Handlebars) {
+          describe('runtime', function() {
+            it('should load', function() {
+              equal(!!Handlebars['default'].template, true);
+              equal(!!Handlebars['default'].VERSION, true);
+            });
+          });
+
+          mocha.globals(['mochaResults'])
+          // The test harness leaks under FF. We should have decent global leak coverage from other tests
+          if (!navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox\/([\d.]+)/)) {
+            mocha.checkLeaks();
+          }
+          var runner = mocha.run();
+
+          //Reporting for saucelabs
+          var failedTests = [];
+          runner.on('end', function(){
+            window.mochaResults = runner.stats;
+            window.mochaResults.reports = failedTests;
+          });
+
+          runner.on('fail', logFailure);
+
+          function logFailure(test, err){
+
+            var flattenTitles = function(test){
+              var titles = [];
+              while (test.parent.title){
+                titles.push(test.parent.title);
+                test = test.parent;
+              }
+              return titles.reverse();
+            };
+
+            failedTests.push({
+              name: test.title,
+              result: false,
+              message: err.message,
+              stack: err.stack,
+              titles: flattenTitles(test)
+            });
+          }
+        });
+      };
+    </script>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div id="mocha"></div>
+  </body>
+</html>

spec/amd.html

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
       mocha.setup('bdd');
     </script>
 
+    <script src="/spec/env/json2.js"></script>
     <script src="/spec/env/require.js"></script>
 
     <script src="/spec/env/common.js"></script>
@@ -45,9 +46,14 @@
       };
 
       function safeEval(templateSpec) {
-        var ret;
-        eval('ret = ' + templateSpec);
-        return ret;
+        try {
+          var ret;
+          eval('ret = ' + templateSpec);
+          return ret;
+        } catch (err) {
+          console.error(templateSpec);
+          throw err;
+        }
       }
     </script>
     <script>
@@ -57,11 +63,41 @@
           window.Handlebars = Handlebars['default'];
 
           require(['tests'], function(Handlebars) {
+            mocha.globals(['mochaResults'])
             // The test harness leaks under FF. We should have decent global leak coverage from other tests
             if (!navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox\/([\d.]+)/)) {
               mocha.checkLeaks();
             }
-            mocha.run();
+            var runner = mocha.run();
+
+            //Reporting for saucelabs
+            var failedTests = [];
+            runner.on('end', function(){
+              window.mochaResults = runner.stats;
+              window.mochaResults.reports = failedTests;
+            });
+
+            runner.on('fail', logFailure);
+
+            function logFailure(test, err){
+
+              var flattenTitles = function(test){
+                var titles = [];
+                while (test.parent.title){
+                  titles.push(test.parent.title);
+                  test = test.parent;
+                }
+                return titles.reverse();
+              };
+
+              failedTests.push({
+                name: test.title,
+                result: false,
+                message: err.message,
+                stack: err.stack,
+                titles: flattenTitles(test)
+              });
+            };
           });
         });
       };

spec/ast.js

@@ -68,17 +68,9 @@ describe('ast', function() {
     });
   });
   describe('BlockNode', function() {
-    it('should throw on mustache mismatch (old sexpr-less version)', function() {
-      shouldThrow(function() {
-        var mustacheNode = new handlebarsEnv.AST.MustacheNode([{ original: 'foo'}], null, '{{', {});
-        new handlebarsEnv.AST.BlockNode(mustacheNode, {}, {}, {path: {original: 'bar'}});
-      }, Handlebars.Exception, "foo doesn't match bar");
-    });
     it('should throw on mustache mismatch', function() {
       shouldThrow(function() {
-        var sexprNode = new handlebarsEnv.AST.SexprNode([{ original: 'foo'}], null);
-        var mustacheNode = new handlebarsEnv.AST.MustacheNode(sexprNode, null, '{{', {});
-        new handlebarsEnv.AST.BlockNode(mustacheNode, {}, {}, {path: {original: 'bar'}}, {first_line: 2, first_column: 2});
+        handlebarsEnv.parse("\n  {{#foo}}{{/bar}}");
       }, Handlebars.Exception, "foo doesn't match bar - 2:2");
     });
 
@@ -86,7 +78,7 @@ describe('ast', function() {
       var sexprNode = new handlebarsEnv.AST.SexprNode([{ original: 'foo'}], null);
       var mustacheNode = new handlebarsEnv.AST.MustacheNode(sexprNode, null, '{{', {});
       var block = new handlebarsEnv.AST.BlockNode(mustacheNode,
-                                                  {strip: {}}, {strip: {}},
+                                                  {statements: [], strip: {}}, {statements: [], strip: {}},
                                                   {
                                                     strip: {},
                                                     path: {original: 'foo'}
@@ -150,10 +142,10 @@ describe('ast', function() {
     });
   });
 
-  describe("IntegerNode", function(){
+  describe("NumberNode", function(){
 
     it('stores location info', function(){
-      var integer = new handlebarsEnv.AST.IntegerNode("6", LOCATION_INFO);
+      var integer = new handlebarsEnv.AST.NumberNode("6", LOCATION_INFO);
       testLocationInfoStorage(integer);
     });
   });
@@ -193,36 +185,15 @@ describe('ast', function() {
   describe("PartialNode", function(){
 
     it('stores location info', function(){
-      var pn = new handlebarsEnv.AST.PartialNode("so_partial", {}, {}, LOCATION_INFO);
+      var pn = new handlebarsEnv.AST.PartialNode("so_partial", {}, {}, {}, LOCATION_INFO);
       testLocationInfoStorage(pn);
     });
   });
-  describe("ProgramNode", function(){
 
-    describe("storing location info", function(){
-      it("stores when `inverse` argument isn't passed", function(){
-        var pn = new handlebarsEnv.AST.ProgramNode([], LOCATION_INFO);
-        testLocationInfoStorage(pn);
-      });
-
-      it("stores when `inverse` or `stripInverse` arguments passed", function(){
-        var pn = new handlebarsEnv.AST.ProgramNode([], {strip: {}}, undefined, LOCATION_INFO);
-        testLocationInfoStorage(pn);
-
-        var clone = {
-          strip: {},
-          firstLine: 0,
-          lastLine: 0,
-          firstColumn: 0,
-          lastColumn: 0
-        };
-        pn = new handlebarsEnv.AST.ProgramNode([], {strip: {}}, [ clone ], LOCATION_INFO);
-        testLocationInfoStorage(pn);
-
-        // Assert that the newly created ProgramNode has the same location
-        // information as the inverse
-        testLocationInfoStorage(pn.inverse);
-      });
+  describe('ProgramNode', function(){
+    it('storing location info', function(){
+      var pn = new handlebarsEnv.AST.ProgramNode([], {}, LOCATION_INFO);
+      testLocationInfoStorage(pn);
     });
   });
 
@@ -251,8 +222,7 @@ describe('ast', function() {
     });
 
     it('gets line numbers correct when newlines appear', function(){
-      var secondContentNode = statements[2];
-      testColumns(secondContentNode, 1, 2, 21, 8);
+      testColumns(statements[2], 1, 2, 21, 8);
     });
 
     it('gets MustacheNode line numbers correct across newlines', function(){
@@ -265,12 +235,139 @@ describe('ast', function() {
        testColumns(blockHelperNode, 3, 7, 8, 23);
      });
 
+     it('correctly records the line numbers the program of a block helper', function(){
+       var blockHelperNode = statements[5],
+           program = blockHelperNode.program;
+
+       testColumns(program, 3, 5, 8, 5);
+     });
+
      it('correctly records the line numbers of an inverse of a block helper', function(){
        var blockHelperNode = statements[5],
            inverse = blockHelperNode.inverse;
 
-       testColumns(inverse, 5, 6, 13, 0);
+       testColumns(inverse, 5, 7, 5, 0);
      });
   });
+
+  describe('standalone flags', function(){
+    describe('mustache', function() {
+      it('does not mark mustaches as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('  {{comment}} ');
+        equals(!!ast.statements[0].string, true);
+        equals(!!ast.statements[2].string, true);
+      });
+    });
+    describe('blocks', function() {
+      it('marks block mustaches as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse(' {{# comment}} \nfoo\n {{else}} \n  bar \n  {{/comment}} '),
+            block = ast.statements[1];
+
+        equals(ast.statements[0].string, '');
+
+        equals(block.program.statements[0].string, 'foo\n');
+        equals(block.inverse.statements[0].string, '  bar \n');
+
+        equals(ast.statements[2].string, '');
+      });
+      it('marks initial block mustaches as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('{{# comment}} \nfoo\n {{/comment}}'),
+            block = ast.statements[0];
+
+        equals(block.program.statements[0].string, 'foo\n');
+      });
+      it('marks mustaches with children as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('{{# comment}} \n{{foo}}\n {{/comment}}'),
+            block = ast.statements[0];
+
+        equals(block.program.statements[0].string, '');
+        equals(block.program.statements[1].id.original, 'foo');
+        equals(block.program.statements[2].string, '\n');
+      });
+      it('marks nested block mustaches as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('{{#foo}} \n{{# comment}} \nfoo\n {{else}} \n  bar \n  {{/comment}} \n{{/foo}}'),
+            statements = ast.statements[0].program.statements,
+            block = statements[1];
+
+        equals(statements[0].string, '');
+
+        equals(block.program.statements[0].string, 'foo\n');
+        equals(block.inverse.statements[0].string, '  bar \n');
+
+        equals(statements[0].string, '');
+      });
+      it('does not mark nested block mustaches as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('{{#foo}} {{# comment}} \nfoo\n {{else}} \n  bar \n  {{/comment}} {{/foo}}'),
+            statements = ast.statements[0].program.statements,
+            block = statements[1];
+
+        equals(statements[0].omit, undefined);
+
+        equals(block.program.statements[0].string, ' \nfoo\n');
+        equals(block.inverse.statements[0].string, '  bar \n  ');
+
+        equals(statements[0].omit, undefined);
+      });
+      it('does not mark nested initial block mustaches as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('{{#foo}}{{# comment}} \nfoo\n {{else}} \n  bar \n  {{/comment}}{{/foo}}'),
+            statements = ast.statements[0].program.statements,
+            block = statements[0];
+
+        equals(block.program.statements[0].string, ' \nfoo\n');
+        equals(block.inverse.statements[0].string, '  bar \n  ');
+
+        equals(statements[0].omit, undefined);
+      });
+
+      it('marks column 0 block mustaches as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('test\n{{# comment}} \nfoo\n {{else}} \n  bar \n  {{/comment}} '),
+            block = ast.statements[1];
+
+        equals(ast.statements[0].omit, undefined);
+
+        equals(block.program.statements[0].string, 'foo\n');
+        equals(block.inverse.statements[0].string, '  bar \n');
+
+        equals(ast.statements[2].string, '');
+      });
+    });
+    describe('partials', function() {
+      it('marks partial as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('{{> partial }} ');
+        equals(ast.statements[1].string, '');
+      });
+      it('marks indented partial as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('  {{> partial }} ');
+        equals(ast.statements[0].string, '');
+        equals(ast.statements[1].indent, '  ');
+        equals(ast.statements[2].string, '');
+      });
+      it('marks those around content as not standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('a{{> partial }}');
+        equals(ast.statements[0].omit, undefined);
+
+        ast = Handlebars.parse('{{> partial }}a');
+        equals(ast.statements[1].omit, undefined);
+      });
+    });
+    describe('comments', function() {
+      it('marks comment as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('{{! comment }} ');
+        equals(ast.statements[1].string, '');
+      });
+      it('marks indented comment as standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('  {{! comment }} ');
+        equals(ast.statements[0].string, '');
+        equals(ast.statements[2].string, '');
+      });
+      it('marks those around content as not standalone', function() {
+        var ast = Handlebars.parse('a{{! comment }}');
+        equals(ast.statements[0].omit, undefined);
+
+        ast = Handlebars.parse('{{! comment }}a');
+        equals(ast.statements[1].omit, undefined);
+      });
+    });
+  });
 });
 

spec/basic.js

@@ -50,6 +50,14 @@ describe("basic context", function() {
     shouldCompileTo("num: {{.}}", 0, "num: 0");
     shouldCompileTo("num: {{num1/num2}}", {num1: {num2: 0}}, "num: 0");
   });
+  it('false', function() {
+    shouldCompileTo('val1: {{val1}}, val2: {{val2}}', {val1: false, val2: new Boolean(false)}, 'val1: false, val2: false');
+    shouldCompileTo('val: {{.}}', false, 'val: false');
+    shouldCompileTo('val: {{val1/val2}}', {val1: {val2: false}}, 'val: false');
+
+    shouldCompileTo('val1: {{{val1}}}, val2: {{{val2}}}', {val1: false, val2: new Boolean(false)}, 'val1: false, val2: false');
+    shouldCompileTo('val: {{{val1/val2}}}', {val1: {val2: false}}, 'val: false');
+  });
 
   it("newlines", function() {
       shouldCompileTo("Alan's\nTest", {}, "Alan's\nTest");
@@ -97,6 +105,18 @@ describe("basic context", function() {
           frank: "Frank"},
         "Frank", "functions are called with context arguments");
   });
+  it("pathed functions with context argument", function() {
+    shouldCompileTo("{{bar.awesome frank}}",
+        {bar: {awesome: function(context) { return context; }},
+          frank: "Frank"},
+        "Frank", "functions are called with context arguments");
+  });
+  it("depthed functions with context argument", function() {
+    shouldCompileTo("{{#with frank}}{{../awesome .}}{{/with}}",
+        {awesome: function(context) { return context; },
+          frank: "Frank"},
+        "Frank", "functions are called with context arguments");
+  });
 
   it("block functions with context argument", function() {
     shouldCompileTo("{{#awesome 1}}inner {{.}}{{/awesome}}",
@@ -104,11 +124,27 @@ describe("basic context", function() {
         "inner 1", "block functions are called with context and options");
   });
 
+  it("depthed block functions with context argument", function() {
+    shouldCompileTo("{{#with value}}{{#../awesome 1}}inner {{.}}{{/../awesome}}{{/with}}",
+        {value: true, awesome: function(context, options) { return options.fn(context); }},
+        "inner 1", "block functions are called with context and options");
+  });
+
   it("block functions without context argument", function() {
     shouldCompileTo("{{#awesome}}inner{{/awesome}}",
         {awesome: function(options) { return options.fn(this); }},
         "inner", "block functions are called with options");
   });
+  it("pathed block functions without context argument", function() {
+    shouldCompileTo("{{#foo.awesome}}inner{{/foo.awesome}}",
+        {foo: {awesome: function(options) { return this; }}},
+        "inner", "block functions are called with options");
+  });
+  it("depthed block functions without context argument", function() {
+    shouldCompileTo("{{#with value}}{{#../awesome}}inner{{/../awesome}}{{/with}}",
+        {value: true, awesome: function(options) { return this; }},
+        "inner", "block functions are called with options");
+  });
 
 
   it("paths with hyphens", function() {

spec/blocks.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*global CompilerContext, shouldCompileTo */
+/*global CompilerContext, shouldCompileTo, shouldThrow */
 describe('blocks', function() {
   it("array", function() {
     var string   = "{{#goodbyes}}{{text}}! {{/goodbyes}}cruel {{world}}!";
@@ -8,7 +8,12 @@ describe('blocks', function() {
 
     shouldCompileTo(string, {goodbyes: [], world: "world"}, "cruel world!",
                     "Arrays ignore the contents when empty");
+  });
 
+  it('array without data', function() {
+    var string   = '{{#goodbyes}}{{text}}{{/goodbyes}} {{#goodbyes}}{{text}}{{/goodbyes}}';
+    var hash     = {goodbyes: [{text: 'goodbye'}, {text: 'Goodbye'}, {text: 'GOODBYE'}], world: 'world'};
+    shouldCompileTo(string, [hash,,,,false], 'goodbyeGoodbyeGOODBYE goodbyeGoodbyeGOODBYE');
   });
 
   it("array with @index", function() {
@@ -20,7 +25,7 @@ describe('blocks', function() {
 
     equal(result, "0. goodbye! 1. Goodbye! 2. GOODBYE! cruel world!", "The @index variable is used");
   });
-
+  
   it("empty block", function() {
     var string   = "{{#goodbyes}}{{/goodbyes}}cruel {{world}}!";
     var hash     = {goodbyes: [{text: "goodbye"}, {text: "Goodbye"}, {text: "GOODBYE"}], world: "world"};
@@ -39,6 +44,13 @@ describe('blocks', function() {
                     "Templates can access variables in contexts up the stack with relative path syntax");
   });
 
+  it('multiple blocks with complex lookup', function() {
+    var string = '{{#goodbyes}}{{../name}}{{../name}}{{/goodbyes}}';
+    var hash     = {name: 'Alan', goodbyes: [{text: 'goodbye'}, {text: 'Goodbye'}, {text: 'GOODBYE'}]};
+
+    shouldCompileTo(string, hash, 'AlanAlanAlanAlanAlanAlan');
+  });
+
   it("block with complex lookup using nested context", function() {
     var string = "{{#goodbyes}}{{text}} cruel {{foo/../name}}! {{/goodbyes}}";
 
@@ -48,10 +60,10 @@ describe('blocks', function() {
   });
 
   it("block with deep nested complex lookup", function() {
-    var string = "{{#outer}}Goodbye {{#inner}}cruel {{../../omg}}{{/inner}}{{/outer}}";
-    var hash = {omg: "OMG!", outer: [{ inner: [{ text: "goodbye" }] }] };
+    var string = "{{#outer}}Goodbye {{#inner}}cruel {{../sibling}} {{../../omg}}{{/inner}}{{/outer}}";
+    var hash = {omg: "OMG!", outer: [{ sibling: 'sad', inner: [{ text: "goodbye" }] }] };
 
-    shouldCompileTo(string, hash, "Goodbye cruel OMG!");
+    shouldCompileTo(string, hash, "Goodbye cruel sad OMG!");
   });
 
   describe('inverted sections', function() {
@@ -83,4 +95,39 @@ describe('blocks', function() {
         "No people");
     });
   });
+
+  describe('standalone sections', function() {
+    it('block standalone else sections', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#people}}\n{{name}}\n{{^}}\n{{none}}\n{{/people}}\n', {none: 'No people'},
+        'No people\n');
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#none}}\n{{.}}\n{{^}}\n{{none}}\n{{/none}}\n', {none: 'No people'},
+        'No people\n');
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#people}}\n{{name}}\n{{^}}\n{{none}}\n{{/people}}\n', {none: 'No people'},
+        'No people\n');
+    });
+    it('should handle nesting', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#data}}\n{{#if true}}\n{{.}}\n{{/if}}\n{{/data}}\nOK.', {data: [1, 3, 5]}, '1\n3\n5\nOK.');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('compat mode', function() {
+    it("block with deep recursive lookup lookup", function() {
+      var string = "{{#outer}}Goodbye {{#inner}}cruel {{omg}}{{/inner}}{{/outer}}";
+      var hash = {omg: "OMG!", outer: [{ inner: [{ text: "goodbye" }] }] };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, undefined, undefined, true], "Goodbye cruel OMG!");
+    });
+    it("block with deep recursive pathed lookup", function() {
+      var string = "{{#outer}}Goodbye {{#inner}}cruel {{omg.yes}}{{/inner}}{{/outer}}";
+      var hash = {omg: {yes: "OMG!"}, outer: [{ inner: [{ yes: 'no', text: "goodbye" }] }] };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, undefined, undefined, true], "Goodbye cruel OMG!");
+    });
+    it("block with missed recursive lookup", function() {
+      var string = "{{#outer}}Goodbye {{#inner}}cruel {{omg.yes}}{{/inner}}{{/outer}}";
+      var hash = {omg: {no: "OMG!"}, outer: [{ inner: [{ yes: 'no', text: "goodbye" }] }] };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, undefined, undefined, true], "Goodbye cruel ");
+    });
+  });
 });

spec/builtins.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*global CompilerContext, shouldCompileTo, compileWithPartials */
+/*global CompilerContext, shouldCompileTo, shouldThrow, compileWithPartials, handlebarsEnv */
 describe('builtin helpers', function() {
   describe('#if', function() {
     it("if", function() {
@@ -44,6 +44,10 @@ describe('builtin helpers', function() {
       var string = "{{#with person}}{{first}} {{last}}{{/with}}";
       shouldCompileTo(string, {person: function() { return {first: "Alan", last: "Johnson"};}}, "Alan Johnson");
     });
+    it("with with else", function() {
+      var string = "{{#with person}}Person is present{{else}}Person is not present{{/with}}";
+      shouldCompileTo(string, {}, "Person is not present");
+    });
   });
 
   describe('#each', function() {
@@ -62,9 +66,29 @@ describe('builtin helpers', function() {
                       "each with array argument ignores the contents when empty");
     });
 
+    it('each without data', function() {
+      var string   = '{{#each goodbyes}}{{text}}! {{/each}}cruel {{world}}!';
+      var hash     = {goodbyes: [{text: 'goodbye'}, {text: 'Goodbye'}, {text: 'GOODBYE'}], world: 'world'};
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [hash,,,,false], 'goodbye! Goodbye! GOODBYE! cruel world!');
+
+      hash = {goodbyes: 'cruel', world: 'world'};
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#each .}}{{.}}{{/each}}', [hash,,,,false], 'cruelworld');
+    });
+
+    it('each without context', function() {
+      var string   = '{{#each goodbyes}}{{text}}! {{/each}}cruel {{world}}!';
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [,,,,], 'cruel !');
+    });
+
     it("each with an object and @key", function() {
       var string   = "{{#each goodbyes}}{{@key}}. {{text}}! {{/each}}cruel {{world}}!";
-      var hash     = {goodbyes: {"<b>#1</b>": {text: "goodbye"}, 2: {text: "GOODBYE"}}, world: "world"};
+
+      function Clazz() {
+        this['<b>#1</b>'] = {text: 'goodbye'};
+        this[2] = {text: 'GOODBYE'};
+      }
+      Clazz.prototype.foo = 'fail';
+      var hash     = {goodbyes: new Clazz(), world: 'world'};
 
       // Object property iteration order is undefined according to ECMA spec,
       // so we need to check both possible orders
@@ -181,19 +205,110 @@ describe('builtin helpers', function() {
       equal(result, 'a!b!c!', 'should output data');
     });
 
+    it("each on implicit context", function() {
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile("{{#each}}{{text}}! {{/each}}cruel world!");
+        template({});
+      }, handlebarsEnv.Exception, 'Must pass iterator to #each');
+    });
   });
 
-  it("#log", function() {
+  describe("#log", function() {
+    if (typeof console === 'undefined') {
+      return;
+    }
 
-    var string = "{{log blah}}";
-    var hash   = { blah: "whee" };
+    var info,
+        error;
+    beforeEach(function() {
+      info = console.info;
+      error = console.error;
+    });
+    afterEach(function() {
+      console.info = info;
+      console.error = error;
+    });
 
-    var levelArg, logArg;
-    handlebarsEnv.log = function(level, arg){ levelArg = level, logArg = arg; };
+    it('should call logger at default level', function() {
+      var string = "{{log blah}}";
+      var hash   = { blah: "whee" };
 
-    shouldCompileTo(string, hash, "", "log should not display");
-    equals(1, levelArg, "should call log with 1");
-    equals("whee", logArg, "should call log with 'whee'");
+      var levelArg, logArg;
+      handlebarsEnv.log = function(level, arg){
+        levelArg = level;
+        logArg = arg;
+      };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, hash, "", "log should not display");
+      equals(1, levelArg, "should call log with 1");
+      equals("whee", logArg, "should call log with 'whee'");
+    });
+    it('should call logger at data level', function() {
+      var string = "{{log blah}}";
+      var hash   = { blah: "whee" };
+
+      var levelArg, logArg;
+      handlebarsEnv.log = function(level, arg){
+        levelArg = level;
+        logArg = arg;
+      };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [hash,,,,{level: '03'}], "");
+      equals(3, levelArg);
+      equals("whee", logArg);
+    });
+    it('should not output to console', function() {
+      var string = "{{log blah}}";
+      var hash   = { blah: "whee" };
+
+      console.info = function() {
+        throw new Error();
+      };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, hash, "", "log should not display");
+    });
+    it('should log at data level', function() {
+      var string = "{{log blah}}";
+      var hash   = { blah: "whee" };
+      var called;
+
+      console.error = function(log) {
+        equals("whee", log);
+        called = true;
+      };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [hash,,,,{level: '03'}], "");
+      equals(true, called);
+    });
+    it('should handle missing logger', function() {
+      var string = "{{log blah}}";
+      var hash   = { blah: "whee" };
+
+      console.error = undefined;
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [hash,,,,{level: '03'}], "");
+    });
   });
 
+
+  describe('#lookup', function() {
+    it('should lookup arbitrary content', function() {
+      var string = '{{#each goodbyes}}{{lookup ../data .}}{{/each}}',
+          hash   = {goodbyes: [0, 1], data: ['foo', 'bar']};
+
+      var template = CompilerContext.compile(string);
+      var result = template(hash);
+
+      equal(result, 'foobar');
+    });
+    it('should not fail on undefined value', function() {
+      var string = '{{#each goodbyes}}{{lookup ../bar .}}{{/each}}',
+          hash   = {goodbyes: [0, 1], data: ['foo', 'bar']};
+
+      var template = CompilerContext.compile(string);
+      var result = template(hash);
+
+      equal(result, '');
+    });
+  });
 });

spec/compiler.js

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*global Handlebars, shouldThrow */
+
+describe('compiler', function() {
+  if (!Handlebars.compile) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  describe('#equals', function() {
+    function compile(string) {
+      var ast = Handlebars.parse(string);
+      return new Handlebars.Compiler().compile(ast, {});
+    }
+
+    it('should treat as equal', function() {
+      equal(compile('foo').equals(compile('foo')), true);
+      equal(compile('{{foo}}').equals(compile('{{foo}}')), true);
+      equal(compile('{{foo.bar}}').equals(compile('{{foo.bar}}')), true);
+      equal(compile('{{foo.bar baz "foo" true false bat=1}}').equals(compile('{{foo.bar baz "foo" true false bat=1}}')), true);
+      equal(compile('{{foo.bar (baz bat=1)}}').equals(compile('{{foo.bar (baz bat=1)}}')), true);
+      equal(compile('{{#foo}} {{/foo}}').equals(compile('{{#foo}} {{/foo}}')), true);
+    });
+    it('should treat as not equal', function() {
+      equal(compile('foo').equals(compile('bar')), false);
+      equal(compile('{{foo}}').equals(compile('{{bar}}')), false);
+      equal(compile('{{foo.bar}}').equals(compile('{{bar.bar}}')), false);
+      equal(compile('{{foo.bar baz bat=1}}').equals(compile('{{foo.bar bar bat=1}}')), false);
+      equal(compile('{{foo.bar (baz bat=1)}}').equals(compile('{{foo.bar (bar bat=1)}}')), false);
+      equal(compile('{{#foo}} {{/foo}}').equals(compile('{{#bar}} {{/bar}}')), false);
+      equal(compile('{{#foo}} {{/foo}}').equals(compile('{{#foo}} {{foo}}{{/foo}}')), false);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('#compile', function() {
+    it('should fail with invalid input', function() {
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.compile(null);
+      }, Error, 'You must pass a string or Handlebars AST to Handlebars.compile. You passed null');
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.compile({});
+      }, Error, 'You must pass a string or Handlebars AST to Handlebars.compile. You passed [object Object]');
+    });
+
+    it('can utilize AST instance', function() {
+      equal(Handlebars.compile(new Handlebars.AST.ProgramNode([ new Handlebars.AST.ContentNode("Hello")], {}))(), 'Hello');
+    });
+
+    it("can pass through an empty string", function() {
+      equal(Handlebars.compile('')(), '');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('#precompile', function() {
+    it('should fail with invalid input', function() {
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.precompile(null);
+      }, Error, 'You must pass a string or Handlebars AST to Handlebars.precompile. You passed null');
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.precompile({});
+      }, Error, 'You must pass a string or Handlebars AST to Handlebars.precompile. You passed [object Object]');
+    });
+
+    it('can utilize AST instance', function() {
+      equal(/return "Hello"/.test(Handlebars.precompile(new Handlebars.AST.ProgramNode([ new Handlebars.AST.ContentNode("Hello")]), {})), true);
+    });
+
+    it("can pass through an empty string", function() {
+      equal(/return ""/.test(Handlebars.precompile('')), true);
+    });
+  });
+});

spec/data.js

@@ -85,22 +85,6 @@ describe('data', function() {
     equals("Hello undefined", result, "@foo as a parameter retrieves template data");
   });
 
-  it("parameter data throws when using this scope references", function() {
-    var string = "{{#goodbyes}}{{text}} cruel {{@./name}}! {{/goodbyes}}";
-
-    shouldThrow(function() {
-      CompilerContext.compile(string);
-    }, Error);
-  });
-
-  it("parameter data throws when using parent scope references", function() {
-    var string = "{{#goodbyes}}{{text}} cruel {{@../name}}! {{/goodbyes}}";
-
-    shouldThrow(function() {
-      CompilerContext.compile(string);
-    }, Error);
-  });
-
   it("parameter data throws when using complex scope references", function() {
     var string = "{{#goodbyes}}{{text}} cruel {{@foo/../name}}! {{/goodbyes}}";
 
@@ -236,4 +220,38 @@ describe('data', function() {
     equals("sad world?", result, "Overriden data output by helper");
   });
 
+  describe('@root', function() {
+    it('the root context can be looked up via @root', function() {
+      var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{@root.foo}}');
+      var result = template({foo: 'hello'}, { data: {} });
+      equals('hello', result);
+
+      result = template({foo: 'hello'}, {});
+      equals('hello', result);
+    });
+    it('passed root values take priority', function() {
+      var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{@root.foo}}');
+      var result = template({}, { data: {root: {foo: 'hello'} } });
+      equals('hello', result);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('nesting', function() {
+    it('the root context can be looked up via @root', function() {
+      var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#helper}}{{#helper}}{{@./depth}} {{@../depth}} {{@../../depth}}{{/helper}}{{/helper}}');
+      var result = template({foo: 'hello'}, {
+        helpers: {
+          helper: function(options) {
+            var frame = Handlebars.createFrame(options.data);
+            frame.depth = options.data.depth + 1;
+            return options.fn(this, {data: frame});
+          }
+        },
+        data: {
+          depth: 0
+        }
+      });
+      equals('2 1 0', result);
+    });
+  });
 });

spec/env/browser.js

@@ -19,5 +19,10 @@ global.CompilerContext = {
 };
 
 function safeEval(templateSpec) {
-  return eval('(' + templateSpec + ')');
+  try {
+    return eval('(' + templateSpec + ')');
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error(templateSpec);
+    throw err;
+  }
 }

spec/env/common.js

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/*global CompilerContext, compileWithPartials, shouldCompileToWithPartials */
 global.shouldCompileTo = function(string, hashOrArray, expected, message) {
   shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, hashOrArray, false, expected, message);
 };
@@ -5,27 +6,35 @@ global.shouldCompileTo = function(string, hashOrArray, expected, message) {
 global.shouldCompileToWithPartials = function(string, hashOrArray, partials, expected, message) {
   var result = compileWithPartials(string, hashOrArray, partials);
   if (result !== expected) {
-    throw new Error("'" + expected + "' should === '" + result + "': " + message);
+    throw new Error("'" + result + "' should === '" + expected + "': " + message);
   }
 };
 
 global.compileWithPartials = function(string, hashOrArray, partials) {
-  var template = CompilerContext[partials ? 'compileWithPartial' : 'compile'](string), ary;
+  var template,
+      ary,
+      options;
   if(Object.prototype.toString.call(hashOrArray) === "[object Array]") {
     ary = [];
     ary.push(hashOrArray[0]);
     ary.push({ helpers: hashOrArray[1], partials: hashOrArray[2] });
+    options = {compat: hashOrArray[3]};
+    if (hashOrArray[4] != null) {
+      options.data = !!hashOrArray[4];
+      ary[1].data = hashOrArray[4];
+    }
   } else {
     ary = [hashOrArray];
   }
 
+  template = CompilerContext[partials ? 'compileWithPartial' : 'compile'](string, options);
   return template.apply(this, ary);
 };
 
 
 global.equals = global.equal = function(a, b, msg) {
   if (a !== b) {
-    throw new Error("'" + b + "' should === '" + a + "'" + (msg ? ": " + msg : ''));
+    throw new Error("'" + a + "' should === '" + b + "'" + (msg ? ": " + msg : ''));
   }
 };
 
@@ -39,7 +48,7 @@ global.shouldThrow = function(callback, type, msg) {
       throw new Error('Type failure');
     }
     if (msg && !(msg.test ? msg.test(err.message) : msg === err.message)) {
-      throw new Error('Message failure');
+      equal(msg, err.message);
     }
   }
   if (failed) {

spec/env/json2.js

@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+/*
+    json2.js
+    2014-02-04
+
+    Public Domain.
+
+    NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
+
+    See http://www.JSON.org/js.html
+
+
+    This code should be minified before deployment.
+    See http://javascript.crockford.com/jsmin.html
+
+    USE YOUR OWN COPY. IT IS EXTREMELY UNWISE TO LOAD CODE FROM SERVERS YOU DO
+    NOT CONTROL.
+
+
+    This file creates a global JSON object containing two methods: stringify
+    and parse.
+
+        JSON.stringify(value, replacer, space)
+            value       any JavaScript value, usually an object or array.
+
+            replacer    an optional parameter that determines how object
+                        values are stringified for objects. It can be a
+                        function or an array of strings.
+
+            space       an optional parameter that specifies the indentation
+                        of nested structures. If it is omitted, the text will
+                        be packed without extra whitespace. If it is a number,
+                        it will specify the number of spaces to indent at each
+                        level. If it is a string (such as '\t' or ' '),
+                        it contains the characters used to indent at each level.
+
+            This method produces a JSON text from a JavaScript value.
+
+            When an object value is found, if the object contains a toJSON
+            method, its toJSON method will be called and the result will be
+            stringified. A toJSON method does not serialize: it returns the
+            value represented by the name/value pair that should be serialized,
+            or undefined if nothing should be serialized. The toJSON method
+            will be passed the key associated with the value, and this will be
+            bound to the value
+
+            For example, this would serialize Dates as ISO strings.
+
+                Date.prototype.toJSON = function (key) {
+                    function f(n) {
+                        // Format integers to have at least two digits.
+                        return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
+                    }
+
+                    return this.getUTCFullYear()   + '-' +
+                         f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
+                         f(this.getUTCDate())      + 'T' +
+                         f(this.getUTCHours())     + ':' +
+                         f(this.getUTCMinutes())   + ':' +
+                         f(this.getUTCSeconds())   + 'Z';
+                };
+
+            You can provide an optional replacer method. It will be passed the
+            key and value of each member, with this bound to the containing
+            object. The value that is returned from your method will be
+            serialized. If your method returns undefined, then the member will
+            be excluded from the serialization.
+
+            If the replacer parameter is an array of strings, then it will be
+            used to select the members to be serialized. It filters the results
+            such that only members with keys listed in the replacer array are
+            stringified.
+
+            Values that do not have JSON representations, such as undefined or
+            functions, will not be serialized. Such values in objects will be
+            dropped; in arrays they will be replaced with null. You can use
+            a replacer function to replace those with JSON values.
+            JSON.stringify(undefined) returns undefined.
+
+            The optional space parameter produces a stringification of the
+            value that is filled with line breaks and indentation to make it
+            easier to read.
+
+            If the space parameter is a non-empty string, then that string will
+            be used for indentation. If the space parameter is a number, then
+            the indentation will be that many spaces.
+
+            Example:
+
+            text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}]);
+            // text is '["e",{"pluribus":"unum"}]'
+
+
+            text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}], null, '\t');
+            // text is '[\n\t"e",\n\t{\n\t\t"pluribus": "unum"\n\t}\n]'
+
+            text = JSON.stringify([new Date()], function (key, value) {
+                return this[key] instanceof Date ?
+                    'Date(' + this[key] + ')' : value;
+            });
+            // text is '["Date(---current time---)"]'
+
+
+        JSON.parse(text, reviver)
+            This method parses a JSON text to produce an object or array.
+            It can throw a SyntaxError exception.
+
+            The optional reviver parameter is a function that can filter and
+            transform the results. It receives each of the keys and values,
+            and its return value is used instead of the original value.
+            If it returns what it received, then the structure is not modified.
+            If it returns undefined then the member is deleted.
+
+            Example:
+
+            // Parse the text. Values that look like ISO date strings will
+            // be converted to Date objects.
+
+            myData = JSON.parse(text, function (key, value) {
+                var a;
+                if (typeof value === 'string') {
+                    a =
+/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}(?:\.\d*)?)Z$/.exec(value);
+                    if (a) {
+                        return new Date(Date.UTC(+a[1], +a[2] - 1, +a[3], +a[4],
+                            +a[5], +a[6]));
+                    }
+                }
+                return value;
+            });
+
+            myData = JSON.parse('["Date(09/09/2001)"]', function (key, value) {
+                var d;
+                if (typeof value === 'string' &&
+                        value.slice(0, 5) === 'Date(' &&
+                        value.slice(-1) === ')') {
+                    d = new Date(value.slice(5, -1));
+                    if (d) {
+                        return d;
+                    }
+                }
+                return value;
+            });
+
+
+    This is a reference implementation. You are free to copy, modify, or
+    redistribute.
+*/
+
+/*jslint evil: true, regexp: true */
+
+/*members "", "\b", "\t", "\n", "\f", "\r", "\"", JSON, "\\", apply,
+    call, charCodeAt, getUTCDate, getUTCFullYear, getUTCHours,
+    getUTCMinutes, getUTCMonth, getUTCSeconds, hasOwnProperty, join,
+    lastIndex, length, parse, prototype, push, replace, slice, stringify,
+    test, toJSON, toString, valueOf
+*/
+
+
+// Create a JSON object only if one does not already exist. We create the
+// methods in a closure to avoid creating global variables.
+
+if (typeof JSON !== 'object') {
+    JSON = {};
+}
+
+(function () {
+    'use strict';
+
+    function f(n) {
+        // Format integers to have at least two digits.
+        return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
+    }
+
+    if (typeof Date.prototype.toJSON !== 'function') {
+
+        Date.prototype.toJSON = function () {
+
+            return isFinite(this.valueOf())
+                ? this.getUTCFullYear()     + '-' +
+                    f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
+                    f(this.getUTCDate())      + 'T' +
+                    f(this.getUTCHours())     + ':' +
+                    f(this.getUTCMinutes())   + ':' +
+                    f(this.getUTCSeconds())   + 'Z'
+                : null;
+        };
+
+        String.prototype.toJSON      =
+            Number.prototype.toJSON  =
+            Boolean.prototype.toJSON = function () {
+                return this.valueOf();
+            };
+    }
+
+    var cx,
+        escapable,
+        gap,
+        indent,
+        meta,
+        rep;
+
+
+    function quote(string) {
+
+// If the string contains no control characters, no quote characters, and no
+// backslash characters, then we can safely slap some quotes around it.
+// Otherwise we must also replace the offending characters with safe escape
+// sequences.
+
+        escapable.lastIndex = 0;
+        return escapable.test(string) ? '"' + string.replace(escapable, function (a) {
+            var c = meta[a];
+            return typeof c === 'string'
+                ? c
+                : '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
+        }) + '"' : '"' + string + '"';
+    }
+
+
+    function str(key, holder) {
+
+// Produce a string from holder[key].
+
+        var i,          // The loop counter.
+            k,          // The member key.
+            v,          // The member value.
+            length,
+            mind = gap,
+            partial,
+            value = holder[key];
+
+// If the value has a toJSON method, call it to obtain a replacement value.
+
+        if (value && typeof value === 'object' &&
+                typeof value.toJSON === 'function') {
+            value = value.toJSON(key);
+        }
+
+// If we were called with a replacer function, then call the replacer to
+// obtain a replacement value.
+
+        if (typeof rep === 'function') {
+            value = rep.call(holder, key, value);
+        }
+
+// What happens next depends on the value's type.
+
+        switch (typeof value) {
+        case 'string':
+            return quote(value);
+
+        case 'number':
+
+// JSON numbers must be finite. Encode non-finite numbers as null.
+
+            return isFinite(value) ? String(value) : 'null';
+
+        case 'boolean':
+        case 'null':
+
+// If the value is a boolean or null, convert it to a string. Note:
+// typeof null does not produce 'null'. The case is included here in
+// the remote chance that this gets fixed someday.
+
+            return String(value);
+
+// If the type is 'object', we might be dealing with an object or an array or
+// null.
+
+        case 'object':
+
+// Due to a specification blunder in ECMAScript, typeof null is 'object',
+// so watch out for that case.
+
+            if (!value) {
+                return 'null';
+            }
+
+// Make an array to hold the partial results of stringifying this object value.
+
+            gap += indent;
+            partial = [];
+
+// Is the value an array?
+
+            if (Object.prototype.toString.apply(value) === '[object Array]') {
+
+// The value is an array. Stringify every element. Use null as a placeholder
+// for non-JSON values.
+
+                length = value.length;
+                for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+                    partial[i] = str(i, value) || 'null';
+                }
+
+// Join all of the elements together, separated with commas, and wrap them in
+// brackets.
+
+                v = partial.length === 0
+                    ? '[]'
+                    : gap
+                    ? '[\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + ']'
+                    : '[' + partial.join(',') + ']';
+                gap = mind;
+                return v;
+            }
+
+// If the replacer is an array, use it to select the members to be stringified.
+
+            if (rep && typeof rep === 'object') {
+                length = rep.length;
+                for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+                    if (typeof rep[i] === 'string') {
+                        k = rep[i];
+                        v = str(k, value);
+                        if (v) {
+                            partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+
+// Otherwise, iterate through all of the keys in the object.
+
+                for (k in value) {
+                    if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
+                        v = str(k, value);
+                        if (v) {
+                            partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+// Join all of the member texts together, separated with commas,
+// and wrap them in braces.
+
+            v = partial.length === 0
+                ? '{}'
+                : gap
+                ? '{\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + '}'
+                : '{' + partial.join(',') + '}';
+            gap = mind;
+            return v;
+        }
+    }
+
+// If the JSON object does not yet have a stringify method, give it one.
+
+    if (typeof JSON.stringify !== 'function') {
+        escapable = /[\\\"\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g;
+        meta = {    // table of character substitutions
+            '\b': '\\b',
+            '\t': '\\t',
+            '\n': '\\n',
+            '\f': '\\f',
+            '\r': '\\r',
+            '"' : '\\"',
+            '\\': '\\\\'
+        };
+        JSON.stringify = function (value, replacer, space) {
+
+// The stringify method takes a value and an optional replacer, and an optional
+// space parameter, and returns a JSON text. The replacer can be a function
+// that can replace values, or an array of strings that will select the keys.
+// A default replacer method can be provided. Use of the space parameter can
+// produce text that is more easily readable.
+
+            var i;
+            gap = '';
+            indent = '';
+
+// If the space parameter is a number, make an indent string containing that
+// many spaces.
+
+            if (typeof space === 'number') {
+                for (i = 0; i < space; i += 1) {
+                    indent += ' ';
+                }
+
+// If the space parameter is a string, it will be used as the indent string.
+
+            } else if (typeof space === 'string') {
+                indent = space;
+            }
+
+// If there is a replacer, it must be a function or an array.
+// Otherwise, throw an error.
+
+            rep = replacer;
+            if (replacer && typeof replacer !== 'function' &&
+                    (typeof replacer !== 'object' ||
+                    typeof replacer.length !== 'number')) {
+                throw new Error('JSON.stringify');
+            }
+
+// Make a fake root object containing our value under the key of ''.
+// Return the result of stringifying the value.
+
+            return str('', {'': value});
+        };
+    }
+
+
+// If the JSON object does not yet have a parse method, give it one.
+
+    if (typeof JSON.parse !== 'function') {
+        cx = /[\u0000\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g;
+        JSON.parse = function (text, reviver) {
+
+// The parse method takes a text and an optional reviver function, and returns
+// a JavaScript value if the text is a valid JSON text.
+
+            var j;
+
+            function walk(holder, key) {
+
+// The walk method is used to recursively walk the resulting structure so
+// that modifications can be made.
+
+                var k, v, value = holder[key];
+                if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
+                    for (k in value) {
+                        if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
+                            v = walk(value, k);
+                            if (v !== undefined) {
+                                value[k] = v;
+                            } else {
+                                delete value[k];
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                return reviver.call(holder, key, value);
+            }
+
+
+// Parsing happens in four stages. In the first stage, we replace certain
+// Unicode characters with escape sequences. JavaScript handles many characters
+// incorrectly, either silently deleting them, or treating them as line endings.
+
+            text = String(text);
+            cx.lastIndex = 0;
+            if (cx.test(text)) {
+                text = text.replace(cx, function (a) {
+                    return '\\u' +
+                        ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
+                });
+            }
+
+// In the second stage, we run the text against regular expressions that look
+// for non-JSON patterns. We are especially concerned with '()' and 'new'
+// because they can cause invocation, and '=' because it can cause mutation.
+// But just to be safe, we want to reject all unexpected forms.
+
+// We split the second stage into 4 regexp operations in order to work around
+// crippling inefficiencies in IE's and Safari's regexp engines. First we
+// replace the JSON backslash pairs with '@' (a non-JSON character). Second, we
+// replace all simple value tokens with ']' characters. Third, we delete all
+// open brackets that follow a colon or comma or that begin the text. Finally,
+// we look to see that the remaining characters are only whitespace or ']' or
+// ',' or ':' or '{' or '}'. If that is so, then the text is safe for eval.
+
+            if (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/
+                    .test(text.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@')
+                        .replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']')
+                        .replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''))) {
+
+// In the third stage we use the eval function to compile the text into a
+// JavaScript structure. The '{' operator is subject to a syntactic ambiguity
+// in JavaScript: it can begin a block or an object literal. We wrap the text
+// in parens to eliminate the ambiguity.
+
+                j = eval('(' + text + ')');
+
+// In the optional fourth stage, we recursively walk the new structure, passing
+// each name/value pair to a reviver function for possible transformation.
+
+                return typeof reviver === 'function'
+                    ? walk({'': j}, '')
+                    : j;
+            }
+
+// If the text is not JSON parseable, then a SyntaxError is thrown.
+
+            throw new SyntaxError('JSON.parse');
+        };
+    }
+}());

spec/env/node.js

@@ -14,5 +14,10 @@ global.CompilerContext = {
 };
 
 function safeEval(templateSpec) {
-  return eval('(' + templateSpec + ')');
+  try {
+    return eval('(' + templateSpec + ')');
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error(templateSpec);
+    throw err;
+  }
 }

spec/env/runtime.js

@@ -39,5 +39,10 @@ global.CompilerContext = {
 };
 
 function safeEval(templateSpec) {
-  return eval('(' + templateSpec + ')');
+  try {
+    return eval('(' + templateSpec + ')');
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error(templateSpec);
+    throw err;
+  }
 }

spec/expected/empty.amd.js

@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
 define(['handlebars.runtime'], function(Handlebars) {
   Handlebars = Handlebars["default"];  var template = Handlebars.template, templates = Handlebars.templates = Handlebars.templates || {};
-return templates['empty'] = template(function (Handlebars,depth0,helpers,partials,data) {
-  this.compilerInfo = [4,'>= 1.0.0'];
-helpers = this.merge(helpers, Handlebars.helpers); data = data || {};
-  var buffer = "";
-
-
-  return buffer;
-  });
+return templates['empty'] = template({"compiler":[6,">= 2.0.0-beta.1"],"main":function(depth0,helpers,partials,data) {
+  return "";
+},"useData":true});
 });

spec/helpers.js

@@ -9,6 +9,26 @@ describe('helpers', function() {
     shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, helpers], "<a href='/root/goodbye'>Goodbye</a>");
   });
 
+  it("helper for raw block gets raw content", function() {
+    var string   = "{{{{raw}}}} {{test}} {{{{/raw}}}}";
+    var hash = { test: "hello" };
+    var helpers = { raw: function(options) {
+        return options.fn();
+    } };
+    shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, helpers], " {{test}} ",
+                    "raw block helper gets raw content");
+  });
+  
+  it("helper for raw block gets parameters", function() {
+    var string   = "{{{{raw 1 2 3}}}} {{test}} {{{{/raw}}}}";
+    var hash = { test: "hello" };
+    var helpers = { raw: function(a, b, c, options) {
+        return options.fn() + a + b + c;
+    } };
+    shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, helpers], " {{test}} 123",
+                    "raw block helper gets raw content");
+  });
+  
   it("helper block with complex lookup expression", function() {
     var string = "{{#goodbyes}}{{../name}}{{/goodbyes}}";
     var hash = {name: "Alan"};
@@ -138,6 +158,22 @@ describe('helpers', function() {
     shouldCompileTo(messageString, [rootMessage, { list: list }], "<p>Nobody&#x27;s here</p>", "the context of an inverse is the parent of the block");
   });
 
+  it('pathed lambas with parameters', function() {
+    var hash = {
+      helper: function() {
+        return 'winning';
+      }
+    };
+    hash.hash = hash;
+    var helpers = {
+      './helper': function() {
+        return 'fail';
+      }
+    };
+    shouldCompileTo('{{./helper 1}}', [hash, helpers], 'winning');
+    shouldCompileTo('{{hash/helper 1}}', [hash, helpers], 'winning');
+  });
+
   describe("helpers hash", function() {
     it("providing a helpers hash", function() {
       shouldCompileTo("Goodbye {{cruel}} {{world}}!", [{cruel: "cruel"}, {world: function() { return "world"; }}], "Goodbye cruel world!",
@@ -172,20 +208,52 @@ describe('helpers', function() {
     });
   });
 
-  it("Multiple global helper registration", function() {
-    var helpers = handlebarsEnv.helpers;
-    handlebarsEnv.helpers = {};
+  describe('registration', function() {
+    it('unregisters', function() {
+      var helpers = handlebarsEnv.helpers;
+      handlebarsEnv.helpers = {};
 
-    handlebarsEnv.registerHelper({
-      'if': helpers['if'],
-      world: function() { return "world!"; },
-      test_helper: function() { return 'found it!'; }
+      handlebarsEnv.registerHelper('foo', function() {
+        return 'fail';
+      });
+      handlebarsEnv.unregisterHelper('foo');
+      equals(handlebarsEnv.helpers.foo, undefined);
     });
 
-    shouldCompileTo(
-      "{{test_helper}} {{#if cruel}}Goodbye {{cruel}} {{world}}!{{/if}}",
-      [{cruel: "cruel"}],
-      "found it! Goodbye cruel world!!");
+    it('allows multiple globals', function() {
+      var helpers = handlebarsEnv.helpers;
+      handlebarsEnv.helpers = {};
+
+      handlebarsEnv.registerHelper({
+        'if': helpers['if'],
+        world: function() { return "world!"; },
+        test_helper: function() { return 'found it!'; }
+      });
+
+      shouldCompileTo(
+        "{{test_helper}} {{#if cruel}}Goodbye {{cruel}} {{world}}!{{/if}}",
+        [{cruel: "cruel"}],
+        "found it! Goodbye cruel world!!");
+    });
+    it('fails with multiple and args', function() {
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        handlebarsEnv.registerHelper({
+          world: function() { return "world!"; },
+          test_helper: function() { return 'found it!'; }
+        }, {});
+      }, Error, 'Arg not supported with multiple helpers');
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("decimal number literals work", function() {
+    var string   = 'Message: {{hello -1.2 1.2}}';
+    var hash     = {};
+    var helpers  = {hello: function(times, times2) {
+      if(typeof times !== 'number') { times = "NaN"; }
+      if(typeof times2 !== 'number') { times2 = "NaN"; }
+      return "Hello " + times + " " + times2 + " times";
+    }};
+    shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, helpers], "Message: Hello -1.2 1.2 times", "template with a negative integer literal");
   });
 
   it("negative number literals work", function() {
@@ -260,6 +328,7 @@ describe('helpers', function() {
       shouldCompileTo(string, [hash, helpers], "Message: Goodbye cruel world", "block helpers with multiple params");
     });
   });
+
   describe('hash', function() {
     it("helpers can take an optional hash", function() {
       var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{goodbye cruel="CRUEL" world="WORLD" times=12}}');
@@ -362,15 +431,30 @@ describe('helpers', function() {
       var context = { hello: "Hello", world: "world" };
 
       var helpers = {
-        helperMissing: function(helper, context) {
-          if(helper === "link_to") {
-            return new Handlebars.SafeString("<a>" + context + "</a>");
+        helperMissing: function(mesg, options) {
+          if(options.name === "link_to") {
+            return new Handlebars.SafeString("<a>" + mesg + "</a>");
           }
         }
       };
 
       shouldCompileTo(string, [context, helpers], "Hello <a>world</a>");
     });
+
+    it("if a value is not found, custom helperMissing is used", function() {
+      var string = "{{hello}} {{link_to}}";
+      var context = { hello: "Hello", world: "world" };
+
+      var helpers = {
+        helperMissing: function(options) {
+          if(options.name === "link_to") {
+            return new Handlebars.SafeString("<a>winning</a>");
+          }
+        }
+      };
+
+      shouldCompileTo(string, [context, helpers], "Hello <a>winning</a>");
+    });
   });
 
   describe("knownHelpers", function() {
@@ -436,6 +520,50 @@ describe('helpers', function() {
     });
   });
 
+  describe('name field', function() {
+    var context = {};
+    var helpers = {
+      blockHelperMissing: function() {
+        return 'missing: ' + arguments[arguments.length-1].name;
+      },
+      helperMissing: function() {
+        return 'helper missing: ' + arguments[arguments.length-1].name;
+      },
+      helper: function() {
+        return 'ran: ' + arguments[arguments.length-1].name;
+      }
+    };
+
+    it('should include in ambiguous mustache calls', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{helper}}', [context, helpers], 'ran: helper');
+    });
+    it('should include in helper mustache calls', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{helper 1}}', [context, helpers], 'ran: helper');
+    });
+    it('should include in ambiguous block calls', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#helper}}{{/helper}}', [context, helpers], 'ran: helper');
+    });
+    it('should include in simple block calls', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#./helper}}{{/./helper}}', [context, helpers], 'missing: ./helper');
+    });
+    it('should include in helper block calls', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#helper 1}}{{/helper}}', [context, helpers], 'ran: helper');
+    });
+    it('should include in known helper calls', function() {
+      var template = CompilerContext.compile("{{helper}}", {knownHelpers: {'helper': true}, knownHelpersOnly: true});
+
+      equal(template({}, {helpers: helpers}), 'ran: helper');
+    });
+
+    it('should include full id', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#foo.helper}}{{/foo.helper}}', [{foo: {}}, helpers], 'missing: foo.helper');
+    });
+
+    it('should include full id if a hash is passed', function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{#foo.helper bar=baz}}{{/foo.helper}}', [{foo: {}}, helpers], 'helper missing: foo.helper');
+    });
+  });
+
   describe('name conflicts', function() {
     it("helpers take precedence over same-named context properties", function() {
       var template = CompilerContext.compile("{{goodbye}} {{cruel world}}");

spec/index.html

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
     </script>
     <script src="/dist/handlebars.js"></script>
 
+    <script src="/spec/env/json2.js"></script>
     <script src="/spec/env/common.js"></script>
     <script>
       var CompilerContext = {
@@ -37,19 +38,54 @@
       };
 
       function safeEval(templateSpec) {
-        var ret;
-        eval('ret = ' + templateSpec);
-        return ret;
+        try {
+          var ret;
+          eval('ret = ' + templateSpec);
+          return ret;
+        } catch (err) {
+          console.error(templateSpec);
+          throw err;
+        }
       }
     </script>
     <script src="/tmp/tests.js"></script>
     <script>
       onload = function(){
+        mocha.globals(['mochaResults'])
         // The test harness leaks under FF. We should have decent global leak coverage from other tests
         if (!navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox\/([\d.]+)/)) {
           mocha.checkLeaks();
         }
-        mocha.run();
+        var runner = mocha.run();
+
+        //Reporting for saucelabs
+        var failedTests = [];
+        runner.on('end', function(){
+          window.mochaResults = runner.stats;
+          window.mochaResults.reports = failedTests;
+        });
+
+        runner.on('fail', logFailure);
+
+        function logFailure(test, err){
+
+          var flattenTitles = function(test){
+            var titles = [];
+            while (test.parent.title){
+              titles.push(test.parent.title);
+              test = test.parent;
+            }
+            return titles.reverse();
+          };
+
+          failedTests.push({
+            name: test.title,
+            result: false,
+            message: err.message,
+            stack: err.stack,
+            titles: flattenTitles(test)
+          });
+        };
       };
     </script>
   </head>

spec/javascript-compiler.js

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ describe('javascript-compiler api', function() {
     });
     it('should allow compilerInfo override', function() {
       handlebarsEnv.JavaScriptCompiler.prototype.compilerInfo = function() {
-        return 'this.compilerInfo = "crazy";';
+        return 'crazy';
       };
       handlebarsEnv.VM.checkRevision = function(compilerInfo) {
         if (compilerInfo !== 'crazy') {
@@ -45,10 +45,12 @@ describe('javascript-compiler api', function() {
   describe('buffer', function() {
     var $superAppend, $superCreate;
     beforeEach(function() {
+      handlebarsEnv.JavaScriptCompiler.prototype.forceBuffer = true;
       $superAppend = handlebarsEnv.JavaScriptCompiler.prototype.appendToBuffer;
       $superCreate = handlebarsEnv.JavaScriptCompiler.prototype.initializeBuffer;
     });
     afterEach(function() {
+      handlebarsEnv.JavaScriptCompiler.prototype.forceBuffer = false;
       handlebarsEnv.JavaScriptCompiler.prototype.appendToBuffer = $superAppend;
       handlebarsEnv.JavaScriptCompiler.prototype.initializeBuffer = $superCreate;
     });

spec/parser.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*global Handlebars */
+/*global Handlebars, shouldThrow */
 describe('parser', function() {
   if (!Handlebars.print) {
     return;
@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ describe('parser', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{@foo}}"), "{{ @ID:foo [] }}\n");
   });
 
+  it('parses simple mustaches with data paths', function() {
+    equals(ast_for("{{@../foo}}"), "{{ @ID:foo [] }}\n");
+  });
+
   it('parses mustaches with paths', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{foo/bar}}"), "{{ PATH:foo/bar [] }}\n");
   });
@@ -41,8 +45,8 @@ describe('parser', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{foo bar \"baz\" }}"), '{{ ID:foo [ID:bar, "baz"] }}\n');
   });
 
-  it('parses mustaches with INTEGER parameters', function() {
-    equals(ast_for("{{foo 1}}"), "{{ ID:foo [INTEGER{1}] }}\n");
+  it('parses mustaches with NUMBER parameters', function() {
+    equals(ast_for("{{foo 1}}"), "{{ ID:foo [NUMBER{1}] }}\n");
   });
 
   it('parses mustaches with BOOLEAN parameters', function() {
@@ -56,7 +60,7 @@ describe('parser', function() {
 
   it('parses mustaches with hash arguments', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{foo bar=baz}}"), "{{ ID:foo [] HASH{bar=ID:baz} }}\n");
-    equals(ast_for("{{foo bar=1}}"), "{{ ID:foo [] HASH{bar=INTEGER{1}} }}\n");
+    equals(ast_for("{{foo bar=1}}"), "{{ ID:foo [] HASH{bar=NUMBER{1}} }}\n");
     equals(ast_for("{{foo bar=true}}"), "{{ ID:foo [] HASH{bar=BOOLEAN{true}} }}\n");
     equals(ast_for("{{foo bar=false}}"), "{{ ID:foo [] HASH{bar=BOOLEAN{false}} }}\n");
     equals(ast_for("{{foo bar=@baz}}"), "{{ ID:foo [] HASH{bar=@ID:baz} }}\n");
@@ -67,7 +71,7 @@ describe('parser', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{foo bat='bam'}}"), '{{ ID:foo [] HASH{bat="bam"} }}\n');
 
     equals(ast_for("{{foo omg bar=baz bat=\"bam\"}}"), '{{ ID:foo [ID:omg] HASH{bar=ID:baz, bat="bam"} }}\n');
-    equals(ast_for("{{foo omg bar=baz bat=\"bam\" baz=1}}"), '{{ ID:foo [ID:omg] HASH{bar=ID:baz, bat="bam", baz=INTEGER{1}} }}\n');
+    equals(ast_for("{{foo omg bar=baz bat=\"bam\" baz=1}}"), '{{ ID:foo [ID:omg] HASH{bar=ID:baz, bat="bam", baz=NUMBER{1}} }}\n');
     equals(ast_for("{{foo omg bar=baz bat=\"bam\" baz=true}}"), '{{ ID:foo [ID:omg] HASH{bar=ID:baz, bat="bam", baz=BOOLEAN{true}} }}\n');
     equals(ast_for("{{foo omg bar=baz bat=\"bam\" baz=false}}"), '{{ ID:foo [ID:omg] HASH{bar=ID:baz, bat="bam", baz=BOOLEAN{false}} }}\n');
   });
@@ -84,6 +88,14 @@ describe('parser', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{> foo bar}}"), "{{> PARTIAL:foo ID:bar }}\n");
   });
 
+  it('parses a partial with hash', function() {
+    equals(ast_for("{{> foo bar=bat}}"), "{{> PARTIAL:foo HASH{bar=ID:bat} }}\n");
+  });
+
+  it('parses a partial with context and hash', function() {
+    equals(ast_for("{{> foo bar bat=baz}}"), "{{> PARTIAL:foo ID:bar HASH{bat=ID:baz} }}\n");
+  });
+
   it('parses a partial with a complex name', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{> shared/partial?.bar}}"), "{{> PARTIAL:shared/partial?.bar }}\n");
   });
@@ -109,11 +121,11 @@ describe('parser', function() {
   });
 
   it('parses empty blocks with empty inverse section', function() {
-    equals(ast_for("{{#foo}}{{^}}{{/foo}}"), "BLOCK:\n  {{ ID:foo [] }}\n  PROGRAM:\n");
+    equals(ast_for("{{#foo}}{{^}}{{/foo}}"), "BLOCK:\n  {{ ID:foo [] }}\n  PROGRAM:\n  {{^}}\n");
   });
 
   it('parses empty blocks with empty inverse (else-style) section', function() {
-    equals(ast_for("{{#foo}}{{else}}{{/foo}}"), "BLOCK:\n  {{ ID:foo [] }}\n  PROGRAM:\n");
+    equals(ast_for("{{#foo}}{{else}}{{/foo}}"), "BLOCK:\n  {{ ID:foo [] }}\n  PROGRAM:\n  {{^}}\n");
   });
 
   it('parses non-empty blocks with empty inverse section', function() {
@@ -135,6 +147,9 @@ describe('parser', function() {
   it('parses a standalone inverse section', function() {
     equals(ast_for("{{^foo}}bar{{/foo}}"), "BLOCK:\n  {{ ID:foo [] }}\n  {{^}}\n    CONTENT[ 'bar' ]\n");
   });
+  it('parses a standalone inverse section', function() {
+    equals(ast_for("{{else foo}}bar{{/foo}}"), "BLOCK:\n  {{ ID:foo [] }}\n  {{^}}\n    CONTENT[ 'bar' ]\n");
+  });
 
   it("raises if there's a Parse error", function() {
     shouldThrow(function() {
@@ -149,6 +164,10 @@ describe('parser', function() {
     shouldThrow(function() {
       ast_for("{{#goodbyes}}{{/hellos}}");
     }, Error, /goodbyes doesn't match hellos/);
+
+    shouldThrow(function() {
+      ast_for("{{{{goodbyes}}}} {{{{/hellos}}}}");
+    }, Error, /goodbyes doesn't match hellos/);
   });
 
   it('knows how to report the correct line number in errors', function() {

spec/partials.js

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-/*global CompilerContext, shouldCompileTo, shouldCompileToWithPartials */
+/*global CompilerContext, Handlebars, handlebarsEnv, shouldCompileTo, shouldCompileToWithPartials, shouldThrow */
 describe('partials', function() {
-  it("basic partials", function() {
-    var string = "Dudes: {{#dudes}}{{> dude}}{{/dudes}}";
-    var partial = "{{name}} ({{url}}) ";
-    var hash = {dudes: [{name: "Yehuda", url: "http://yehuda"}, {name: "Alan", url: "http://alan"}]};
-    shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}], true, "Dudes: Yehuda (http://yehuda) Alan (http://alan) ",
-                    "Basic partials output based on current context.");
+  it('basic partials', function() {
+    var string = 'Dudes: {{#dudes}}{{> dude}}{{/dudes}}';
+    var partial = '{{name}} ({{url}}) ';
+    var hash = {dudes: [{name: 'Yehuda', url: 'http://yehuda'}, {name: 'Alan', url: 'http://alan'}]};
+    shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}], true, 'Dudes: Yehuda (http://yehuda) Alan (http://alan) ');
+    shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial},,false], true, 'Dudes: Yehuda (http://yehuda) Alan (http://alan) ');
   });
 
   it("partials with context", function() {
@@ -23,6 +23,14 @@ describe('partials', function() {
     shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}], true, "Dudes:  Empty");
   });
 
+  it("partials with parameters", function() {
+    var string = "Dudes: {{#dudes}}{{> dude others=..}}{{/dudes}}";
+    var partial = "{{others.foo}}{{name}} ({{url}}) ";
+    var hash = {foo: 'bar', dudes: [{name: "Yehuda", url: "http://yehuda"}, {name: "Alan", url: "http://alan"}]};
+    shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}], true, "Dudes: barYehuda (http://yehuda) barAlan (http://alan) ",
+                    "Basic partials output based on current context.");
+  });
+
   it("partial in a partial", function() {
     var string = "Dudes: {{#dudes}}{{>dude}}{{/dudes}}";
     var dude = "{{name}} {{> url}} ";
@@ -83,6 +91,9 @@ describe('partials', function() {
     var dude = "{{name}}";
     var hash = {name:"Jeepers", another_dude:"Creepers"};
     shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {'shared/dude':dude}], true, "Dudes: Jeepers Creepers", "Partials can use globals or passed");
+
+    handlebarsEnv.unregisterPartial('global_test');
+    equals(handlebarsEnv.partials.global_test, undefined);
   });
 
   it("Multiple partial registration", function() {
@@ -128,5 +139,54 @@ describe('partials', function() {
     var string = "Dudes: {{#dudes}}{{> dude}}{{/dudes}}";
     var partial = "";
     var hash = {dudes: [{name: "Yehuda", url: "http://yehuda"}, {name: "Alan", url: "http://alan"}]};
-    shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}], true, "Dudes: ");  });
+    shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}], true, "Dudes: ");
+  });
+
+  it("throw on missing partial", function() {
+    var compile = handlebarsEnv.compile;
+    handlebarsEnv.compile = undefined;
+    shouldThrow(function() {
+      shouldCompileTo('{{> dude}}', [{}, {}, {dude: 'fail'}], '');
+    }, Error, /The partial dude could not be compiled/);
+    handlebarsEnv.compile = compile;
+  });
+
+  describe('standalone partials', function() {
+    it("indented partials", function() {
+      var string = "Dudes:\n{{#dudes}}\n  {{>dude}}\n{{/dudes}}";
+      var dude = "{{name}}\n";
+      var hash = {dudes: [{name: "Yehuda", url: "http://yehuda"}, {name: "Alan", url: "http://alan"}]};
+      shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: dude}], true,
+            "Dudes:\n  Yehuda\n  Alan\n");
+    });
+    it("nested indented partials", function() {
+      var string = "Dudes:\n{{#dudes}}\n  {{>dude}}\n{{/dudes}}";
+      var dude = "{{name}}\n {{> url}}";
+      var url = "{{url}}!\n";
+      var hash = {dudes: [{name: "Yehuda", url: "http://yehuda"}, {name: "Alan", url: "http://alan"}]};
+      shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: dude, url: url}], true,
+            "Dudes:\n  Yehuda\n   http://yehuda!\n  Alan\n   http://alan!\n");
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('compat mode', function() {
+    it('partials can access parents', function() {
+      var string = 'Dudes: {{#dudes}}{{> dude}}{{/dudes}}';
+      var partial = '{{name}} ({{url}}) {{root}} ';
+      var hash = {root: 'yes', dudes: [{name: 'Yehuda', url: 'http://yehuda'}, {name: 'Alan', url: 'http://alan'}]};
+      shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}, true], true, 'Dudes: Yehuda (http://yehuda) yes Alan (http://alan) yes ');
+    });
+    it('partials can access parents without data', function() {
+      var string = 'Dudes: {{#dudes}}{{> dude}}{{/dudes}}';
+      var partial = '{{name}} ({{url}}) {{root}} ';
+      var hash = {root: 'yes', dudes: [{name: 'Yehuda', url: 'http://yehuda'}, {name: 'Alan', url: 'http://alan'}]};
+      shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}, true, false], true, 'Dudes: Yehuda (http://yehuda) yes Alan (http://alan) yes ');
+    });
+    it('partials inherit compat', function() {
+      var string = 'Dudes: {{> dude}}';
+      var partial = '{{#dudes}}{{name}} ({{url}}) {{root}} {{/dudes}}';
+      var hash = {root: 'yes', dudes: [{name: 'Yehuda', url: 'http://yehuda'}, {name: 'Alan', url: 'http://alan'}]};
+      shouldCompileToWithPartials(string, [hash, {}, {dude: partial}, true], true, 'Dudes: Yehuda (http://yehuda) yes Alan (http://alan) yes ');
+    });
+  });
 });

spec/precompiler.js

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/*global shouldThrow */
+
+
+describe('precompiler', function() {
+  // NOP Under non-node environments
+  if (typeof process === 'undefined') {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  var Handlebars = require('../lib'),
+      Precompiler = require('../lib/precompiler'),
+      uglify = require('uglify-js');
+
+  var log,
+      logFunction,
+
+      precompile,
+      minify;
+
+  beforeEach(function() {
+    precompile = Handlebars.precompile;
+    minify = uglify.minify;
+
+    logFunction = console.log;
+    log = '';
+    console.log = function() {
+      log += Array.prototype.join.call(arguments, '');
+    };
+  });
+  afterEach(function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = precompile;
+    uglify.minify = minify;
+    console.log = logFunction;
+  });
+
+  it('should output version', function() {
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [], version: true});
+    equals(log, Handlebars.VERSION);
+  });
+  it('should throw if lacking templates', function() {
+    shouldThrow(function() {
+      Precompiler.cli({templates: []});
+    }, Handlebars.Exception, 'Must define at least one template or directory.');
+  });
+  it('should throw on missing template', function() {
+    shouldThrow(function() {
+      Precompiler.cli({templates: ['foo']});
+    }, Handlebars.Exception, 'Unable to open template file "foo"');
+  });
+  it('should throw when combining simple and minimized', function() {
+    shouldThrow(function() {
+      Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname], simple: true, min: true});
+    }, Handlebars.Exception, 'Unable to minimze simple output');
+  });
+  it('should throw when combining simple and multiple templates', function() {
+    shouldThrow(function() {
+      Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars', __dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], simple: true});
+    }, Handlebars.Exception, 'Unable to output multiple templates in simple mode');
+  });
+  it('should throw when combining simple and directories', function() {
+    shouldThrow(function() {
+      Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname], simple: true});
+    }, Handlebars.Exception, 'Unable to output multiple templates in simple mode');
+  });
+  it('should enumerate directories by extension', function() {
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts'], extension: 'hbs'});
+    equal(/'example_2'/.test(log), true);
+    log = '';
+
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts'], extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(/'empty'/.test(log), true);
+    equal(/'example_1'/.test(log), true);
+  });
+  it('should protect from regexp patterns', function() {
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts'], extension: 'hb(s'});
+    // Success is not throwing
+  });
+  it('should output simple templates', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function() { return 'simple'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], simple: true, extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(log, 'simple\n');
+  });
+  it('should output amd templates', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function() { return 'amd'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], amd: true, extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(/template\(amd\)/.test(log), true);
+  });
+  it('should output multiple amd', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function() { return 'amd'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts'], amd: true, extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(/return templates/.test(log), true);
+    equal(/template\(amd\)/.test(log), true);
+  });
+  it('should output amd partials', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function() { return 'amd'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], amd: true, partial: true, extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(/return Handlebars\.partials\['empty'\]/.test(log), true);
+    equal(/template\(amd\)/.test(log), true);
+  });
+  it('should output multiple amd partials', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function() { return 'amd'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts'], amd: true, partial: true, extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(/return Handlebars\.partials\[/.test(log), false);
+    equal(/template\(amd\)/.test(log), true);
+  });
+  it('should output commonjs templates', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function() { return 'commonjs'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], commonjs: true, extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(/template\(commonjs\)/.test(log), true);
+  });
+
+  it('should set data flag', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function(data, options) { equal(options.data, true); return 'simple'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], simple: true, extension: 'handlebars', data: true});
+    equal(log, 'simple\n');
+  });
+
+  it('should set known helpers', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function(data, options) { equal(options.knownHelpers.foo, true); return 'simple'; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], simple: true, extension: 'handlebars', known: 'foo'});
+    equal(log, 'simple\n');
+  });
+
+  it('should output minimized templates', function() {
+    Handlebars.precompile = function() { return 'amd'; };
+    uglify.minify = function() { return {code: 'min'}; };
+    Precompiler.cli({templates: [__dirname + '/artifacts/empty.handlebars'], min: true, extension: 'handlebars'});
+    equal(log, 'min');
+  });
+});

spec/regressions.js

@@ -24,7 +24,19 @@ describe('Regressions', function() {
   });
 
   it("bug reported by @fat where lambdas weren't being properly resolved", function() {
-    var string = "<strong>This is a slightly more complicated {{thing}}.</strong>.\n{{! Just ignore this business. }}\nCheck this out:\n{{#hasThings}}\n<ul>\n{{#things}}\n<li class={{className}}>{{word}}</li>\n{{/things}}</ul>.\n{{/hasThings}}\n{{^hasThings}}\n\n<small>Nothing to check out...</small>\n{{/hasThings}}";
+    var string = '<strong>This is a slightly more complicated {{thing}}.</strong>.\n'
+        + '{{! Just ignore this business. }}\n'
+        + 'Check this out:\n'
+        + '{{#hasThings}}\n'
+        + '<ul>\n'
+        + '{{#things}}\n'
+        + '<li class={{className}}>{{word}}</li>\n'
+        + '{{/things}}</ul>.\n'
+        + '{{/hasThings}}\n'
+        + '{{^hasThings}}\n'
+        + '\n'
+        + '<small>Nothing to check out...</small>\n'
+        + '{{/hasThings}}';
     var data = {
       thing: function() {
         return "blah";
@@ -39,7 +51,13 @@ describe('Regressions', function() {
       }
     };
 
-    var output = "<strong>This is a slightly more complicated blah.</strong>.\n\nCheck this out:\n\n<ul>\n\n<li class=one>@fat</li>\n\n<li class=two>@dhg</li>\n\n<li class=three>@sayrer</li>\n</ul>.\n\n";
+    var output = '<strong>This is a slightly more complicated blah.</strong>.\n'
+        + 'Check this out:\n'
+        + '<ul>\n'
+        + '<li class=one>@fat</li>\n'
+        + '<li class=two>@dhg</li>\n'
+        + '<li class=three>@sayrer</li>\n'
+        + '</ul>.\n';
     shouldCompileTo(string, data, output);
   });
 
@@ -112,19 +130,19 @@ describe('Regressions', function() {
     shouldCompileTo(string, data, "Hello Chris. You have just won $10000! Well, $6000, after taxes.", "the hello world mustache example works");
   });
 
-  it("Passing falsy values to Handlebars.compile throws an error", function() {
-    shouldThrow(function() {
-      CompilerContext.compile(null);
-    }, Error, 'You must pass a string or Handlebars AST to Handlebars.precompile. You passed null');
+  it('GH-731: zero context rendering', function() {
+    shouldCompileTo('{{#foo}} This is {{bar}} ~ {{/foo}}', {foo: 0, bar: 'OK'}, ' This is  ~ ');
   });
 
-  if (Handlebars.AST) {
-    it("can pass through an already-compiled AST via compile/precompile", function() {
-      equal(Handlebars.compile(new Handlebars.AST.ProgramNode([ new Handlebars.AST.ContentNode("Hello")]))(), 'Hello');
-    });
+  it('GH-820: zero pathed rendering', function() {
+    shouldCompileTo('{{foo.bar}}', {foo: 0}, '');
+  });
 
-    it("can pass through an empty string", function() {
-      equal(Handlebars.compile('')(), '');
-    });
-  }
+  it('GH-837: undefined values for helpers', function() {
+    var helpers = {
+      str: function(value) { return value + ''; }
+    };
+
+    shouldCompileTo('{{str bar.baz}}', [{}, helpers], 'undefined');
+  });
 });

spec/runtime.js

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*globals Handlebars, shouldThrow */
+
+describe('runtime', function() {
+  describe('#template', function() {
+    it('should throw on invalid templates', function() {
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.template({});
+      }, Error, 'Unknown template object: object');
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.template();
+      }, Error, 'Unknown template object: undefined');
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.template('');
+      }, Error, 'Unknown template object: string');
+    });
+    it('should throw on version mismatch', function() {
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.template({
+          main: true,
+          compiler: [Handlebars.COMPILER_REVISION + 1]
+        });
+      }, Error, /Template was precompiled with a newer version of Handlebars than the current runtime/);
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.template({
+          main: true,
+          compiler: [Handlebars.COMPILER_REVISION - 1]
+        });
+      }, Error, /Template was precompiled with an older version of Handlebars than the current runtime/);
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        Handlebars.template({
+          main: true
+        });
+      }, Error, /Template was precompiled with an older version of Handlebars than the current runtime/);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('#child', function() {
+    if (!Handlebars.compile) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    it('should throw for depthed methods without depths', function() {
+      shouldThrow(function() {
+        var template = Handlebars.compile('{{#foo}}{{../bar}}{{/foo}}');
+        // Calling twice to hit the non-compiled case.
+        template._setup({});
+        template._setup({});
+        template._child(1);
+      }, Error, 'must pass parent depths');
+    });
+    it('should expose child template', function() {
+      var template = Handlebars.compile('{{#foo}}bar{{/foo}}');
+        // Calling twice to hit the non-compiled case.
+      equal(template._child(1)(), 'bar');
+      equal(template._child(1)(), 'bar');
+    });
+    it('should render depthed content', function() {
+      var template = Handlebars.compile('{{#foo}}{{../bar}}{{/foo}}');
+        // Calling twice to hit the non-compiled case.
+      equal(template._child(1, undefined, [{bar: 'baz'}])(), 'baz');
+    });
+  });
+});

spec/spec.js

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+describe('spec', function() {
+  // NOP Under non-node environments
+  if (typeof process === 'undefined') {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  var _ = require('underscore'),
+      Handlebars = require('../lib'),
+      fs = require('fs');
+
+  var specDir =__dirname + '/mustache/specs/';
+  var specs = _.filter(fs.readdirSync(specDir), function(name) {
+    return /.*\.json$/.test(name);
+  });
+
+  _.each(specs, function(name) {
+    var spec = require(specDir + name);
+    _.each(spec.tests, function(test) {
+      // Our lambda implementation knowingly deviates from the optional Mustace lambda spec
+      // We also do not support alternative delimeters
+      if (name === '~lambdas.json'
+
+          // We also choose to throw if paritals are not found
+          || (name === 'partials.json' && test.name === 'Failed Lookup')
+
+          // We nest the entire response from partials, not just the literals
+          || (name === 'partials.json' && test.name === 'Standalone Indentation')
+
+          || /\{\{\=/.test(test.template)
+          || _.any(test.partials, function(partial) { return /\{\{\=/.test(partial); })) {
+        it.skip(name + ' - ' + test.name);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      var data = _.clone(test.data);
+      if (data.lambda) {
+        // Blergh
+        data.lambda = eval('(' + data.lambda.js + ')');
+      }
+      it(name + ' - ' + test.name, function() {
+        if (test.partials) {
+          shouldCompileToWithPartials(test.template, [data, {}, test.partials, true], true, test.expected, test.desc + ' "' + test.template + '"');
+        } else {
+          shouldCompileTo(test.template, [data, {}, {}, true], test.expected, test.desc + ' "' + test.template + '"');
+        }
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});

spec/string-params.js

@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ describe('string params mode', function() {
     var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#with content}}{{#view}}{{firstName}} {{lastName}}{{/view}}{{/with}}', {stringParams: true});
 
     var helpers  = {
-      with: function(options) {
+      'with': function(options) {
         return "WITH";
       },
       view: function() {
@@ -158,4 +158,19 @@ describe('string params mode', function() {
     var result = template({}, {helpers: helpers});
     equals(result, "WITH");
   });
+
+  it('should handle DATA', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{foo @bar}}', { stringParams: true });
+
+    var helpers = {
+      foo: function(bar, options) {
+        equal(bar, 'bar');
+        equal(options.types[0], 'DATA');
+        return 'Foo!';
+      }
+    };
+
+    var result = template({}, { helpers: helpers });
+    equal(result, 'Foo!');
+  });
 });

spec/subexpressions.js

@@ -29,6 +29,21 @@ describe('subexpressions', function() {
     shouldCompileTo(string, [context, helpers], "val is true");
   });
 
+  it("mixed paths and helpers", function() {
+    var string   = '{{blog baz.bat (equal a b) baz.bar}}';
+
+    var context  = { bar: "LOL", baz: {bat: 'foo!', bar: 'bar!'} };
+    var helpers  = {
+      blog: function(val, that, theOther) {
+        return "val is " + val + ', ' + that + ' and ' + theOther;
+      },
+      equal: function(x, y) {
+        return x === y;
+      }
+    };
+    shouldCompileTo(string, [context, helpers], "val is foo!, true and bar!");
+  });
+
   it("supports much nesting", function() {
     var string   = '{{blog (equal (equal true true) true)}}';
 
@@ -44,6 +59,24 @@ describe('subexpressions', function() {
     shouldCompileTo(string, [context, helpers], "val is true");
   });
 
+  it('GH-800 : Complex subexpressions', function() {
+    var context  = {a: 'a', b:'b', c:{c:'c'}, d:'d', e: {e: 'e'}};
+    var helpers  = {
+      dash: function(a, b) {
+        return a + "-" + b;
+      },
+      concat: function(a, b) {
+        return a + b;
+      }
+    };
+
+    shouldCompileTo('{{dash "abc" (concat a b)}}', [context, helpers], 'abc-ab');
+    shouldCompileTo('{{dash d (concat a b)}}', [context, helpers], 'd-ab');
+    shouldCompileTo('{{dash c.c (concat a b)}}', [context, helpers], 'c-ab');
+    shouldCompileTo('{{dash (concat a b) c.c}}', [context, helpers], 'ab-c');
+    shouldCompileTo('{{dash (concat a e.e) c.c}}', [context, helpers], 'ae-c');
+  });
+
   it("provides each nested helper invocation its own options hash", function() {
     var string = '{{equal (equal true true) true}}';
 
@@ -89,6 +122,47 @@ describe('subexpressions', function() {
     shouldCompileTo(string, [{}, helpers], "val is true");
   });
 
+  it("multiple subexpressions in a hash", function() {
+    var string = '{{input aria-label=(t "Name") placeholder=(t "Example User")}}';
+
+    var helpers = {
+      input: function(options) {
+        var hash        = options.hash;
+        var ariaLabel   = Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(hash['aria-label']);
+        var placeholder = Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(hash.placeholder);
+        return new Handlebars.SafeString('<input aria-label="' + ariaLabel + '" placeholder="' + placeholder + '" />');
+      },
+      t: function(defaultString) {
+        return new Handlebars.SafeString(defaultString);
+      }
+    }
+    shouldCompileTo(string, [{}, helpers], '<input aria-label="Name" placeholder="Example User" />');
+  });
+
+  it("multiple subexpressions in a hash with context", function() {
+    var string = '{{input aria-label=(t item.field) placeholder=(t item.placeholder)}}';
+
+    var context = {
+      item: {
+        field: "Name",
+        placeholder: "Example User"
+      } 
+    };
+
+    var helpers = {
+      input: function(options) {
+        var hash        = options.hash;
+        var ariaLabel   = Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(hash['aria-label']);
+        var placeholder = Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(hash.placeholder);
+        return new Handlebars.SafeString('<input aria-label="' + ariaLabel + '" placeholder="' + placeholder + '" />');
+      },
+      t: function(defaultString) {
+        return new Handlebars.SafeString(defaultString);
+      }
+    }
+    shouldCompileTo(string, [context, helpers], '<input aria-label="Name" placeholder="Example User" />');
+  });  
+
   it("in string params mode,", function() {
     var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{snog (blorg foo x=y) yeah a=b}}', {stringParams: true});
 

spec/tokenizer.js

@@ -237,10 +237,10 @@ describe('Tokenizer', function() {
     shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN_BLOCK', 'ID', 'CLOSE', 'CONTENT', 'OPEN_ENDBLOCK', 'ID', 'CLOSE']);
   });
 
-  it('tokenizes inverse sections as "OPEN_INVERSE CLOSE"', function() {
-    shouldMatchTokens(tokenize("{{^}}"), ['OPEN_INVERSE', 'CLOSE']);
-    shouldMatchTokens(tokenize("{{else}}"), ['OPEN_INVERSE', 'CLOSE']);
-    shouldMatchTokens(tokenize("{{ else }}"), ['OPEN_INVERSE', 'CLOSE']);
+  it('tokenizes inverse sections as "INVERSE"', function() {
+    shouldMatchTokens(tokenize("{{^}}"), ['INVERSE']);
+    shouldMatchTokens(tokenize("{{else}}"), ['INVERSE']);
+    shouldMatchTokens(tokenize("{{ else }}"), ['INVERSE']);
   });
 
   it('tokenizes inverse sections with ID as "OPEN_INVERSE ID CLOSE"', function() {
@@ -295,12 +295,20 @@ describe('Tokenizer', function() {
 
   it('tokenizes numbers', function() {
     var result = tokenize('{{ foo 1 }}');
-    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'INTEGER', 'CLOSE']);
-    shouldBeToken(result[2], "INTEGER", "1");
+    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'NUMBER', 'CLOSE']);
+    shouldBeToken(result[2], "NUMBER", "1");
+
+    result = tokenize('{{ foo 1.1 }}');
+    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'NUMBER', 'CLOSE']);
+    shouldBeToken(result[2], "NUMBER", "1.1");
 
     result = tokenize('{{ foo -1 }}');
-    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'INTEGER', 'CLOSE']);
-    shouldBeToken(result[2], "INTEGER", "-1");
+    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'NUMBER', 'CLOSE']);
+    shouldBeToken(result[2], "NUMBER", "-1");
+
+    result = tokenize('{{ foo -1.1 }}');
+    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'NUMBER', 'CLOSE']);
+    shouldBeToken(result[2], "NUMBER", "-1.1");
   });
 
   it('tokenizes booleans', function() {
@@ -321,7 +329,7 @@ describe('Tokenizer', function() {
     shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'ID', 'ID', 'EQUALS', 'ID', 'CLOSE']);
 
     result = tokenize("{{ foo bar baz=1 }}");
-    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'ID', 'ID', 'EQUALS', 'INTEGER', 'CLOSE']);
+    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'ID', 'ID', 'EQUALS', 'NUMBER', 'CLOSE']);
 
     result = tokenize("{{ foo bar baz=true }}");
     shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'ID', 'ID', 'EQUALS', 'BOOLEAN', 'CLOSE']);
@@ -389,6 +397,6 @@ describe('Tokenizer', function() {
 
   it('tokenizes nested subexpressions: literals', function() {
     var result = tokenize("{{foo (bar (lol true) false) (baz 1) (blah 'b') (blorg \"c\")}}");
-    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'BOOLEAN', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'BOOLEAN', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'INTEGER', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'STRING', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'STRING', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'CLOSE']);
+    shouldMatchTokens(result, ['OPEN', 'ID', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'BOOLEAN', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'BOOLEAN', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'NUMBER', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'STRING', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'OPEN_SEXPR', 'ID', 'STRING', 'CLOSE_SEXPR', 'CLOSE']);
   });
 });

spec/track-ids.js

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*global CompilerContext */
+describe('track ids', function() {
+  var context;
+  beforeEach(function() {
+    context = {is: {a: 'foo'}, slave: {driver: 'bar'}};
+  });
+
+  it('should not include anything without the flag', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{wycats is.a slave.driver}}');
+
+    var helpers = {
+      wycats: function(passiveVoice, noun, options) {
+        equal(options.ids, undefined);
+        equal(options.hashIds, undefined);
+
+        return 'success';
+      }
+    };
+
+    equals(template({}, {helpers: helpers}), 'success');
+  });
+  it('should include argument ids', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{wycats is.a slave.driver}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+    var helpers = {
+      wycats: function(passiveVoice, noun, options) {
+        equal(options.ids[0], 'is.a');
+        equal(options.ids[1], 'slave.driver');
+
+        return "HELP ME MY BOSS " + options.ids[0] + ':' + passiveVoice + ' ' + options.ids[1] + ':' + noun;
+      }
+    };
+
+    equals(template(context, {helpers: helpers}), 'HELP ME MY BOSS is.a:foo slave.driver:bar');
+  });
+  it('should include hash ids', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{wycats bat=is.a baz=slave.driver}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+    var helpers = {
+      wycats: function(options) {
+        equal(options.hashIds.bat, 'is.a');
+        equal(options.hashIds.baz, 'slave.driver');
+
+        return "HELP ME MY BOSS " + options.hashIds.bat + ':' + options.hash.bat + ' ' + options.hashIds.baz + ':' + options.hash.baz;
+      }
+    };
+
+    equals(template(context, {helpers: helpers}), 'HELP ME MY BOSS is.a:foo slave.driver:bar');
+  });
+  it('should note ../ and ./ references', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{wycats ./is.a ../slave.driver}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+    var helpers = {
+      wycats: function(passiveVoice, noun, options) {
+        equal(options.ids[0], 'is.a');
+        equal(options.ids[1], '../slave.driver');
+
+        return "HELP ME MY BOSS " + options.ids[0] + ':' + passiveVoice + ' ' + options.ids[1] + ':' + noun;
+      }
+    };
+
+    equals(template(context, {helpers: helpers}), 'HELP ME MY BOSS is.a:foo ../slave.driver:undefined');
+  });
+  it('should note @data references', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{wycats @is.a @slave.driver}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+    var helpers = {
+      wycats: function(passiveVoice, noun, options) {
+        equal(options.ids[0], '@is.a');
+        equal(options.ids[1], '@slave.driver');
+
+        return "HELP ME MY BOSS " + options.ids[0] + ':' + passiveVoice + ' ' + options.ids[1] + ':' + noun;
+      }
+    };
+
+    equals(template({}, {helpers: helpers, data:context}), 'HELP ME MY BOSS @is.a:foo @slave.driver:bar');
+  });
+
+  it('should return null for constants', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{wycats 1 "foo" key=false}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+    var helpers = {
+      wycats: function(passiveVoice, noun, options) {
+        equal(options.ids[0], null);
+        equal(options.ids[1], null);
+        equal(options.hashIds.key, null);
+
+        return "HELP ME MY BOSS " + passiveVoice + ' ' + noun + ' ' + options.hash.key;
+      }
+    };
+
+    equals(template(context, {helpers: helpers}), 'HELP ME MY BOSS 1 foo false');
+  });
+  it('should return true for subexpressions', function() {
+    var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{wycats (sub)}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+    var helpers = {
+      sub: function() { return 1; },
+      wycats: function(passiveVoice, options) {
+        equal(options.ids[0], true);
+
+        return "HELP ME MY BOSS " + passiveVoice;
+      }
+    };
+
+    equals(template(context, {helpers: helpers}), 'HELP ME MY BOSS 1');
+  });
+
+  describe('builtin helpers', function() {
+    var helpers = {
+      wycats: function(name, options) {
+        return name + ':' + options.data.contextPath + '\n';
+      }
+    };
+
+    describe('#each', function() {
+      it('should track contextPath for arrays', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#each array}}{{wycats name}}{{/each}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({array: [{name: 'foo'}, {name: 'bar'}]}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:array.0\nbar:array.1\n');
+      });
+      it('should track contextPath for keys', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#each object}}{{wycats name}}{{/each}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({object: {foo: {name: 'foo'}, bar: {name: 'bar'}}}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:object.foo\nbar:object.bar\n');
+      });
+      it('should handle nesting', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#each .}}{{#each .}}{{wycats name}}{{/each}}{{/each}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({array: [{name: 'foo'}, {name: 'bar'}]}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:.array..0\nbar:.array..1\n');
+      });
+    });
+    describe('#with', function() {
+      it('should track contextPath', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#with field}}{{wycats name}}{{/with}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({field: {name: 'foo'}}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:field\n');
+      });
+      it('should handle nesting', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#with bat}}{{#with field}}{{wycats name}}{{/with}}{{/with}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({bat: {field: {name: 'foo'}}}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:bat.field\n');
+      });
+    });
+    describe('#blockHelperMissing', function() {
+      it('should track contextPath for arrays', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#field}}{{wycats name}}{{/field}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({field: [{name: 'foo'}]}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:field.0\n');
+      });
+      it('should track contextPath for keys', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#field}}{{wycats name}}{{/field}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({field: {name: 'foo'}}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:field\n');
+      });
+      it('should handle nesting', function() {
+        var template = CompilerContext.compile('{{#bat}}{{#field}}{{wycats name}}{{/field}}{{/bat}}', {trackIds: true});
+
+        equals(template({bat: {field: {name: 'foo'}}}, {helpers: helpers}), 'foo:bat.field\n');
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});

spec/umd-runtime.html

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Mocha</title>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/node_modules/mocha/mocha.css" />
+    <style>
+      .headless .suite > h1,
+      .headless .test.pass {
+        display: none;
+      }
+    </style>
+
+    <script>
+      // Show only errors in "headless", non-interactive mode.
+      if (/headless=true/.test(location.href)) {
+        document.documentElement.className = 'headless';
+      }
+    </script>
+    <script src="/node_modules/mocha/mocha.js"></script>
+    <script>
+      mocha.setup('bdd');
+    </script>
+
+    <script src="/spec/env/json2.js"></script>
+    <script src="/spec/env/require.js"></script>
+
+    <script src="/spec/env/common.js"></script>
+    <script>
+      requirejs.config({
+        paths: {
+          'handlebars.runtime': '/dist/handlebars.runtime'
+        }
+      });
+    </script>
+    <script>
+      onload = function(){
+        require(['handlebars.runtime'], function(Handlebars) {
+          describe('runtime', function() {
+            it('should load', function() {
+              equal(!!Handlebars.template, true);
+              equal(!!Handlebars.VERSION, true);
+            });
+          });
+
+          mocha.globals(['mochaResults'])
+          // The test harness leaks under FF. We should have decent global leak coverage from other tests
+          if (!navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox\/([\d.]+)/)) {
+            mocha.checkLeaks();
+          }
+          var runner = mocha.run();
+
+          //Reporting for saucelabs
+          var failedTests = [];
+          runner.on('end', function(){
+            window.mochaResults = runner.stats;
+            window.mochaResults.reports = failedTests;
+          });
+
+          runner.on('fail', logFailure);
+
+          function logFailure(test, err){
+
+            var flattenTitles = function(test){
+              var titles = [];
+              while (test.parent.title){
+                titles.push(test.parent.title);
+                test = test.parent;
+              }
+              return titles.reverse();
+            };
+
+            failedTests.push({
+              name: test.title,
+              result: false,
+              message: err.message,
+              stack: err.stack,
+              titles: flattenTitles(test)
+            });
+          }
+        });
+      };
+    </script>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div id="mocha"></div>
+  </body>
+</html>

spec/umd.html

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <title>Mocha</title>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/node_modules/mocha/mocha.css" />
+    <style>
+      .headless .suite > h1,
+      .headless .test.pass {
+        display: none;
+      }
+    </style>
+
+    <script>
+      // Show only errors in "headless", non-interactive mode.
+      if (/headless=true/.test(location.href)) {
+        document.documentElement.className = 'headless';
+      }
+    </script>
+    <script src="/node_modules/mocha/mocha.js"></script>
+    <script>
+      mocha.setup('bdd');
+    </script>
+
+    <script src="/spec/env/json2.js"></script>
+    <script src="/spec/env/require.js"></script>
+
+    <script src="/spec/env/common.js"></script>
+    <script>
+      requirejs.config({
+        paths: {
+          handlebars: '/dist/handlebars',
+          tests: '/tmp/tests'
+        }
+      });
+
+      var CompilerContext = {
+        compile: function(template, options) {
+          var templateSpec = handlebarsEnv.precompile(template, options);
+          return handlebarsEnv.template(safeEval(templateSpec));
+        },
+        compileWithPartial: function(template, options) {
+          return handlebarsEnv.compile(template, options);
+        }
+      };
+
+      function safeEval(templateSpec) {
+        try {
+          var ret;
+          eval('ret = ' + templateSpec);
+          return ret;
+        } catch (err) {
+          console.error(templateSpec);
+          throw err;
+        }
+      }
+    </script>
+    <script>
+      onload = function(){
+
+        require(['handlebars'], function(Handlebars) {
+          window.Handlebars = Handlebars;
+
+          require(['tests'], function() {
+            mocha.globals(['mochaResults'])
+            // The test harness leaks under FF. We should have decent global leak coverage from other tests
+            if (!navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox\/([\d.]+)/)) {
+              mocha.checkLeaks();
+            }
+            var runner = mocha.run();
+
+            //Reporting for saucelabs
+            var failedTests = [];
+            runner.on('end', function(){
+              window.mochaResults = runner.stats;
+              window.mochaResults.reports = failedTests;
+            });
+
+            runner.on('fail', logFailure);
+
+            function logFailure(test, err){
+
+              var flattenTitles = function(test){
+                var titles = [];
+                while (test.parent.title){
+                  titles.push(test.parent.title);
+                  test = test.parent;
+                }
+                return titles.reverse();
+              };
+
+              failedTests.push({
+                name: test.title,
+                result: false,
+                message: err.message,
+                stack: err.stack,
+                titles: flattenTitles(test)
+              });
+            };
+          });
+        });
+      };
+    </script>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <div id="mocha"></div>
+  </body>
+</html>

spec/utils.js

@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ describe('utils', function() {
       equals(Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(''), '');
       equals(Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(undefined), '');
       equals(Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(null), '');
-      equals(Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(false), '');
 
+      equals(Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(false), 'false');
       equals(Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(0), '0');
     });
     it('should handle empty objects', function() {
@@ -56,4 +56,20 @@ describe('utils', function() {
       equals(Handlebars.Utils.isEmpty({bar: 1}), false);
     });
   });
+
+  describe('#extend', function() {
+    it('should ignore prototype values', function() {
+      function A() {
+        this.a = 1;
+      }
+      A.prototype.b = 4;
+
+      var b = {b: 2};
+
+      Handlebars.Utils.extend(b, new A());
+
+      equals(b.a, 1);
+      equals(b.b, 2);
+    });
+  });
 });

spec/whitespace-control.js

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+/*global shouldCompileTo, shouldCompileToWithPartials */
+
 describe('whitespace control', function() {
   it('should strip whitespace around mustache calls', function() {
     var hash = {foo: 'bar<'};
@@ -8,6 +10,8 @@ describe('whitespace control', function() {
 
     shouldCompileTo(' {{~&foo~}} ', hash, 'bar<');
     shouldCompileTo(' {{~{foo}~}} ', hash, 'bar<');
+
+    shouldCompileTo('1\n{{foo~}} \n\n 23\n{{bar}}4', {}, '1\n23\n4');
   });
 
   describe('blocks', function() {
@@ -18,6 +22,9 @@ describe('whitespace control', function() {
       shouldCompileTo(' {{#if foo~}} bar {{/if~}} ', hash, ' bar ');
       shouldCompileTo(' {{~#if foo}} bar {{~/if}} ', hash, ' bar ');
       shouldCompileTo(' {{#if foo}} bar {{/if}} ', hash, '  bar  ');
+
+      shouldCompileTo(' \n\n{{~#if foo~}} \n\nbar \n\n{{~/if~}}\n\n ', hash, 'bar');
+      shouldCompileTo(' a\n\n{{~#if foo~}} \n\nbar \n\n{{~/if~}}\n\na ', hash, ' abara ');
     });
     it('should strip whitespace around inverse block calls', function() {
       var hash = {};
@@ -26,6 +33,8 @@ describe('whitespace control', function() {
       shouldCompileTo(' {{^if foo~}} bar {{/if~}} ', hash, ' bar ');
       shouldCompileTo(' {{~^if foo}} bar {{~/if}} ', hash, ' bar ');
       shouldCompileTo(' {{^if foo}} bar {{/if}} ', hash, '  bar  ');
+
+      shouldCompileTo(' \n\n{{~^if foo~}} \n\nbar \n\n{{~/if~}}\n\n ', hash, 'bar');
     });
     it('should strip whitespace around complex block calls', function() {
       var hash = {foo: 'bar<'};
@@ -37,6 +46,9 @@ describe('whitespace control', function() {
 
       shouldCompileTo('{{#if foo~}} bar {{~else~}} baz {{~/if}}', hash, 'bar');
 
+      shouldCompileTo('\n\n{{~#if foo~}} \n\nbar \n\n{{~^~}} \n\nbaz \n\n{{~/if~}}\n\n', hash, 'bar');
+      shouldCompileTo('\n\n{{~#if foo~}} \n\n{{{foo}}} \n\n{{~^~}} \n\nbaz \n\n{{~/if~}}\n\n', hash, 'bar<');
+
       hash = {};
 
       shouldCompileTo('{{#if foo~}} bar {{~^~}} baz {{~/if}}', hash, 'baz');
@@ -45,6 +57,8 @@ describe('whitespace control', function() {
       shouldCompileTo('{{#if foo~}} bar {{~^}} baz {{/if}}', hash, ' baz ');
 
       shouldCompileTo('{{#if foo~}} bar {{~else~}} baz {{~/if}}', hash, 'baz');
+
+      shouldCompileTo('\n\n{{~#if foo~}} \n\nbar \n\n{{~^~}} \n\nbaz \n\n{{~/if~}}\n\n', hash, 'baz');
     });
   });
 

src/handlebars.l

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-%x mu emu com
+%x mu emu com raw
 
 %{
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ ID    [^\s!"#%-,\.\/;->@\[-\^`\{-~]+/{LOOKAHEAD}
 
 %%
 
-[^\x00]*?/("{{")                 {
+[^\x00]*?/("{{")                {
                                    if(yytext.slice(-2) === "\\\\") {
                                      strip(0,1);
                                      this.begin("mu");
@@ -49,14 +49,29 @@ ID    [^\s!"#%-,\.\/;->@\[-\^`\{-~]+/{LOOKAHEAD}
                                    return 'CONTENT';
                                  }
 
+<raw>"{{{{/"[^\s!"#%-,\.\/;->@\[-\^`\{-~]+/[=}\s\/.]"}}}}" {
+                                  yytext = yytext.substr(5, yyleng-9);
+                                  this.popState();
+                                  return 'END_RAW_BLOCK';
+                                 }
+<raw>[^\x00]*?/("{{{{/")         { return 'CONTENT'; }
+
 <com>[\s\S]*?"--}}"              strip(0,4); this.popState(); return 'COMMENT';
 
 <mu>"("                          return 'OPEN_SEXPR';
 <mu>")"                          return 'CLOSE_SEXPR';
 
+<mu>"{{{{"                       { return 'OPEN_RAW_BLOCK'; }
+<mu>"}}}}"                       {
+                                  this.popState();
+                                  this.begin('raw');
+                                  return 'CLOSE_RAW_BLOCK';
+                                 }
 <mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?">"         return 'OPEN_PARTIAL';
 <mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?"#"         return 'OPEN_BLOCK';
 <mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?"/"         return 'OPEN_ENDBLOCK';
+<mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?"^"\s*{RIGHT_STRIP}?"}}"        this.popState(); return 'INVERSE';
+<mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?\s*"else"\s*{RIGHT_STRIP}?"}}"  this.popState(); return 'INVERSE';
 <mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?"^"         return 'OPEN_INVERSE';
 <mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?\s*"else"   return 'OPEN_INVERSE';
 <mu>"{{"{LEFT_STRIP}?"{"         return 'OPEN_UNESCAPED';
@@ -77,7 +92,7 @@ ID    [^\s!"#%-,\.\/;->@\[-\^`\{-~]+/{LOOKAHEAD}
 <mu>"@"                          return 'DATA';
 <mu>"true"/{LITERAL_LOOKAHEAD}   return 'BOOLEAN';
 <mu>"false"/{LITERAL_LOOKAHEAD}  return 'BOOLEAN';
-<mu>\-?[0-9]+/{LITERAL_LOOKAHEAD} return 'INTEGER';
+<mu>\-?[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)?/{LITERAL_LOOKAHEAD} return 'NUMBER';
 
 <mu>{ID}                         return 'ID';
 

src/handlebars.yy

@@ -2,72 +2,64 @@
 
 %ebnf
 
-%{
-
-function stripFlags(open, close) {
-  return {
-    left: open.charAt(2) === '~',
-    right: close.charAt(0) === '~' || close.charAt(1) === '~'
-  };
-}
-
-%}
-
 %%
 
 root
-  : statements EOF { return new yy.ProgramNode($1, @$); }
-  | EOF { return new yy.ProgramNode([], @$); }
+  : program EOF { yy.prepareProgram($1.statements, true); return $1; }
   ;
 
 program
-  : simpleInverse statements -> new yy.ProgramNode([], $1, $2, @$)
-  | statements simpleInverse statements -> new yy.ProgramNode($1, $2, $3, @$)
-  | statements simpleInverse -> new yy.ProgramNode($1, $2, [], @$)
-  | statements -> new yy.ProgramNode($1, @$)
-  | simpleInverse -> new yy.ProgramNode([], @$)
-  | "" -> new yy.ProgramNode([], @$)
-  ;
-
-statements
-  : statement -> [$1]
-  | statements statement { $1.push($2); $$ = $1; }
+  : statement* -> new yy.ProgramNode(yy.prepareProgram($1), {}, @$)
   ;
 
 statement
-  : openInverse program closeBlock -> new yy.BlockNode($1, $2.inverse, $2, $3, @$)
-  | openBlock program closeBlock -> new yy.BlockNode($1, $2, $2.inverse, $3, @$)
-  | mustache -> $1
+  : mustache -> $1
+  | block -> $1
+  | rawBlock -> $1
   | partial -> $1
   | CONTENT -> new yy.ContentNode($1, @$)
   | COMMENT -> new yy.CommentNode($1, @$)
   ;
 
+rawBlock
+  : openRawBlock CONTENT END_RAW_BLOCK -> new yy.RawBlockNode($1, $2, $3, @$)
+  ;
+
+openRawBlock
+  : OPEN_RAW_BLOCK sexpr CLOSE_RAW_BLOCK -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, '', '', @$)
+  ;
+
+block
+  : openBlock program inverseAndProgram? closeBlock -> yy.prepareBlock($1, $2, $3, $4, false, @$)
+  | openInverse program inverseAndProgram? closeBlock -> yy.prepareBlock($1, $2, $3, $4, true, @$)
+  ;
+
 openBlock
-  : OPEN_BLOCK sexpr CLOSE -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
+  : OPEN_BLOCK sexpr CLOSE -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, yy.stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
   ;
 
 openInverse
-  : OPEN_INVERSE sexpr CLOSE -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
+  : OPEN_INVERSE sexpr CLOSE -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, yy.stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
+  ;
+
+inverseAndProgram
+  : INVERSE program -> { strip: yy.stripFlags($1, $1), program: $2 }
   ;
 
 closeBlock
-  : OPEN_ENDBLOCK path CLOSE -> {path: $2, strip: stripFlags($1, $3)}
+  : OPEN_ENDBLOCK path CLOSE -> {path: $2, strip: yy.stripFlags($1, $3)}
   ;
 
 mustache
   // Parsing out the '&' escape token at AST level saves ~500 bytes after min due to the removal of one parser node.
   // This also allows for handler unification as all mustache node instances can utilize the same handler
-  : OPEN sexpr CLOSE -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
-  | OPEN_UNESCAPED sexpr CLOSE_UNESCAPED -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
+  : OPEN sexpr CLOSE -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, yy.stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
+  | OPEN_UNESCAPED sexpr CLOSE_UNESCAPED -> new yy.MustacheNode($2, null, $1, yy.stripFlags($1, $3), @$)
   ;
 
 partial
-  : OPEN_PARTIAL partialName path? CLOSE -> new yy.PartialNode($2, $3, stripFlags($1, $4), @$)
-  ;
-
-simpleInverse
-  : OPEN_INVERSE CLOSE -> stripFlags($1, $2)
+  : OPEN_PARTIAL partialName param hash? CLOSE -> new yy.PartialNode($2, $3, $4, yy.stripFlags($1, $5), @$)
+  | OPEN_PARTIAL partialName hash? CLOSE -> new yy.PartialNode($2, undefined, $3, yy.stripFlags($1, $4), @$)
   ;
 
 sexpr
@@ -78,7 +70,7 @@ sexpr
 param
   : path -> $1
   | STRING -> new yy.StringNode($1, @$)
-  | INTEGER -> new yy.IntegerNode($1, @$)
+  | NUMBER -> new yy.NumberNode($1, @$)
   | BOOLEAN -> new yy.BooleanNode($1, @$)
   | dataName -> $1
   | OPEN_SEXPR sexpr CLOSE_SEXPR {$2.isHelper = true; $$ = $2;}
@@ -95,7 +87,7 @@ hashSegment
 partialName
   : path -> new yy.PartialNameNode($1, @$)
   | STRING -> new yy.PartialNameNode(new yy.StringNode($1, @$), @$)
-  | INTEGER -> new yy.PartialNameNode(new yy.IntegerNode($1, @$))
+  | NUMBER -> new yy.PartialNameNode(new yy.NumberNode($1, @$))
   ;
 
 dataName

src/parser-prefix.js

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 /* jshint ignore:start */
+/* istanbul ignore next */

tasks/parser.js

@@ -4,7 +4,13 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
   grunt.registerTask('parser', 'Generate jison parser.', function() {
     var done = this.async();
 
-    var child = childProcess.spawn('./node_modules/.bin/jison', ['-m', 'js', 'src/handlebars.yy', 'src/handlebars.l'], {stdio: 'inherit'});
+    var cmd = './node_modules/.bin/jison';
+
+    if(process.platform === 'win32'){
+        cmd = 'node_modules\\.bin\\jison.cmd';
+    }
+
+    var child = childProcess.spawn(cmd, ['-m', 'js', 'src/handlebars.yy', 'src/handlebars.l'], {stdio: 'inherit'});
     child.on('exit', function(code) {
       if (code != 0) {
         grunt.fatal('Jison failure: ' + code);

tasks/test.js

@@ -10,8 +10,9 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
         throw err;
       }
 
-      if (stdout.toString() !== fs.readFileSync('./spec/expected/empty.amd.js').toString()) {
-        throw new Error('Expected binary output differed');
+      var expected = fs.readFileSync('./spec/expected/empty.amd.js');
+      if (stdout.toString() !== expected.toString()) {
+        throw new Error('Expected binary output differed:\n\n"' + stdout + '"\n\n"' + expected + '"');
       }
 
       done();
@@ -28,5 +29,16 @@ module.exports = function(grunt) {
       done();
     });
   });
-  grunt.registerTask('test', ['test:bin', 'test:mocha']);
+  grunt.registerTask('test:cov', function() {
+    var done = this.async();
+
+    var runner = childProcess.fork('node_modules/.bin/istanbul', ['cover', '--', './spec/env/runner.js'], {stdio: 'inherit'});
+    runner.on('close', function(code) {
+      if (code != 0) {
+        grunt.fatal(code + ' tests failed');
+      }
+      done();
+    });
+  });
+  grunt.registerTask('test', ['test:bin', 'test:cov']);
 };

tasks/util/git.js

@@ -80,20 +80,27 @@ module.exports = {
     childProcess.exec('git tag -a --message=' + name + ' ' + name, {}, function(err, stdout, stderr) {
       if (err) {
         throw new Error('git.tag: ' + err.message);
-        throw err;
       }
 
       callback();
     });
   },
   tagName: function(callback) {
-    childProcess.exec('git tag -l --points-at HEAD', {}, function(err, stdout) {
+    childProcess.exec('git describe --tags', {}, function(err, stdout) {
       if (err) {
         throw new Error('git.tagName: ' + err.message);
       }
 
-      var tags = stdout.trim().split(/\n/),
-          versionTags = tags.filter(function(tag) { return /^v/.test(tag); });
+      var tags = stdout.trim().split(/\n/);
+      tags = tags.filter(function(info) {
+        info = info.split('-');
+        return info.length == 1;
+      });
+
+      var versionTags = tags.filter(function(info) {
+        return /^v/.test(info[0]);
+      });
+
       callback(undefined, versionTags[0] || tags[0]);
     });
   }